相依函數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngyīhánshǔ]
相依函數 英文
interdependent function
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 依 : Ⅰ動詞1 （依靠; 依仗） depend on; rely on 2 （依從; 同意） comply with; listen to; yield to Ⅱ介詞...
  • 函 : 名詞1. [書面語] （匣; 封套） case; envelope 2. （信件） letter 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 相依 : depend on each other; be interdependent; correlative with
  • 函數 : [數學] function函數計算機 function computer; 函數計算器 function calculator; 函數運算 functional operation
  1. It is proven that these modified dual algorithms still have the same convergence results as those of the conceptional dual algorithms in chapter 2 and chapter 3. secondly, a dual algorithm is constructed for general constrained nonlinear programming problems and the local convergence theorem is established accordingly. the condition number of modified lagrange function ' s hessian is estimated, which also depends on the penalty parameter

    證明這些修正的對偶演算法仍具有同前兩章的概念性對偶演算法相同的收斂性結果，我們還進一步構造了一般約束非線性規劃問題的對偶演算法，建立了相應的局部收斂理論，最後估計了修正lagrange函數的hesse陣的條件數，它同樣依賴于罰參數。
  2. The variable parameter taper equation was built with diameter determination datas of different parts of cryptomeria fortunei plantation sample wood, in combination with the relative tree height curve mode and other assistant equations, volume table of c. fortunei plantation standing was compiled, and provided the scientific basis for the production and application

    摘要利用柳杉人工林樣木各部位直徑測定數據，建立可變參數削度方程，配合威布爾分佈函數、相對樹高曲線模型及其他輔助方程，編制了柳杉人工林林分出材率表，為生產應用提供科學依據。
  3. Weighted kernel estimator of nonparametric regression functions with censored data of sequences

    相依截尾數據非參數回歸函數加權核估計
  4. On the other hand, they play an important role in the theories of esfimation for regression function. in this paper, we mainly get the large sample properties for partitioning estiona - tion and modified its estimation. for example, we proved their asymptolic normaity under nuture conditions by means of mortingle theory ; we also get their strong consistency for regression function under censored samples ; and finaly we genearzed the result to dependence sample and have strong consistency for the modified partitioning estimation of regression function

    因此本論文研究了回歸函數基於分割估計及改良基於分割估計的大樣本性質，利用鞅的有關理論，在比較自然的條件下，證明了其漸近正態性；首次構造了截尾樣本的回歸函數基於分割估計及改良基於分割估計，並證明其強相合性；同時把有關結果推廣到相依樣本下（如混合） ，獲得了改良基於分割估計的強相合性及收斂速度。
  5. Compared with the classical bp algorithm, robust adaptive bp algorithm possesses some advantages as following : ( 1 ) increasing the accuracy of the network training by means of using both the relative and absolute residual to adjust the weight values ; ( 2 ) improve the robustness and the network convergence rate through combining with the robust statistic technique by way of judging the values of the samples " relative residual to establish the energy function so that can suppress the effect on network training because of the samples with high noise disturbances ; ( 3 ) prevent entrapping into the local minima area and obtain the global optimal result owing to setting the learning rate to be the function of the errors and the error gradients when network is trained. the learning rate of the weights update change with the error values of the network adaptively so that can easily get rid of the disadvantage of the classical bp algorithm that is liable to entrap into the local minima areas

    與基本bp演算法相比，本文提出的魯棒自適應bp演算法具有以下優點： （ 1 ）與魯棒統計技術相結合，通過訓練樣本相對偏差的大小，確定不同訓練樣本對能量函數的貢獻，來抑制含高噪聲干擾樣本對網路訓練的不良影響，從而增強訓練的魯棒性，提高網路訓練的收斂速度； （ 2 ）採用相對偏差和絕對偏差兩種偏差形式對權值進行調整，提高了網路的訓練精度； （ 3 ）在採用梯度下降演算法對權值進行調整的基礎上，通過將學習速率設為訓練誤差及誤差梯度的特殊函數，使學習速率依賴于網路訓練時誤差瞬時的變化而自適應的改變，從而可以克服基本bp演算法容易陷入局部極小區域的弊端，使訓練過程能夠很快的「跳出」局部極小區域而達到全局最優。
  6. Evading risk in financial trading market cries for pricing options to a nicety. asian option, as the most flourish options in the finace market, the pricing has been focused on always. the exact pricing formula for the geometric average asian option had existed, but as to the european - style arithmetic average asian option, due to the dependence structure between the prices of the underlying asset, no analytical formula exists. on the hypothesis that the market is frictionless and without transaction costs 、 on the base of b - s ’ s and in the binomial tree model, we provide several algorithms for computing an accurate value of the european - style arithmetic average asian option. following rogers and shi and by jensen ’ s inequality, many different upper and lower bounds are provided ; meanwhile a formula have got by the comonotonicity and approximating the distribution function. all of the algorithms are easy for programming. with the development of computer, more accurater price can be computed quickly. and numerical example proved that these algorithms are very accurate

