相度損傷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngdùsǔnshāng]
相度損傷 英文
examination of wound
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 傷 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人體或其他物體受到的損害） wound ; injury 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （傷害） injure; h...
  • 損傷 : 1. （傷害） harm; damage; injure; lesion; scuff; hurt; damnify; impair 2. （損失） loss; cause loss to
  1. Background ? mild commissural mitral regurgitation ( mr ) is associated with significantly higher restenosis - free surial after percutaneous mitral aluloplasty ( pm ), which suggests that different mechanisms of significant mr after pm may hae different clinical courses

    背景：經皮二尖瓣成形術后嚴重高度非再狹窄存活率與輕度交界處損傷的二尖瓣關閉不全相關，表明經皮二尖瓣成形術后嚴重二尖瓣關閉不全的不同機制可能有不同的臨床過程。
  2. The time - scale amplitude plot and phase plot based on hermitian wavelet transform are presented to singularity detection of signal. the corresponding relation relation between singularity and amplitude plot or phase plot is created. as successful application, fault of axletree damnify is found by means of this method

    提出了基於hermitian小波變換的時間?尺度幅圖和相圖來識別信號奇異性的方法，建立了信號奇異點與幅圖和相圖的對應關系，在軸承損傷故障診斷中取得了成功的應用。
  3. Establishing an human spine dynamic model is an significan event to study spine injured biomechanics of pilot " s ejective injury, parachute opening, landing and study the endurance to impact loading on human spine. in this paper, the huston " s method of kane " s equations is developed so that it can be applied to the multibodysystem including translation between the bodyies. the dynamic model of human spine is provided basing on these theories, while the big movement of spine is considered. the deformation of vetebra is far smaller comparing with the intervetebra disc, so the spine is considered into multibodysystem including rigid bodies ( vetebra ) and the flexible bodies ( intervetebra disc ). the computer solution correspond with the results of the large scale human impact test. the rigid coefficient factors and the damping factor of intervetebra joints are obtained

    人體脊柱動力學模型的建立對研究飛行員彈射救生、傘兵跳傘開傘、著陸等脊柱損傷的生物力學以及研究人體脊柱耐受沖擊載荷的極限問題都具有重要意義.首先發展了凱恩方程的休斯頓方法，使其可應用於變形體連接的多體系統，並以此理論為依據建立人體整椎脊柱沖擊動力學模型，此時考慮脊柱的大位移運動，每個椎骨的變形相對椎間盤的變形小得多，把脊柱看成由剛體（椎骨）和變形體（椎間盤）組成的多體系統.並以大型真人坐姿沖擊實驗結果進行了擬合，最後得到腰椎間關節剛度系數因子和阻尼系數因子
  4. In this paper, we design a new film stack by use of multi - frequency design idea, which decrease the film thickness of high refraction layers greatly, and the damage threshold of it will be improved hopefully. and at the base of this film stack, by optimizing the film thickness of several outmost layers, we design the hr film at 45 incidence for 632. 8nm and 1315nm with 180 ? or 90 phase retardance at 1315nm

    隨著高功率coil輸出功率的進一步提高，傳統的設計膜系已逐漸不能滿足需要，為此我們利用倍頻的沒計思想，設計出了一種新的高反射膜系，與傳統的設計膜系相比，此膜系大大降低了高折射率層的厚度，使得膜系的損傷閩值有望得到極大提高。
  5. Compared with current instruments, the setup can decrease disturbance of disorder radiation by using double layer refractive index sample matching vessel, and it can increase collecting and transmitting efficiency of radiation by adopting single mode fiber with gradient refractive index lens. with a low power laser, the sample has a low scathe, and the laser and the measurement system can be integrated conveniently

    與現有的同類型儀器相比，該儀器採用雙層折射率樣品匹配池減少了雜散光的干擾；採用帶梯度折射率透鏡的單模光纖接收、傳輸散射光信號提高了散射光的收集傳輸效率；用低強度的激光避免了對樣品的輻射損傷，同時可以使激光器和系統集成在一起，整個系統小型實用。
  6. Two numerical examples of simple component in two and three dimensions are analyzed respectively by using the formulated transition element. the calculated results show that the formulated transition element can realize the transition between elements with different mesh densities and the calculated stress has a higher precision, which suggests that the transition method using the formulated two dimensional and three dimensional transition element is feasible for the transition between different meshes of elements in the multi - scale damage modeling

    進行了相應的數值分析，應力計算結果表明：構造的過渡單元能夠實現疏密網格之間的單元過渡，應力計算性能良好，表明文中所提出的過渡單元的連接過渡方案是可行的，初步實現了結構跨尺度損傷模擬過程中所需要的疏密網格單元之間的過渡。
  7. On the radiation range of l - 4gw / cm2, the effects of the modulation in intensity, beam aperture, pulse width and intensity of 3 w on tsrs in frequency convector crystals have been analyzed in detail. the interrelated thresholds have been gained by calculating and theoretical evidences have been offered to prevent tsrs from damaging frequency conversion crystals, which will be applied to the engineering design of the laser drivers on high - fluence

    光的強度調制、光束口徑、脈寬和強度等因素對諧波轉換晶體中tsrs的影響，並計算得出了一些相關闡值，得到了驅動器工作的臨界狀態，為防止出現tsrs的光損傷提供了理論依據，對高功率激光驅動器的工程設計具有實用價值。
  8. The basic theory and step of whole process analysis of reinforced concrete beam section flexural rigidity is stated, the realization program is worked out and the academic example is analyzed. 4. based on the static - state load test result of two practical projects, the application of the reinforced concrete beam system bridge structure disease examination and structure damage evaluation method is stated, and satisfaction result is gained

