相偶極子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngǒujízi]
相偶極子 英文
phase dipole
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 極 : i 名詞1 （頂點; 盡頭） the utmost point; extreme 2 （地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  1. Radiation spectrums of relativistic charged particles in a dipolar magnetic field were studied numerically in detail by using the current density of moving charged particles in this paper

    摘要從運動的荷電粒子產生的流密度出發，研究了在地球偶極磁場中運動的相對論性荷電粒子的輻射能量譜，並對其進行數值計算。
  2. The molecule of liquid crystal is organic macromolecule, so we usually describe the interaction with pah * potential model, such as lebwohl - lasher model ( l - l model ). however this model only describe spatially isotropic interaction, excluding pairwise additive interaction

    由於液晶分子為有機大分子，通常只能通過模型兩體勢描寫其相互作用，如： lebwohl - lasher模型（ l - l模型） ，但是該兩體勢模型僅限於空間各向同性相互作用，不包括分子間偶極型相互作用對其貢獻。
  3. The thesis includes three parts : firstly, previous study and latest advance of molecular motor in biology are outlined, including myosin ' s and kinesin ' s construction and function, the latest advance of molecular motor in constructional biology ; secondly, the latest advance of molecular motor in physics is reviewed, including the general view of brownian motor and two examples of molecular motor, one being related to two kinds of flashing potention energy, the other being related to electronical bipole ; and finally, the model on unidirectional motion of molecular motor is in detail come up with, and especially, the interact ion between two heads is taken into account, followed by the construction of langevin equation and fokker - planck equation involved in the model. by using solutions of fokker - planck equation, unidirectional motion mechanism of molecular motor is analyzed

    本文內容包括：首先綜述生物學領域分子馬達研究的最新進展，內容安排為：肌球蛋白的結構和功能，驅動蛋白的結構和功能，肌球蛋白和驅動蛋白定向運動機制的結構生物學方面的最新進展；其次綜述並分析了當前研究分子馬達定向運動機制的幾種物理模型，內容安排為：分子馬達運動的基本觀點和建構模型的一般方法，勢壘的兩態漲落誘導的分子馬達運動模型，分子馬達定向運動的偶極子模型；最後討論雙頭相互作用的分子馬達模型，內容安排為：先詳細論述模型的構建，再建立langevin方程和fokker - planck方程，接著用差分的方法求解出fokker - planck方程的解，然後分析和研究分子馬達定向運動的機制。
  4. By using the multi - configuration dirac - fock ( mcdf ) method, the effects of relaxation and correlation on the transition energies and probabilities of electric - dipole allowed ( el ) resonance and intercombination transitions for 2p53s3 - 2p6 in neutral neon have been systematically studied firstly. and the results of the transition energies and probabilities ( lifetimes ) in length and velocity gauge have been presented. during the calculation, in order to consider the rearrangement effects of the bound - state density and some important correlations, the asfs of transition initial - and final - states were divided according to their angular - momentum and parity and calculated, and different number of csfs were included in the expansion of asfs

    本文利用多組態dirac - fork （ mcdf ）理論方法，通過對輻射躍遷初、末態電子波函數的獨立計算以及在原子態波函數的展開中考慮不同數量的組態波函數，系統地研究了弛豫和相關效應對中性ne原子2p ~ 53s ~ （ 1 . 3 ） p _ 1 ~ o - 2p ~ 6 ~ 1s _ 0電偶極共振和復合躍遷的能量以及躍遷幾率的影響，給出了長度和速度兩種不同規范下激發態的能量和輻射壽命；以中性ne原子的研究為基礎，進一步研究了類ne等電子系列離子（ z = 11 - 18 ）較低的激發組態2p ~ 53s和基組態2p ~ 6的能級結構以及各能級間的輻射躍遷特性。
  5. On the surface of msta, there exists true dipole mode in the indian ocean, that ' s to say that if the temperature anomaly in the western indian ocean is positive, it is much likely that there is negative anomaly in the eastern indian ocean. dipole mode also exists in the pacific as that in the indian ocean. by virtue of the walker circulation and the similar circulation above the indian ocean, it is showed that the air - sea interaction events in the tropical pacific and the indian ocean develop with each other at the same time