    對于幾何平均亞式期權它的定價相對簡單，已經給出了定價公式。對于算術平均亞式期權，它的未定權益具有軌道依賴特性，一直沒有得到它的定價方程的解析解形式。本文基於對市場是無摩擦且在沒有交易費用的情況下，在b - s模型下，利用二叉樹模型給出了算術平均亞式期權定價方法;並總結了利用jensen 』 s不等式給出的各種不同情況下的上下界;同時應用共單調性和近似分佈函數的方法也給出了算術平均亞式期權價格的近似公式。
  7. In this paper the experimental research of hydra ulic oil used on a certain composite gearbox are carried on the experimental fo rm ulas are drawn respectively between viscosity 、 density 、 specific heat and temper ature the function of viscosity to temperature and pressure is deduced the com parative analysis among the new oil 、 used oil and ordinary antifriction oil ind icates the performance of the specitic oil is excellent these conclusions are b eneficial to the advanced analysis of the vehicle transmission system and formul ate the manual of relevant armored caterpillar

    該文對某軍用履帶裝甲車輛綜合傳動系統使用的液壓油進行了試驗分析，得出了這種液壓油的粘度、密度、比熱與溫度的經驗關系式，推導出了粘度在溫度、壓力綜合作用下的函數關系，並對新油、舊油、普通抗磨液壓油的粘度進行了對比分析，這對于使用這種液壓油的傳動系的分析計算和制定相關軍用履帶裝甲車輛的使用規范提供了重要的理論依據
  8. Abstract : in this paper the experimental research of hydra ulic oil used on a certain composite gearbox are carried on the experimental fo rm ulas are drawn respectively between viscosity 、 density 、 specific heat and temper ature the function of viscosity to temperature and pressure is deduced the com parative analysis among the new oil 、 used oil and ordinary antifriction oil ind icates the performance of the specitic oil is excellent these conclusions are b eneficial to the advanced analysis of the vehicle transmission system and formul ate the manual of relevant armored caterpillar

    文摘:該文對某軍用履帶裝甲車輛綜合傳動系統使用的液壓油進行了試驗分析，得出了這種液壓油的粘度、密度、比熱與溫度的經驗關系式，推導出了粘度在溫度、壓力綜合作用下的函數關系，並對新油、舊油、普通抗磨液壓油的粘度進行了對比分析，這對于使用這種液壓油的傳動系的分析計算和制定相關軍用履帶裝甲車輛的使用規范提供了重要的理論依據
  9. Firstly, this article summarizes consideration modes appeared in share structure reform into 3 kinds, including share adjustment, cash payment, and warrants issuance, and proves that consideration modes of share adjustment are completely equivalent to each other, and that consideration modes of share adjustment are equivalent to cash payment and cash payment is equivalent to warrants issuance when we neglect some subordinate conditions. then it is concluded that when we neglect the subordinate conditions, all kinds of consideration modes can be unified as anyone of them, and comparison between different simple or even complex consideration modes can be made. thus all kinds of considerations can be converted to a discounted ratio of stock price decline to figure consideration price of any listed companies paid in share structure reform

