相對漂移 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìbiāo]
相對漂移 英文
relative shift
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
  • : 漂動詞[方言] (事情、帳目等落空) fail; end in failure
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (移動) move; remove; shift 2. (改變; 變動) change; alter Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
  • 漂移 : 1 (漂流移動) be driven by the current; drift about2 [電子學] drift; shift; shifting; shunt runn...
  1. In this essay i argue that the writing of american jazz age novelist f. scott fitzgerald responds to the developing national culture of his time, here described as an evolving relation between the marginality of the region and the hegemony of the center. like many of the characters in his novels, fitzgerald ' s perceived liminality from nation and canon - his work did not achieve repute until after his death - produced, paradoxically, dependence on those values the writer felt most distant from. to a far greater extent than hemingway, fitzgerald fictionalized the commodity culture of the american center which he, in time, came to reject in favor of a moral posture. fitzgerald ' s migration from the perceived margins of american literary discourse to status as a posthumous, centered canonical figure has three specific dimensions - the geographical, the canonical, and the moral - all of which combine to produce a significant ambivalence, beyond " modernist " credentials, in his life and legacy

    本文認為,美國爵士時代的小說家菲茨傑拉德的作品于作者所處時代和處于發展之中的民族文化(即區域邊緣與國家霸權之間的演進關系)作出了回應.正如其小說中的許多人物一樣,菲茨傑拉德從國家和典律中感知到閾限性(他自己的作品直到死後才獲得盛譽) ,這使得他依賴于自己認為是最為邊遠的價值觀念.與海明威比較,菲茨傑拉德在更大程度上將位於美國中心的商品文化小說化,而最終他又出於道德考量將它予以拒絕.菲茨傑拉德從明顯的美國文學話語邊緣向去世之後被經典化的中心地位的表現在地理、典律、道德三個方面.三者交織,使得學界關於他的紛爭超越了現代主義者身份問題,在關於他的人生和文學遺產問題上也是褒貶不一,眾說紛紜
  2. Part 2 analyses beam landing shifts made by thermal deformations of a shadow mask and vibration of a new type of shadow mask - aperture grille. an automatic measurement system for cpt decolorization and a vibration measurement system for aperture grille are established. part 3 analyses the difference of perception and discrimination to color between the human eyes and ccd system, and develops a new method based on ccd technology to evaluate the screen white - balance

    主要內容分為三部分: ( 1 )分析著屏電子束分佈與電子槍、偏轉系統及蔭罩之間的關系,研製自動測試裝置,為設計和改進關結構提供依據; ( 2 )分析蔭罩熱變形和振動顯示屏色純度影響,建立了色純自動測試裝置和張緊式蔭罩振動測試系統; ( 3 )分析了人眼與ccd彩色刺激的不同響應,建立了基於ccd的顯示器全屏色純均勻性測試方法。
  3. The effect on display characteristic made by thermal deformations of the shadow mask is comprehensively investigated. by using the electron beam distribution automatic measurement system with a micro - deflective coil, a concave spot in luminance distribution can be get. it changes its position when the shadow mask changes its form

    本文系統全面地分析了傳統蔭罩的各類熱變形顯示屏特性的影響,利用本文研製的電子束亮度分佈自動測試系統,附加一個微偏轉磁場,使鄰兩電子束打在同一顏色的熒光粉條,並形成一個亮度凹點,當蔭罩變形時,凹點位置作應的位,以此原理跟蹤測量凹點位量,即可得到色純動態變化曲線。
  4. Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100

    論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上,簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和輪廓測量術的基本原理,兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較;針解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題,作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位解包裹的正確性;分析討論從解包裹位( x , y )到再現物體的高度h ( x , y )物理量之間的關系,研究應的演算法,利用matlab平臺,實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構,其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面: ( a )針干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的抖動的影響,提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋,用精密動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步動實現等效的方法,建立了應的測量系統,系統的條紋穩定可以達到。
  5. During the high - voltage device design, the thick epitaxial layer ldmos which is compatible with current technology was researched. this device used piecewise vld and multiple region structure f reduce field layer. the using of the f reduce field layer effectively reduce the surface electric field of the device, shorten the length of its drift region, enlarge the choice of range of the ion implant dose of the p layer, and effectively restrain the disadvantageously affection on the breakdown voltage of the interface charge qss

