相對價格 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìjiàgé]
相對價格 英文
relative price
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 格 : 格象聲詞rattle; gurgle
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  • 價格 : price; tariff
  1. Our study shows through economic channels ( reduction in labor demand, relative price change, fiscal retrenchment, changes in the value of assets, worsen of social environment ), and via the channels of financial transfer which from non - participants to participants of the financial sector, financial crises and it ' s resolution worsened the distribution of income and poverty in ldcs

    我們的研究顯示：通過勞動要求的減少、商品相對價格的變化、公共支出的削減、實物與金融資產價格變化和社會環境的惡化等經濟渠道，以及由非參與者到金融系統參與者的金融轉移渠道，金融危機及其治理加重了發展中國家的貧困程度，惡化了收入分配狀況。
  2. Assuming that both goods are competitively supplied, the relative costs of each good will dictate relative prices.

    假設這兩種商品是在有競爭的情況下供給的，那麼，每種商品的相對成本就能確定其相對價格。
  3. While relative factor prices affect the directions taken by induced technological change, not all research is oriented this way.

    雖然要素相對價格影響著誘發的技術變更的方向，但並不是所有研究都著眼於此。
  4. Average of relatives

    相對價格平均數
  5. Overall price relative

    全面相對價格
  6. For another, changesin relative prices within the euro zone explain only so much

    另一方面，歐元區各國的相對價格的變化說明出口的作用是有限的。
  7. The pyramid illustrates the relative rarity, and thus the relative value, of each grade of diamond

    金字塔示出每一等級的相對品質，也即相對價格。
  8. Marketing decides the relative price of each item and the adoption of the new creative achievements

    市場決定各個要素的相對價格，從而決定技術創新成果的採用。
  9. A basic function of institutions is to provide stability and continuity by dampening the effects of relative price changes

    制度的一項基本作用是通過緩解相對價格變動的影響，以提供穩定和連續性。
  10. The global rebalancing framework views currency realignments as the functional equivalent of a shift in the world s relative price structure

    全球重新平衡的框架，把各種貨幣調整視為等同於世界相對價格結構方面功能性的轉變。
  11. Changes in relative prices have been the most common external sources of institutional change in history, but changes in taste have also been important

    相對價格的變化是歷史上制度變遷最常見的外部源泉，但偏好的變化也同樣重要。
  12. Due to the decrease of disposable income of people resulted from the tax, it changes the stucture of the price, influences the optimal behavior of the economic person, the capital accumulation, and the supply of labor, thereby slows down the growth of economy

    稅收由於減少了私人經濟主體的可支配收入，改變了商品的相對價格結構，影響理性經濟人的最優化行為，影響資本積累和勞動供給，從而最終會影響經濟增長。
  13. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  14. Change of exchange rate alone can not achieve effective adjustment of the current account

    非貿易品相對價格的變化與經常項目調整
  15. The key thinking is : a producer could observes the variance of its product price, but he does not know that this is relative price variance or general price. the variance of the relative price change the output, but the variance of the general price would not change the output. rational reaction of the producer is, consider a part of variance is general prices movement, the other part is the relative pric

    其中心思想是：當一個生產者觀察到其產品價格的變化之後，他不知道這是其產品的相對價格變化，還是總價格水平的變化。相對價格的變化改變最優產量，而總價格水平的變化不改變產量。該生產者理性的反應是，把這種變化的一部分歸于總價格水平的上升，一部分歸于相對價格的上升，因而增加一點產量。
  16. Therefore, if currencies are determined by the relative prices of tradables, but ppp is calculated from a basket that includes non - tradables, such as the big mac, the currencies of poor countries will always look undervalued

    因此，如果貨幣是由可貿易貨物與服務的相對價格來決定的，但是由於購買力平價是根據單位不可貿易貨物，如巨無霸來計算的，窮國的貨幣顯得總是被低估了。
  17. And it allows for realistic shifts in relative prices between different products to be achieved without actual price cuts which are seen as difficult to effect in some economies - though evidently not in hong kong. for hong kong, with the exchange rate fixed through the currency board system, it is not possible to steer the underlying rate of inflation

    此外， 2 %的通脹率亦可讓不同產品的相對價格出現實際變動而無需真正調低價格對部分經濟體系來說，真正調低價格相當困難，但對香港來說當然不是這樣。
  18. The main reasons causing institution disorder are like the following : ( 1 ) the change of the supply chain institution ' s option aggregation, ( 2 ) technology innovation, ( 3 ) the change of other supply chain institution, like economy globalization, ( 4 ) the change of demand of institution, such as the price of element and product in the supply chain fluctuate in the long run

    引起制度不均衡的原因主要有四種： （ 1 ）供應鏈制度選擇集合的改變， （ 2 ）技術創新與變革， （ 3 ）其他制度安排的改變，如經濟全球化（ 4 ）供應鏈中的要素相對價格的長期變動。在供應鏈成員之間簽訂的關系合同中存在著若干自我實施機制，這使得供應鏈合作關系的建立成為可能。
  19. Exchange rate is a very important tool to indicate the price between different kinds of money ; it plays important part in the international trade and other things. but only consider a kind of exchange rate is not enough, we should pay attention to more and calculate the whole affection

    匯率作為一個國家進行國際往來的重要的綜合性指標，它的變動影響著一個國家或者地區進出口商品的相對價格，從而影響其對外貿易，它是調節一國貿易收支的重要杠桿。
  20. Unfortunately, because this approach fails to deal with the underlying causes of inflation, wage and price controls eventually collapse, the hitherto - repressed inflation resurfaces, and in the meantime, though the policy - makers succeed in avoiding a recession, a frozen structure of relative prices imposes distortions that do damage to the economy ' s prospects for long - term growth

    不幸地是，因為這種方法未能解決通脹的潛在原因，控制最終失效，通脹再次高啟，同時盡管避免了衰退，相對價格的固定構架傷害了經濟的長期前景。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書