    本文首先將股權分置改革中的對價方式歸納為股本調整類（非流通股股東向流通股股東送股、非流通股縮股、流通股擴股） 、現金對價和權證對價三大類，通過歸納兩類股東的對價水平評價指標，以及兩類股東的對價效用函數變量在一定條件下的相等，通過七個命題依次證明了股本調整類對價方式的完全等效性，以及在忽略一些次要變量的情況下股本調整與現金對價、現金對價與權證對價的等效性，由此得出在一定條件下可以將股權分置改革中的各種對價方式統一起來，以及不同類或者混合的對價方式之間可以比較對價水平的結論，並通過折算的股價降低率來表示上市公司股權分置改革的對價水平。
  10. Based on result of the multiple objective optimization, this dissertation investigates the multiple objective decision of mixed - model flow m anufacturing system. in allusion to the pareto frontier, in terms to the assistant information of decision schemes, the preference of objectives, the preference of decision schemes, individual decision - making and group decision - making are gained through the measure function, 0 - 1 programming and relative entropy combining with subjective and objective factors

    在多目標優化的基礎上，研究了混合流水生產系統的多目標決策問題，針對多目標協同優化得到的pareto前端，依據決策方案的輔助信息、對指標有偏好的信息以及對決策方案有偏好的信息等，採用測度函數、 0 - 1規劃方法以及相對熵的方法，結合主客觀因素進行多目標個體決策和群體決策，把多目標優化與多目標決策聯系起來。
  11. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  12. Their learning and training rules have been analyzed profoundly and their abilities to approximate arbitrary nonlinear function have been testified and compared by the simulation. a new rbf neural network has been presented which uses a raised - cosine function as activation transfer function. it provides a wider generalization in comparison with gaussian rbf neural networks by simulation as well as strong approximation ability, fast convergence, a rule to select the parameters of the networks

    本文詳細研究了兩種典型的前向神經網路（ bp網路和rbf網路）的學習和訓練演算法，提出了一種新穎的基於緊支集餘弦函數的徑向基神經網路，其克服了常用的高斯型rbf神經網路雖具有緊支集但各基函數非正交的不足，其收斂速度快、網路參數選取有理論依據且相比于高斯型rbf神經網路具有更強的泛化能力，模擬驗證了其有效性。
  13. In the paper, some key technique such as low - order modes correction for wave - front error, normalized phase power spectrum, atmospheric turbulent phase structure function, the residual phase structure function after low - order correction and strehl ratio are all analyzed

    提出了利用自適應光學系統校正低階模式波前誤差的方法與理論依據，引入規格化的相位譜，推導了大氣湍流相位結構函數、低階模式校正後的殘余相位結構函數以及斯特列爾比。
  14. The engendering source of traffic volumes and their general influential factors have been presented, and the situation of nowadays highway transportation has been discussed. according to the introduction of traffic distribution theory and classical assignment method, analysis of traffic flow path selection among cities and that of special influential factors for traffic flow on toll highways, initial analysis to the forming mechanism of traffic volume on road sections has been made, and a probability model for path selection has been set up with the maximum - utility theory and disaggregating model. detailed analysis to impedances on road sections and their functions ( especially to three main composing factors of the impedances as cost of time, transport and toll and to the functional relations with traffic loads ) was made, at the same time, the relative cost calculating model was set up on the basis of the state - of - art achievements in both international and national researches

    主要研究內容包括：交通量的產生根源及一般影響因素分析和當前公路運輸地位討論；從交通分配理論及經典配流方法著手，通過分析城市間交通流路徑選擇行為和收費公路路段交通量特殊影響因素，初步提出路段交通量的形成機理，並採用效用極大原理和非集結模型理論（ disaggregationmodel ） ，建立用戶出行路徑選擇概率模型；對路段阻抗及路阻函數（尤其對行程時間費用、車輛營運費用和道路收費這三個構成路段阻抗的主要因素及其與交通負荷間的函數關系）進行較為詳盡的分析，並以現階段國內外較為先進的研究成果為依據建立相應的成本測算模型，其中，特別提出了兩種確定客貨車輛時間價值的分析方法；離散分析法和時間-費率轉換法，後者是在目前基礎調查、統計數據資料不夠齊全的現實下提出的一種確定道路系統內務車型時間價值的較為實用的新方法；對我國公路收費政策的背景和理論、實踐依據及費率的各種影響因素進行重點分析；從數學的角度證明合理費率的存在性，並以最優化理論為基礎，建立在普通收費公路和擁擠路段交通調控型收費公路兩種模式下合理費率的計算模型等。
  15. Through chaos optimization method embedded into the genetic algorithm. the algorithm with the combination the advantages of the genetic algorithm and chaos optimization method which need not the optimal problem function ' s differential and promote the ability of the genetic algorithm ' s locally meticulous search can be obtained with the faster convergence and the greater probability for the global solution. a chaotic sequence is inserted into the search procedure of genetic algorithm, which can overcome premature of the search by genetic algorithm and the speed of convergence is faster than standard genetic algorithm