    在高壓器件研究中與現有工藝兼容厚外延ldmos進行研究,該結構採用分段變摻雜多區p ~ -降場層,有效降低器件的表面電場,縮短器件的區長度,增大p ~ -降場層注入劑量的選擇范圍,並有效地抑制界面電荷qss器件耐壓的不利影響。
  6. Further investigated and analyzed composition structure and flow data that dsa ' s formation of image is systematic at first in this paper, carried on intact summing up to the data in the system, having given out the plan of design of high speed and large capacity data channel of digital formation of image system of x - ray ; deeper discussion of control way on sdram, give solution that many pieces of sdram works togetherses of realizing heavy capacity, designing of heavy capacity deposit board realize storing at a high speed to vision data by frame on the basis of this ; through further investigations of interface of pci bus, optimize back end state machine design and urge procedure making with lower, giving intact pci interface scheme that realize high speed dma data transmission and satisfy request of video transmitting ; further investigate the figure systematic design method of programmable logic devices, due to the difficult point of drifting about of enabled signal in fifo in common use and setting up and keeping of output signal, method has been proposed of improving stability of system making use of signal utilizing the phase locking ring in fpga to offer a lot of clocks to move thus realize coordinating the data between every module of system to transmit at a high speed by making use of fifo

    本文首先數字減影血管造影( dsa )成像系統的組成結構和數據流向進行了深入研究和分析,並系統中的數據流向進行了完整的歸納和總結,給出了x線數字成像系統中的高速大容量數據通道的設計方案;在sdram的控制方式做了深入探討后,給出了實現大容量多條sdram共同工作的解決方案,在此基礎上設計了大容量幀存板實現圖象數據進行高速存儲;通過pci總線介面的深入研究,優化後端狀態機設計和低層驅動程序開發,給出了完整的pci介面方案實現高速dma數據傳輸,完全可以滿足視頻傳輸要求;深入研究了基於大規模可編程器件的數字系統設計方法,針通用fifo使能信號、輸出數據難于建立和保持等設計難點,提出了利用fpga中的鎖環提供多個時鐘的信號來提高系統穩定性的解決方案,從而實現利用fifo來協調系統各模塊之間的數據高速傳輸。
  7. The macro model of drift region resistance was established based on the solution of poisson ’ s equations and continuity equations. by the combination of spice mos ( level = 3 ) and the macro model, the complete dddmos model was then obtained, which accords well with simulated data. by simulating and comparing different devices of different process parameters, the model is applicable for different bias regions and can be useful in the power integrated circuit research in future

    首先介紹了器件建模的基本原理及關模擬技術,然後利用工藝模擬軟體生成器件基本結構,並其基本特性進行了分析;分析了業內和學術界比較通用的高壓器件建模的方法,隨后在模擬實驗的基礎上著重分析了dddmos的物理特性,在求解泊松方程、連續性方程等基本方程的基礎上,建立有物理意義的區電阻的宏模型;隨后結合spicemos ( level = 3 )模型而得到完整的dddmos模型,此模型與模擬數據符合得比較好,通過不同工藝參數的器件進行模擬比較,該模型能夠覆蓋不同的工作偏壓范圍,具有較明確的物理意義,今後的功率集成電路的研發有一定的參考意義。
  8. Five other celestial objects visible to the naked eye also shift their positions with respect to the stars.

    還有5顆肉眼可見的星體,也于恆星
  9. In addition to pic method, the numerical computation method is used as a compensation for the study of the characteristics of electron beam. the two methods are used separately to attain the trajectory of axially - emitted electron beam in diode region and drift region, and the trajectory of radially - emitted electron beam with axial, azimuthal, as well as compounded axial and azimuthal magnetic field. three two - dimensional codes and two three - dimensional codes have been made out to compute the trajectories