    由於在次表層海溫距平極值面上，熱帶西、東印度洋的海溫距平呈真正意義的偶極子模態，即當西印度洋海溫距平為正（負）時，東印度洋海溫距平為負（正） ，偶極子模態的海溫距平分佈在熱帶太平洋同樣存在，兩大洋海溫距平的偶極子模態間有密切的聯系，結合walker環流和印度洋上空的類似walker環流，進而指出熱帶印度洋和太平洋海氣相互作用事件是協調發展的。
  6. Finally we focus our attention on studying the emission spectrum of two atoms driven by a single - mode field in an ideal cavity. we showed that the atomic emission spectrum is insensitive to the phase of field for the two atoms initially in the coherent superposition state tf / = v2 / 2 ( j +, - ) h ? + } ), when the two atoms is initially prepared in ( fs * } = cos ( 0 / 2 ] +, + ) + sm ( 0 / 2 ) ei ' p -, - ), the atomic emission spectrum is associated with not only the field photon - number distribution and the atomic populations, but also the phases of the field and the atomic dipole

    接著考察了好腔中由單模量子場驅動的雙原子發射譜，結果表明初態為的雙原子發射譜與驅動場的相位無關；而初態為的雙原子發射譜不僅與光場的光子數分佈以及原子的布居數有關，而且依賴于光場的相位以及原子偶極矩的相位，並且在適當的條件下，壓縮真空場可將雙原子俘獲在相干疊加態。
  7. The " allowed " electric dipole ( el ) transitions will encounter strong competition from " forbidden " transitions, i. e. magnetic dipole ( ml ), electric quadruple ( e2 ) and other higher order transitions, the transitions rates for the forbidden decay scale with higher powers of z than those of el transitions, the effects of quantum electrodynamics ( qed ) also scale with higher power of z. accelerator - based beam - foil spectroscopy ( bfs ) is an important method for spectroscopic studies of highly ionized atoms

    在高離化態原子中，磁相互作用明顯增強， 「允許的」電偶極（ e1 ）躍遷將遭到來自磁偶極（ m1 ） 、電四極矩（ e2 ）和其它高次的「禁戒」躍遷的強烈競爭，禁戒躍遷幾率隨核電荷數z增加而迅速增加，此外量子電動力學效應也隨著z增加而增強。
  8. The results indicate that compared with the antenna without reflecting structure, the proposed antenna achieves broader impedance bandwidth, increases the forward radiation gain and has stronger backward radiation suppression

    結果表明，與沒有地平面反射結構的天線相比，該印製偶極子天線增加了抗帶寬，提高了前向輻射增益，抑制了後向輻射。
  9. A large planar microphone array, which consists of 111 microphones, was successfully applied to obtain a two - dimensional mapping of the sound sources on a landing aircraft. the focus of study in this paper is on the landing gear noise source. the spectra, directivities and sound pressure levels of flap side - edge noise of 7 narrow - board commercial aircraft and 7 wide - board commercial aircraft are presented. it is found that the landing gear noise spectrum is broadband with some single tones in some cases. the directivity of the total sound pressure level of a landing gear noise resembles that of a horizontal dipole. the level differences between the various aircraft landing gears are larger than those expected from the airspeed differences. it is thus expected that the louder noise emission of the landing gears can be reduced by redesigning

    應用由111個傳聲器組成的平面傳聲器陣列對當前流行的民用客機進場著陸過程中的機體噪聲源進行了實驗測量，本文對七架窄體客機和七架寬體客機的起落架噪聲進行了分析，得到了起落架噪聲的頻譜特性、指向特性和聲級變化.研究發現，起落架噪聲的頻譜是由寬頻隨機噪聲與一些較為明顯的單音噪聲源組成，起落架噪聲的指向性類似於一個水平放置的偶極子.不同飛機起落架噪聲的聲級相差較大，這說明可以通過重新結構設計降低起落架噪聲。
  10. In 1999, the dipole existed in between the okhotsk high and the depression in the north of northeast china, thus the okhotsk high became active and maintained, the subh was located to an area quite further south than usual. the high persisted in the east region of nw china, the cold air flowed to the mid - lower reaches of the yangtze river along the high. in the east region of nw china, air steam under troposphere was strong sinking motion, and formatted the negative vorticity region, the vapour flux divergence was divgence. lt was apparently that the rain could n ' t occur in the eastern portin of nw china. in 2000 year, okhotsk high was very weak or did n ' t exist in, there was high in the east asia - japan, the subh is located to an area further north than usual. in the east region of nw china, the trough maintained, air stream under troposphere was strong ascending motion, the cycolonic circulation was prevailing, the vapour flux divergence was intensive convergences the rain easy happened in the east areas of northwest china