    對遺傳演算法進行了理論分析，並且研究了遺傳演算法的設計與實現；利用混沌優化方法不依賴于梯度信息的性質，將其與遺傳演算法相結合，提出了一種求解連續不可微函數優化問題的混合遺傳演算法；基於對于符號動力系統的研究，利用混沌序列的遍歷性，將混沌序列引入遺傳演算法中，提出一種嵌入哈爾濱工程大學博土學位論文一混飩序列的遺傳演算法，該演算法有效地克服了標準遺傳演算法中的早熟現象，並且具有更快的收斂速度。 」
  16. Assume that material constants exponential functions or power functions of spatial variable, the related bending fracture models are set, i. e. a series of boundary value problems of partial differential equations are established

    再將材料常數依次設為空間變量的指數函數和冪函數，建立了相應的彎曲斷裂模型，即一系列相關的偏微分方程的邊值問題。
  17. The bivariate poisson models of contingent claim times about the homogeneous portfolios are studied, and an independent condition of the two variables is proved, and then the mixed bivariate poisson models of contingent claim times about the heterogeneous portfolios with dependent risks are studied, and the last, the optimum bms formula about the heterogeneous portfolios with dependent risks are reached

    研究了同質風險相依條件下的二元poisson索賠次數模型，得到了二元poisson索賠次數模型獨立的充分必要條件同時研究了非同質風險相依條件下二元混合poisson索賠次數模型，得到了相應的非同質風險保單組合的索賠次數模型為雙變量負二項分佈的概率函數在此基礎上將保險精算中的最優bms由獨立情形推廣到了風險相依的情形，並得到了相應的最優bms的計算公式。
  18. Underlying the assumption that the stock price accords with the model of the stock price fluctuating sources, by comprehensivily applying the stochasitic differential theory and no - arbitriagc thcory, this paper, under the conditions that the risk - free rate r is constant or ito stochasitic process, successively works out the option pricing about the stock price model with that the short - term profit function is piecewise lecture function arid that one with that the short - term profit function is possion jump process, derivats counterpart partial differential equation of option pricing. the outcome states : 1. when the short - term profit function is unusual flunctuating sources bring out a piecewise lecture function, this amendment on the lognormal distribution model does not improve the option price, because this partial differential equation of option pricing is the same one underlying the lognormal distribution model ( see equation 2. 14 )

    本文基於股價符合波動源模型的假設，綜合運用隨機微分理論等數學原理和無套利理論等金融理論，依此對短期收益率函數為分段階梯函數和possion跳躍過程的股價波動源模型分別在無風險利率是常數和隨機過程的條件下作了期權定價，推導出了相應的期權定價偏微分方程，結果表明： 1 、由異常波動源帶來的短期收益率函數是分段階梯函數時，這種對股價對數正態分佈模型的修正不能改善期權價格，因為基於這種模型的期權定價偏微分方程與基於股價對數正態分佈模型的期權定價偏微分方程完全相同（見方程2 . 14 ） 。
  19. So a new method is proposed that combines the traditional transfer function and coherence function analysis with the statistics of frequencies to obtain the dominant frequencies, which can reflect how the noise sources influence the bus interior noise level in frequency domain, and which will provide reliable references to make up plans in reducing the bus interior noise

    對此提出了在傳統的傳遞函數和相干函數分析的基礎上結合頻率統計，選出優勢頻率的方法來考察噪聲源對車內噪聲的影響，為制定客車車內噪聲治理方案提供了可靠的依據。
  20. According to the data processing results ( the two radiuses ), the author chose nine sites as a elementary array from 18 sites and calculated its array response to find that the main lobe is big and sharp while the side lobe is small, this result suggest that the resolution of this elementary array is very high, so it has the ability to locate earthquakes accurately

    相干函數方法早有人提出（ otakulhanek ， 1973 ） ，但沒有人利用它作為測定臺陣半徑的依據。作者根據勘址數據處理結果（內外圓半徑）對18個測點進行了篩選，得到了初步符合要求的9個測點作為初選臺陣。
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