    本文特點之一就是採用粒子模擬和數值計算結合的方法進行模擬計算,分別得到了軸向發射條件下電子在二極體區域和區的軌跡,徑向發射條件下電子在角向磁場、軸向磁場、角向和軸向復合磁場中電子的運動軌跡,分別編制了三個二維電子軌跡計算程序和兩個三維電子軌跡計算程序,最後將粒子模擬和數值計算得到的結果進行了比,得到了較為滿意的結果。
  10. Performance for a piezoresistive transducer pressure sensor to thermal and pressure environments can be predicted by finite element method. a simplified 1 / 8 model, considering silicon dioxide and nitride process as well as stack anodic bonding and adhesive bonding processes, was developed. the fem results were found to be comparable to experimental data. case studies suggested that pyrex stack induces certain amount of non - linearity, while it isolates hard epoxy nonlinear effect. flexible epoxy bonding or soft adhesive bonding is preferred to the packaging process. the viscoelasticity and viscoplasticity of bonding material will result in hysteresis and drift errors to sensor output. however, soft adhesive s influence on sensor can be ignored under relative stable environments. more over, detailed design and process information will help to improve modeling application

    熱、壓環境下壓阻變換壓力傳感器的性能可以通過有限元方法預測.這里研究了簡化的1 / 8模型,模型考慮了二氧化硅和氮化硅生成過程及堆陽極鍵合和膠粘結合過程.結果發現有限元預測結果和實驗數據具有可比性.範例研究表明,硼硅堆導致產生一定的非線性,但它隔離了硬環氧樹脂的非線性.在包裝過程中最好使用柔性環氧黏合或軟黏膠性結合.黏合材料的黏彈性和黏塑性將會導致傳感器輸出的滯后和誤差.然而,在穩定的環境下,軟黏合劑傳感器的影響可以忽略.此外,詳細的設計和過程信息有助於提高模型的適用性
  11. Based on analysis of the iso - rigidity of the gyro assembly, the requirement for making the joints match each other is offered, which has a guiding significance for joints assembly and selection. based on analysis of rigidity and drift error for the dynamically tuned gyro, a cross model including an inner and an outer flexible hinges is established

    動力調諧陀螺剛度和誤差分析的基礎上,建立了由內外撓性接頭裝配所形成的十字型鉸鏈模型,並利用偽剛度理論該模型進行了分析,得出了內外撓性接頭兩鉸鏈的位置關系十字型鉸鏈模型的影響曲線。
  12. This theoretic model employs the basic idea of correlation measurement, achieve the density wave speed by the correlation of the signals of upper and lower sensors, and get the total flow rate and water cut through the theoretic relationship of density wave speed and total flow rate as well as holdup with the help of drift flux model so as to accomplish the oil / water two - phase flow measurement at last, using the limited available experiment data, the theoretic model has been simplified into an applicable linear alternative which is suitable to homogeneous oil / water two - phase flow measurement to accomplish the oil / water two - phase flow measurement using the density wave phenomena is of highly theoretically valuable for density wave theory research as well as oilavater two - phase flow measurement research. to develop new type oil / water two - phase flow instrumentation based on this theoretic measurement method will be very applicable and promising

    在此基礎上,針穩態密度波理論提出了基於密度波理論的油水兩流測量理論模型,該模型以密度波傳播理論作為基礎,通過上下游傳感器信號關獲得密度波傳播速度,利用密度波傳播速度與總流量以及持率的理論關系結合模型來求解總流量和含率,實現油水兩流的測量,在理論分析的基礎上,在實驗資料有限的條件下,基於密度波理論的油水兩流測量理論模型作了極限的簡化,提出了本文油水兩流測量理論方法應用在測量均勻油水兩流中的實用線性模型。
  13. In view of the regression characteristic and the configuration maintenance demand of the regional coverage satellite constellation, the constellation configuration is optimized using the linear relations between the semi - major axis and inclination and the rates of change of the ascending node right ascension and phase, which enhance the long - term stability of the satellite constellation configuration, simultaneously the sub - stellar and the phase are controlled through changing the deviations of the semi - major axis and the inclination

    摘要針區域覆蓋衛星星座的回歸特性和構型維持需求,利用軌道半長軸和傾角與升交點赤經位角變化率之間的線性關系來優化星座構型參數,提高衛星星座構型的長期穩定性,同時通過協同控制軌道半長軸和傾角量來實現區域覆蓋星座構型維持。
  14. Abstract : the attitude error performance of electrostatic gyro should be understood and the relevant error equations must be set up in order to ensure the navigation precision of esgm. the relation between the navigation errors and the attitude errors of gyro was derived by use of spherical triangle. the simulation results show that the temporal performances of the longitudinal and distance errors which come from the initial alignment errors are periodically variational. they also show that the longitudinal and distance errors resulted from gyro drifts are not convergent in time. thus, the effects of initial alignment errors and gyro drifts can not be neglected and must be estimated and compensated

