相對折射率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngduìzhéshèlǜ]
相對折射率
英文
relative index of refraction- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
- 折 : 折動詞[口語]1. (翻轉) roll over; turn over 2. (倒過來倒過去) pour back and forth between two containers
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
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The feasibility and some advantages of employment of sil have been discussed. the numerical aperture are calculated when laser pulse is defocusing. in contrast with traditional microscopy objective, the employment of solid immersion lens can effectively increase the numerical aperture of the recording system ; thereby it can increase the volumetric density and decrease the demand of the incident laser power
當脈沖聚焦點相對于固體浸沒透鏡底面離焦時,對系統的有效數值孔徑進行了計算,結果表明採用固體浸沒透鏡離焦的方式進行記錄,系統的有效數值孔徑最低可增大到固體浸沒透鏡插入前的折射率倍,其數值孔徑的理論極限值為存儲介質的折射率。Compared with current instruments, the setup can decrease disturbance of disorder radiation by using double layer refractive index sample matching vessel, and it can increase collecting and transmitting efficiency of radiation by adopting single mode fiber with gradient refractive index lens. with a low power laser, the sample has a low scathe, and the laser and the measurement system can be integrated conveniently
與現有的同類型儀器相比,該儀器採用雙層折射率樣品匹配池減少了雜散光的干擾;採用帶梯度折射率透鏡的單模光纖接收、傳輸散射光信號提高了散射光的收集傳輸效率;用低強度的激光避免了對樣品的輻射損傷,同時可以使激光器和系統集成在一起,整個系統小型實用。The refractive index ( at 632. 8nm ) of cbn thin film with 92. 8 % cubic phase content is measured to be2. 19 by ellipsometer
用橢偏儀測得,對于波長為632 . 8nm的光,立方相含量為92 . 8的氮化硼薄膜的折射率為2 . 19 。From maxwell equations the refractive index equation and hamilton - jacobi equation, which describe the evolution of the electric field, are derived including the effects of the diffraction, the third - order intensity - dependent nonlinearity, plasma defocusing, the focusing and defocusing of the plasma channel, and the relativistic self - focusing
從maxwell方程出發我們得到了兩個包含衍射、三階強度非線性、等離子體散焦、等離子體隧道聚焦和散焦以及相對論自聚焦等效應在內的激光場演化方程,即折射率方程和哈密頓-雅可比方程。The scattering intensity of rough surface is computed, while the roughness, polarization, observation station and the refractive index are different, and the wavelength of incident light is 0. 48 m. the results indicates the rougher the rough surface is, the less the coherent scattering is ; the influence of the smaller refrective index is more than larger one by the polarization
計算了入射光波長為0 . 48 m時,不同粗糙度,偏振態,散射角以及不同折射率的粗糙面散射強度,結果表明,粗糙面越粗糙,相干散射越小,非相干散射越強;偏振態對折射率大的粗糙介質面影響較小,對折射率較小的介質面的影響較大。A monte carlo algorithm was presented to model the relation between the scattering phenomenon, depolarization changes and sea water depth, it is discovered that the radius of scattering point and the degree of depolarization increase with increasing of the sea water depth. at last, a optical engineering software ( lighttools ) is introduced to simulate optical scattering in the deep sea water, and studys the corelation between scattering and relative refractive index, particle density and particle size in the sea water. the experiment results show that the intensity of scattering will increase evidently with the increasing of particle size, particle density and relative refractive index. the methods and results in the article provide the basic theory and experiment validation for improving performance of communication, detection and imaging under sea water
本文以球形粒子的mie散射理論、 stokes矢量法以及mueller矩陣來研究海水的散射特性和散射中的退偏振度變化;通過montecarlo方法模擬藍綠激光在海水傳輸過程中的散射現象以及散射中的退偏度變化與海水深度的關系,發現隨著海水深度的增加,散射后的光斑半徑、退偏振度將逐漸增大。最後通過光學工程軟體( lighttools )對海水中的散射進行模擬實驗,研究散射與海水中粒子密度、粒子大小和相對折射率的關系。實驗結果表明,隨著粒子半徑、粒子密度和相對折射率的增加,散射的強度將顯著增加。Conventional optical phase retarders are mostly designed by birefringent material. the refractive indices depend on the wavelength so strongly that the retardation is close to wavelength, here we call this dependent relationship the birefringent dispersion of material. this is the reason why conventional optical phase retarders are mostly applied to a single wavelength but ca n ' t be used to varied wavelength, so they are inconvenient to handle
常規的光相位延遲器是由雙折射材料製成的,由於材料的雙折射率同波長密切相關,使其產生的相位延遲量也同波長具有嚴格的一一對應關系(即材料的色散現象) ,因而常規相位延遲片多用於單一波長,不同波長之間使用不可兼顧,這在使用中帶來諸多的不便。In chapter 5, a long - period fiber grating with rectangular index modulation is studied by the coupled - mode theory. the couple - mode equations that describe the mode coupling in this kind of grating are presented
本章仍以耦合模理論為基礎,首先對該類型光柵的折射率微擾進行展開,進而推導其相應的耦合系數和建立耦合模方程。Effect of spherical particles relative refractive index on the most peak value of scattered light field intensity