    4多梅雨1999年鄂霍茨克海阻塞高壓與我國東北北部低壓形成偶極子，使得阻塞高壓穩定少動，西太副高位置偏南，西北地區東部持續受高壓控制，冷空氣沿此高壓流經長江中下游地區上空；在西北地區東部對流層中下層氣流下沉運動較強，呈反氣旋渦度，水汽通量散度輻散，不利於西北地區東部降水。空梅雨2000年相反，鄂霍茨克海高壓減弱甚至不存在，東亞-日本為高壓，西太副高位置偏西偏北，西北地區東部處于西風槽中，對流層中下層氣流上升運動增強，盛行低壓環流，水汽通量散度強烈輻合，有利於降水生成。
  11. Abstract : a large planar microphone array, which consists of 111 microphones, was successfully applied to obtain a two - dimensional mapping of the sound sources on a landing aircraft. the focus of study in this paper is on the landing gear noise source. the spectra, directivities and sound pressure levels of flap side - edge noise of 7 narrow - board commercial aircraft and 7 wide - board commercial aircraft are presented. it is found that the landing gear noise spectrum is broadband with some single tones in some cases. the directivity of the total sound pressure level of a landing gear noise resembles that of a horizontal dipole. the level differences between the various aircraft landing gears are larger than those expected from the airspeed differences. it is thus expected that the louder noise emission of the landing gears can be reduced by redesigning

    文摘:應用由111個傳聲器組成的平面傳聲器陣列對當前流行的民用客機進場著陸過程中的機體噪聲源進行了實驗測量，本文對七架窄體客機和七架寬體客機的起落架噪聲進行了分析，得到了起落架噪聲的頻譜特性、指向特性和聲級變化.研究發現，起落架噪聲的頻譜是由寬頻隨機噪聲與一些較為明顯的單音噪聲源組成，起落架噪聲的指向性類似於一個水平放置的偶極子.不同飛機起落架噪聲的聲級相差較大，這說明可以通過重新結構設計降低起落架噪聲。
  12. We describe how magnetic fluid ' s inner structure transforms with the time under all kinds of conditions using magnetic dipole model and magnetic chain model. and using effect field theory we analyze the mechanisms of the magnetic particles being chains, change of the chains and reciprocity in chains. so we can make out that the transmissivity varies with the magnetic fluid ' s inner structure

    利用磁偶極子模型和磁鏈模型描述了磁性液體在各種條件下內部結構隨時間的變化，並用有效場理論解釋了磁性微粒成鏈，鏈的變化以及鏈間相互作用的機理，從而說明了由於磁性液體內部結構變化導致的光透射率的變化。
  13. Based the basic principle of the accumulation of induced electric charges across the resistivity discontinuities and the induction current channeling inside the conductive bodies inspirited by the mt field, we set up the relation between the measured field on the earth surface and the distribution of the induced source underground by means of the defining the electric charge occurrence probability function and the electric dipole occurrence probability function and the spacial distributing of the " correlation probability ". the " image " of the field sources underground, or the distributing graphy of the induced electric charges and the induced current in the mesuring area can be drawed, from which we can get the outline of the geological anomaly on the meaning of the probability