    文摘:為了保證靜電監控器的導航定位精度,需要了解靜電陀螺的姿態誤差特性,建立應的誤差方程.本文採用球面三角形原理推導了導航定位誤差與陀螺姿態誤差的關系式.模擬結果表明,由初始定向誤差引起的經度誤差和距離誤差的時間特性是周期變化的;由陀螺引起的經度誤差和距離誤差是隨時間發散的.因此,初始定向誤差和陀螺的影響不能忽略,必須其進行估計和補償
  15. The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method

    本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點,解析的研究了電子束在論速調管放大器的調制腔和管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程,同時線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明,場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。
  16. Bits supplies the synchronous timing signal to these equipments inside the telecommunicationt building, such as dps, atm, no. 7, dxc, tm & adm in sdh, don and in etc. the related techniques are involved in the content of synchronization ne twork, timing distribution, the timing signal transportations x impairments etc. the second chapter tells the structure and the function of the building integrated timing system. the third chapter summarizes the digital synchronization network techniques, which emphasizes the basic concept of synchronization networks analyzes the necessity of building the synchronization network and introduces all kinds of synchronization methods. the fourth chapter represents the transportation of the synchronization signal

    本文第二章講述了通信樓綜合定時系統的構成及作用:第三章概述了數字同步網技術,著重描述了同步網的基本概念,分析了建立同步網的必要性,講述了各種同步方法;第四章闡述了同步定時信號的傳輸;第五章介紹了bits設備所支持的同步狀態消息;第六章、第七章為本文的重點,通過時鐘信號建立數學模型,從理論上分析時鐘內部噪聲和位瞬變產生時鐘定時信號損傷的原理,企圖尋找到更好地控制頻率的方法。
  17. The effect of phase - shift between pumping and signal light on the transmission performance of dynamic - soliton system using phase sensitive amplifier ( psa ) as on - line amplifiers is theoretically analyzed by computer simulation

    摘要採用計算機系統模擬方法,研究抽運光與信號光之間的在線放大器為敏光放大器的動態孤子傳輸性能的影響。
  18. At the same time, the method of disposal phase shift of ct by compensation is introduced. then the analysis and statistic of electrical power quality, the control scheme and compensating amount of capacitor for reactive power compensation are analyzed respectively. and in the paper, the control with a / y and the switch with ac contactor and solid state switch is valid measure not only for improving operate level economically and amending electrical power quality but also for avoiding of replacing switch frequently and decrease economic loss

    然後現有的演算法進行了詳細的分析、比較,篩選出既能滿足硬體要求又可降低投資、保證精度、簡化軟體的方案,確定了準同步采樣的方案,並通過準同步采樣誤差的分析,提出了一種從45開始采樣,從而提高精度的采樣數據處理辦法,同時,于電流互感器提出了一種補償辦法,接著裝置中電能質量分析與統計以及無功補償中電容器的補償量、投切原則也作了應分析,其中于無功補償採用y混合接線,並利用交流接觸器和固態開關共同投切電容,不但提高了經濟運行水平、改善了電能質量,而且有效的避免了頻繁更換開關,減少了經濟損失;最後,設計了裝置的硬體電路並繪制了應的軟體流程圖。
  19. With the development of few - cycle pulses ( fcp ), the phase shift of the optical carrier with respect to the pulse envelope becomes non - negligible

    隨著周期量級激光脈沖的產生,脈沖載波及包絡之間的逐漸成為不容忽視的問題。
  20. During the present research of the flow characteristics of refrigerant in adiabatic capillary tubes, a drift flux model of two - phase flow was established and the influence of metastable phenomenon was considered. the flow characteristics of refrigerant were analyzed with the program developed in this research. an experimental system for the adiabatic capillary tubes testing was set up. the results show that the theoretical model fits the experimental data well

    絕熱毛細管內製冷劑的流動特性進行研究的過程中,運用兩模型,並考慮製冷劑在實際流動中存在的亞穩態,開發了絕熱毛細管內製冷劑兩流的數值計算程序,毛細管內製冷劑的流動特性進行了分析;搭建了毛細管兩流實驗裝置,並將計算結果與實驗數據進行比較,結果吻合的較好。
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