相位相干檢波 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngwèixiānggānjiǎnbō]
相位相干檢波
英文
phase coherent detection- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 干 : 干Ⅰ名詞1 (事物的主體或 重要部分) trunk; main part 2 (幹部的簡稱) short for cadre Ⅱ動詞1 (做...
- 檢 : Ⅰ動詞1 (查) check up; inspect; examine 2 (約束; 檢點) restrain oneself; be careful in one s c...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 相位 : phase position; phase
- 相干 : 1 (多用於否定句或疑問句) have to do with; be concerned with 2 [物理學] coherent; 相干散射 coher...
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Effect of beat frequency on the measured phase of laser - diode heterodyne interferometry
斜波調頻合成外差干涉相位檢測非線性分析Integrating tynman system with polarized system together, the laser interferometer is compatible for the surface with different reflectance. first, on the basis of synthesizing different interferometric microscope, the author introduced a kind of lase interferometer combining polarized interferometry and real - time phase detection algorithms. first, a kind of optical configuration is introduced, which is realized in the above interferometer
本文在分析了國內外不同干涉顯微系統的基礎上,根據干涉顯微測量方面的需求提出了採用偏振干涉和條紋掃描方式實時檢測波面位相的激光干涉顯微系統,提出了一種可用於表面微觀輪廓及粗糙度參數測量的光學顯微干涉系統的光路,然後介紹了條紋掃描波面位相實時檢測技術以及四步移相法,並在此基礎上完成了光學系統及相關的機械結構。The specific research methods are listed : 1. matched filter taking the max ouput snr as the best rule correlates nonstop divided signal and divided echo to detect low snr target signal. then all one dimension divided correlation outs and done fft in portrait to leach interferential signal such as static or low rate mussy meaves, many pathway echo and so on and to take target ' s time difference and doppler frequency that combine parameters that target ' s direction taken from antenna and so on to implement target ' s orientation and tracking
具體研究方法如下: 1 、採用以輸出信噪比最大為準則的最佳匹配濾波器來對分段的參考和目標信號作相關處理來檢測低信噪比目標信號,然後對一維分段相關輸出組作縱向傅立葉變換來濾除靜態或低速的雜波、多徑回波等干擾信號,並提取目標的時差和多普勒頻率,再結合由天線獲得的目標方向等參數,就可以實現目標的定位和跟蹤。With the frequency division of wpd, etm uses shannon entropy as the criterion of determining whether or not dsi exist in certain wpd tree nodes and interference are suppressed successfully. lots of simulation data, lab data and on - site data have indicated that etm works with good efficiency, without pre - knowing of dsi information, extracts the phase of pd pulses accurately and can calibrate quantity of single type discharge
大量的模擬數據、實驗室實測數據以及現場實測數據處理結果表明,小波包變換熵閾值法抑制干擾能力強,無需事先確定干擾的分佈,能夠準確檢測局部放電信號的相位信息,對于單一的放電類型,可以確定放電量的大小。3 ) unwrapped interferogram after fringe edge detection using dyadic wavelet and edge linking by active contour model ( snake model ). 4 ) analyzed the effects of atmospheric factors to insar dem extraction and the turbulent character of atmospheric term
3 )利用二進小波對干涉相位圖的條紋邊緣進行檢測,並用主動輪廓線模型( snake模型)連接條紋邊緣,在此基礎上對干涉相位圖進行解纏。3 ) for weak noise interferogram or filtered interferogram, dyadic wavelet can be used to detect fringe edges. a gvf snake model was used to link discrete edges, the linked edges were kept well accordance with fringes of phase map. 4 ) phase unwrapping algorithm based on edge detection is suitable to well separated fringes, the unwrapped phase can be rewrapped to the original phase map
4 )對于低噪聲情況下或濾波后的干涉條紋圖,在基於邊緣檢測的相位解纏過程中,利用snake模型可以高效準確的實現邊緣點的連接,所連接的邊緣線與干涉條紋很好的吻合,可將連線的精度控制在三個像元。A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied
本論文在激光光束波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索,主要就空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它對波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其對中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究,其研究的內容和取得的成果如下:一、根據標量衍射理論,結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位相分佈模型,研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前對激光光束焦斑聚焦性的影響,並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念,模擬計算了它對激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。( 3 ) the basic theories and techniques on distributed radar cfar detection are reviewed. in particular, using the numerical performance simulation results, the performance of distributed cfar detect system under nonhomogeneous backgrounds and simple detect conditions are analyzed in some details. we have summarized the performance characteristics of distributed cfar detect systems against interference and edge clutter when different fusion rule is used