球形粒子相對折射率對散射光場強度最大峰值分佈的影響In 6. 635, topics covered include : special relativity, electrodynamics of moving media, waves in dispersive media, microstrip integrated circuits, quantum optics, remote sensing, radiative transfer theory, scattering by rough surfaces, effective permittivities, random media, green ' s functions for planarly layered media, integral equations in electromagnetics, method of moments, time domain method of moments, em waves in periodic structures : photonic crystals and negative refraction
本課程所覆蓋的論題包括:狹義相對論、運動媒質的電動力學、色散媒質中的波、微帶集成電路、量子光學、遙感、輻射傳輸理論、粗糙表面上的散射、有效介電系數、隨機媒質、平面層狀媒質的格林函數、電磁學中的積分方程、矩量法、時域矩量法、周期結構中的電磁波:光子晶體和負折射率。Using the transfer - matrix - method simulation, the transmission spectrum in such one dimensional ( 1 - d ) systems including three defects is calculated, and the influence of the interaction between defects on defect modes is discussed
利用傳輸矩陣方法計算了含有3個負折射率缺陷的一維光子晶體的透射譜,討論了缺陷間的相互作用對缺陷模的影響。Through power transmission, prism refraction and beam shifting experiments, various electromagnetic characteristics, such as refractive index, loss and s parameters, and various shaped left - handed material samples could be measured and verified between each other. 2. the beam shifting experiment is designed and realized to further verify the lh properties
通過功率透射、棱鏡折射和波束位移三種實驗平臺,可以對多種形狀的異向介質材料的折射率、損耗等電磁特性進行準確的測量和相互驗證; 2 、提出了波束位移實驗以進一步驗證介質材料的特性。The variation of the film composition can be monitored by using the method of spectrum analysis during the film deposition ( for the intensity of the persistent line is proportional to the particle density of the element in the vacuum chamber ). the measurement of the transmission spectrum of the film on a transparent substrate can be used to calculate the film parameters, such as refractive index, extinction coefficient and the thickness of the film. therefore, the combination of the two methods would be helpful to on line monitoring the film constituents and the optical paramenters in the preparation of thin films
在制備薄膜的過程中,利用光譜分析的方法,以放電光譜特徵譜線強度的變化來反映相應物質成分的變化,以連續光譜光源發出的光透射過薄膜的透射率的變化,來反映薄膜的厚度、折射率、吸收系數等光學參數的變化,從而達到在制膜過程中,對薄膜的成分、厚度等參數進行在線監控的目的This kind of coherent trapping leads maximal atomic coherence, which characterizes ultralarge index of refraction and vanishing absorption
這樣的相干捕獲導致最大的原子相干,就對應超大折射率和消失的吸收。In order to explain the phenmena, two supposes of " hole " and " polar - group rupture " are proposed, according to the tests of ir, density, refractive index, conductor volume resistivity, the aging model of pmma is confirmed likely
通過其他實驗(如紅外光譜、測量密度、測量折射率、測量體積電阻率)的相互對比,基本上肯定了有機玻璃「極性基團斷裂」的熱老化模型。The conclusions derived from these investigations are following : first, the theoretical prediction method of evaporation duct brought forward in this dissertation is successful
對這幾個方面的研究,本文得到了如下結論:一、本文首次提出的以偽折射率為核心相似參量的蒸發波導環境預測理論是成功的。Recent studies have shown that the quantum coherent population trapping, electromagnetically induced transparency, index enhancement without absorption, etc. these new effects have great potential for the control of the coherence properties of a medium, the production of high frequency lasers, the information storage and high precision measurements
最近的研究表明,原子相干產生很多新的效應,如相干布居捕獲、無反轉激光、折射率增強、電磁誘導透明、電磁誘導吸收等。這些新效應對光學介質相干性質的控制、高頻激光的產生、光信息存儲和高度測量等方面具有巨大的應用前景。Recent studies have shown that the quantum coherence and interference have led to a lot of new effects such as coherent population trapping, electromagnetically induced transparency, index enhancement without absorption, etc. these new effects have great potential for the control of the coherence properties of a medium, the production of high frequency lasers, the information storage and high precision measurements
最近的研究表明,原子相干產生許多新效應,如相干布居捕獲、無反轉激光、電磁誘導透明、折射率增強等。這些新效應對光學介質相干性質的控制、高頻激光的產生、光信息存儲和高度測量等方面具有巨大的應用前景。During the accelerated thermal aging and ultraviolet radiation aging of pmma which is used as the core materials of fiber in pof, it was found that the relative permittivity of pmma decreased significantly to approximately equal to its square refractive index
摘要實驗中觀察到用作塑料光纖纖芯材料的純有機玻璃(聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯)在加速熱老化和紫外老化過程中其相對電容率急劇下降至大約等於其折射率的平方,即有機玻璃由極性聚合物變為非極性聚合物( 「全去偶極子極化」現象) 。It is also applied to determine hepatitis b surface antigen using the sensor chip inunobilized with anti - hbsag monoclonal anibody. to compare with spr method, the same hbsag solotions are determined using the method of enzyme - linked immuosorbent assay ( ellsa ). the kinatics of inununo - reaction is studied using the spr sensol in the second task, the theory of the sensing technology is investigated
實驗結果表明: spr傳感器具有良燈的重現性,其靈敏度為1844iun riu ,對折射率的分辨能力為5xio 」 aiu ; x利用該spr傳感器測定了兩種葡萄糖注射液,將檢測結果與藥典法中所採用的標準方法進行了對比,實驗結果表明了兩種方法的相對誤差分別為1刀5和1分享友人