    大地電磁場概率成像方法是一種新的地球物理成像反演方法，它是根據在大電磁波場的激勵下，地下介質電阻率間斷處產生感應電荷積累和導體內部產生感應電流，從而產生感應電磁場的原理，相應地定義了感應電荷發生概率函數和感應電偶極子發生概率函數，通過「相關概率」發生的大小的空間分佈，建立了地表觀測場與地下場源空間分佈的內在聯系。地下場源分佈概率的「像」 ，即測區的感應電荷和感應電流的概率的分布圖像，就是測區內地質體在概率意義下地質異常體的分佈輪廓。
  14. Stoneley wave is a kind of guide waves propagating along the liquid - solid interface in well. when a sonic beam strikes the surface of a thick plate immersed in a liquid, a stoneley wave is generated. stoneley wave approach is applied on analysis of well logging more and more widely in recent ten years with the introduction of advanced analysis methods for component waves from full - waveform array acoustic log data. the spectrum of stoneley waves are used to identify the fractured zones and quantitatively calculate the fracture parameters of reservoirs, especially to evaluate the validity of fractures at fracture - type complex reservoir

    斯通利波是一種沿井壁傳播的聲波，當聲波脈沖與井壁和井內流體的界面相遇時就會產生斯通利波。近十幾年來，由於長源距和偶極子陣列聲波儀在測井中的廣泛應用和全波形陣列聲波測井資料中各組分波的處理分析方法的進步，可將斯通利波分離出來單獨研究並應用於測井資料分析。斯通利波技術是評價裂縫及其滲透性的有效方法。
  15. The result demonstrates that the variable phase center of fish antenna is much more steady than the lpda in the main beam

    計算結果表明魚骨天線在主波束相當寬的范圍內，其可變相位中心的穩定度要優于對數周期偶極子天線。
  16. In present dissertation, firstly an analytical study on the force and deformation of an er single chain under poiseuille flow is presented from the point of microscopic view. an approximate solution of the poiseuille flow in a tube with rectangular cross is derived from galerkin approach. the balance equation of moment for the er chain is established to avoid using point - dipole model, which is not accurate enough in the case that dielectric particles are adjacent to each other

    本文首先從微觀的角度，分析電流變鏈在poiseuille流動中的受力以及變形，分析過程中推導了矩形截面管內poiseuille流動速度分佈的galerkin近似解，並採用理論力學軟索模型對電流變變鏈的受力進行分析，從而避免了點偶極子近似在粒子相距較近情況下引起的誤差。
  17. During the accelerated thermal aging and ultraviolet radiation aging of pmma which is used as the core materials of fiber in pof, it was found that the relative permittivity of pmma decreased significantly to approximately equal to its square refractive index

    摘要實驗中觀察到用作塑料光纖纖芯材料的純有機玻璃（聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯）在加速熱老化和紫外老化過程中其相對電容率急劇下降至大約等於其折射率的平方，即有機玻璃由極性聚合物變為非極性聚合物（ 「全去偶極子極化」現象） 。
  18. The interaction force of two magnetic particles in an infinite single - chain is deduced using a new theoretical model which is founded on ampere " molecular current hypothesis, dipole theory and ampere " law. further more, the resultant force on a particle is then educed taking into account of action caused by all the other particles in the single - chain

    依據安培分子電流假說、偶極子理論以及安培定律，建立了計算磁流變液中一條單鏈內兩磁性球粒子間相互作用力的一個新的理論模型，並推導出了相互作用力的計算公式。
  19. The event - related potential ( erp ) of 29 channels were analyzed with dllm. the result were compared before and after special filter ( hjorth transformation ). the acquired dipole distribution reflects different cognitive process

    在真實腦波分析中，數據來自於29導事件相關電位記錄，通過本模型分析了5個特定時刻在空間濾波（ hjorth變換）前後的偶極子分佈，它們反映了不同心理過程涉及的腦區域。
  20. Thus ， for instance ， it may come as a shock to mathematicians to learn that the schrodinger equation for the hydrogen atom is not a literally correct description of this atom ， but only an approximation to a somewhat more correct equation taking account of spin ， magnetic dipole ， and relativistic effects ； and that this corrected equation is itself only an imperfect approximation to an infinite set of quantum field - theoretical equations

    因此，舉例來說，對數學家而言，了解到下述情形可能會令其驚愕不已，即薛定諤（ schrodinger ）的氫原子方程式並非是對該原子作出的一種絕然正確的描述，而僅僅是個近似值，趨近於一個在某種程度上更為正確的將自旋、磁性偶極子、以及相對論效應考慮在內的方程式；而這個得以糾正的方程式就其本身而言也只是一個不完美的近似值，趨近於無窮無盡的一整套量子場論方程式。
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