西北工業大學博士學位論文( 3 )對分散式cfar檢測技術的相關理論、方法進行簡要總結與分析,特別是利用數值分析與性能模擬方法,對非均勻環境下簡單條件檢測系統的性能進行了較為深入和系統的研究,總結了不同融合方式時分散式cfar檢測在抗干擾與雜波方面的性能特點。The research results are controlled source which has linear or nonlinear variabe frequency scan function and the seismic instruments which match with it, and the method of small group intervals, small offset, much more channels, short array length, high - frequency receivers are applied during the link of data acquisition, and that the techniques of the refraction static correction, the noise suppressing, the high - resolution velocity analysis, the wavelet length compression, the wavelet zero - phase, and the prestack migration should be applied emphasizedly during the link of data processing and interpretation
研究表明,對于城市活斷層的抗干擾高解析度淺層地震勘探,在數據採集環節應採用具有線性或非線性變頻掃描功能的可控震源和與其相匹配的地震儀器,以及小道間距、小偏移距、多接收道、短排列和高頻檢波器接收的工作方法;在數據處理與解釋環節,要重視折射靜校正技術、噪聲壓制技術、高精度速度分析技術、子波壓縮技術、子波零相位化技術和疊前偏移技術等的應用。A multifunctional laser interferometer which can be used to measure the three dimension microcosmic profile and roughness of optical component is introduced in this dissertation. it covers microscopy, polarized interferometry and real - time phase detection algorithms
本文提出並實現了一種由光學顯微系統、偏振干涉技術和條紋掃描波面位相實時檢測技術相結合,集三維輪廓測量和粗糙度測量為一體的多功能激光數字化干涉顯微系統。7. based on our crsi and algorithm and double lcslm, an adaptive optical hardware system which c & n be used to model arbitrary complicated wavefront and the compensation of the wavefront can be accomplished was built. and according to the characteristic of a crs interferogram of a step wavefront produced by an lctv, the pixel - level calibration of this system is implemented
七、採用已建立的空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀及其波前重建演算法,和位相調制持性已知的兩塊液晶空間光調制器,創建了一套用於模擬產生任意畸變波前並加以檢測和反饋控制的自適應光學硬體系統,並通過臺階波前對該系統實現了像素級校準。Detection performance and anti - jamming capability of phase - coded radar are also analyzed in this paper. the computer simulation shows that phase - coded radar has better property of suppressing jamming such as shortwave, gauss noise and binary phase code than lfm radar
本文還分析了相位編碼雷達的檢測性能和抗干擾能力,模擬結果顯示相位編碼雷達抗短波、高斯白噪聲、二相碼等干擾的能力優于線性調頻雷達。We also select the microchip pic16f877 made by microchip co. ltd as a control chip to realize micro - computer control. this system use three separate channel to find out the " across the zero point " of each back - emf. the program use digital filter to wipe off the pwm interferences and the commutating interferences
系統中採用三個獨立通道分別檢測無刷電機三相繞組的反電勢的各自過零點,同時在軟體中採用數字濾波以消除其它噪聲干擾,使檢測電路檢測到的反電勢過零點更加準確可靠,實現了對五位置傳感器直流無刷電機的數字控制。Such recognition algorithms the feature extraction based on a set of 2 - d gabor wavelet and computation of percentage mismatched bits hamming distance between a pair of iris representations developed by daugman, texture analysis methods developed by wildes and chinese academy of science, extraction of iris signatures by means of zero - crossing of the dyadic wavelet transform developed by boles and so on
深入研究了多種典型識別演算法: daugman的基於2 - d復值gabor小波的虹膜相位編碼和hamming距離的方法; wildes和中科院的基於虹膜紋理分析的方法; boles的基於小波過零檢測的方法;上海交大的基於小波模極大值的方法等。並在此基礎上,對虹膜識別系統中的圖像預處理和識別的若干演算法進行了改進。After analyzing the performance of the coherent tree - structured optimal joint detection ( tsojd ) for qpsk signals and deriving a non - coherent multi - user weight / phase estimator, the dissertation proposes a low complexity non - coherent multi - user weight / phase optimal joint detection algorithm. besides, the dissertation proposes a partial coherent multi - user / iv weight / phase optimal joint detection algorithm and some useful conclusions are obtained in comparison experiments. 4. in the research on the diversity techniques for fast fading multi - path channels, the dissertation proposes a time - scale rake receiver, and analyzes its performance with the conception of auto - wavelet - transform ( awt ) and time - - scale resolution
提出了過飽和低復雜度qpsk信號的樹型最佳聯合檢測演算法,並分析了相應最佳接收機的性能及相位偏差對性能的影響等問題;考慮了載波相位和多用戶信碼的聯合檢測問題,通過理論推導給出了過飽和多址系統中多用戶信碼/相位聯合估計子,提出了低復雜度非相干多用戶信碼/相位最佳聯合檢測演算法,並分析了此非相干最佳接收機的誤碼性能及相位提取誤差等有關問題;提出了部分相干多用戶信碼/相位最佳聯合檢測演算法,通過計算機模擬分析了該接收機的誤碼性能及相位提取誤差等有關問題,並與相干、非相干解調兩種情況作了比較,得出了一些有益的結論。- 2. in order to accomplish the extraction measuremellt of distorted wavefront on specific plane of a laser beam, a crsi ( cyc1ic radial shearing interferometer ) based on relay imaging technique was built. the experiinental result on this crsi shows it can used to test the spatial mid and low frequency wavefront distortion
二、為了實現激光光束在確定平面上的波前畸變的準確檢測,採用中繼成像技術建立了一套基於空間相位調制的環路徑向剪切干涉波前傳感硬體系統,實驗證明,它可用於中低頻段波前畸變的檢測。During my studying of postgraduate, i have accomplished above - mentioned researches and results listed below : 1 ) accumulated lots of experimental data of non - contact life - parameter detection system under different conditions, which is a good foundation for the next stage of this research. 2 ) brought forward the method of using adaptive processing to constrain the self - dithering interference. 3 ) brought forward the method of using acceleration sensor to detect the self - dithering interference as the referring signal of the adaptive filter. 4 ) compared the performances of adaptive algorithms based on fssms and vsslms, which is the basis of parameter - setting for applying adaptive processing to constrain the self - dithering interference in this subject. 5 ) constructed the mathematical model between the self - dithering interference and its radar return signal. 6 ) drew the conclusion of that there exists the correlativity between the self - dithering interference and its radar return signal. 7 ) drew the conclusion of that there exists the adding relation between the radar return signal of the self - dithering interference and the detecting signal. 8 ) developed the software for constraining self - dithering interference of non - contact life - parameter detection system
在就讀碩士研究生期間,本人從事以上工作取得的主要研究結果有: l 、積累了大量的不同條件下非接觸生命參數檢測系統的實驗數據,為檢測系統的下一階段研究打下良好的基礎; 2 、提出了採用自適應處理抑制非接觸生命參數檢測系統的自抖動干擾; 3 、提出了採用加速度傳感器檢測非接觸生命參數檢測系統的自抖動干擾作為自適應處理的參考信號: 4 、比較了固定步長和可變步長兩類ms自適應演算法的性能,為自適應演算法應用於本課題的研究提供參數設置依據; 5 、建立了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動和自抖動雷達回波信號之間的數學模型; 6 、得出了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動和自抖動雷達回波信號具有相關性的結論; 7 、得出了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動雷達回波和第二頁第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文檢測信號具有加性關系的結論; 8 、研製了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動干擾抑制軟體。In the system, control unit accomplishes back - emf zero - crossing information reading and closed loop commutation. the system eliminates the pwm interferences and the commutating interferences by filtering with software algorithm. in order to make the bldc commutate exactly, the method of three - point estimation is used for phase locking in the system. the system also accomplishes several important objects, such as tmppt of photovoltaic arrays, unmanned supervision of the system, fault detection etc. the results of the experiment show that the device, which is made on the base of the principle above, can control the motor to complete the exact commutation
系統以motorola單片機jl3為核心,完成了系統外圍硬體電路和控制軟體設計,實現了直流無刷電機反電勢過零檢測,利用軟體濾波的方式消除了pwm波干擾及換相干擾;採用三點預估演算法,進行相位鎖定,以完成直流無刷電機準確換相;同時實現了光伏陣列工作點的tmppt跟蹤、系統無人監控和故障檢測等功能。分享友人