    1 、綜述了當前混凝土橋梁結構檢測及損傷識別的各種方法體系，並簡要評價了各方法體系的應用與不足； 2 、論述了基於靜載試驗的梁分段剛度系統識別的基本原理，編制了實現程序，並進行了數值算例分析，提出基於本原理的梁橋結構損傷識別與結構評價方法體系； 3 、闡述了鋼筋混凝土梁截面抗彎剛度全過程分析的基本原理和方法步驟，編制了實現程序，並進行了相關算例分析； 4 、結合兩片工程實例梁的靜載試驗，詳述了梁橋結構損傷識別與結構評價方法的應用過程，得到了預期的效果。
  9. The results indicated that the risk of lower extremity injury could be reduced by lowering bumper height. this model enabled to study the biomechanical responses and injury mechanism of the lower extremities

    本文的研究結果表明，在相同速度的條件下，適當降低汽車前部保險杠的高度可以降低行人下肢的損傷風險。
  10. 2. because the fracture mode of 3d braided cmc is the interfacial fracture of mode i and mode ii, energy release rate gc and complex stress intensity factor kc was designated as characterization parameters of fracture toughness in the linear fracture theories. 3

    根據三維編織c sic復合材料斷裂韌性的表徵問題屬于線彈性理論范疇以及材料斷裂模式是界面損傷破壞模式的實驗研究結果，提出了該材料的表徵參量應該使用與界面相關的型和型混合斷裂的能量釋放率g _ c ，或者使用復應力強度因子k _ c 。
  11. Most existing constitutive models do not take into account the interactions between different phases of pearlitic steel and cannot illustrate why such kind of materials has excerllent mechanical properties. it is, therefore, necessary to develop a new method, which can describe the macroscopic behavior, damage and failure of the materials and their micro structural dependence. in this paper, based on a non - classical theory of plasticity and the continuum damage mechanics, a damage evolution based on an ellipsoidal void model for mixed hardening materials is obtained

    已有的關于珠光體鋼的本構模型多難以考慮珠光體材料的微結構及其相互作用，難以解釋珠光體材料何以具有較好的綜合力學性能，因此有必要發展一種多層次的細觀力學分析方法以研究此材料在復雜加載條件下計及微結構特徵的宏觀響應特性，使材料的強度、疲勞壽命的預測與其微結構及各組成相的損傷及微觀應力應變演化規律聯系起來，進而為材料微結構的設計提供依據。
  12. The main research is below : ( 1 ) the influence to intensity and rigid with corner angle ( 60, 75 and 90 degree ) of crack and the board axes ( 2 ) do a fem stress / strain and crack growth simulation analysis when the corner angle of crack and the board axes is 60 degree ( 3 ) do a intensity resume analysis for the structure which is repaired with a titanium patch in a mechanical way when the corner angle of crack and the board axes is 60 degree through simulation analysis for three failure criterion, we have : ( 1 ) in 60, damage extend quickly with damage analysis in hashin criterion ; it is slower for analysis in maximum stress or hashin - rotem criterion. ( 2 ) in special term ( physical condition incision, shape or maximum load ) the compression strength of the stiffened plate will decline 45 % ~ 50 % under compression loads

    通過採用三個不同損傷判據的數值模擬模擬，得到如下結論： （ 1 ）在60時，用hashin判據進行的損傷分析，損傷擴展較快；最大應力及hashin - rotem判據進行的損傷分析，損傷擴展基本相當，且較慢； （ 2 ）在所給加筋板的物理條件、切口大小及形狀、最大載荷等一定的條件下，該加筋板在壓縮載荷作用下，其壓縮強度下降了45 50 ； （ 3 ）在本文提及到的機械連接修理方法以及載荷條件下，修理后的結構強度恢復能夠滿足戰時要求。
  13. In this paper, ansys data model and corresponding physical model are built in simple concrete beam based on the theory and method of structure diagnosis and made a experiment, in order to examine the diagnosis ability of diagnosis theory, many kinds of diagnosis designs are put forward

    本文建立了簡支鋼筋混凝土梁的ansys數值模型和相應的物理模型，並基於振動模態測試理論和方法，在試驗室進行了結構損傷試驗。為了檢驗各種診傷理論對結構損傷的位置、損傷程度的識別能力，設計了多組損傷模擬方案。
  14. The compatibility and harmony among workability, mechanical grade and durability are optimized, with the ground of adjusting composition and dosage of fd - 1 ; after analyzing anti - freezing damage mechanism, it is concluded that temperature is main factor, which affects structure and property of concrete. after two processes of temperature - elevation of hydration heat and temperature - descent of cold - environment, there is original damage in concrete and its existence leads to temperature fields, as results in temperature damage on transition phase > aggregate and cement mortar of concrete

    通過對負溫混凝土早期防凍分析研究認為，環境溫度對混凝土的結構形成及其性能的影響十分突出，水泥水化溫升和環境散熱降溫兩個過程導致混凝土結構內部產生不均勻溫度場，對過渡相、水泥砂漿以及骨料都能產生不同程度的溫度損傷，產生內部溫差應力裂紋，初始損傷也是不可避免的。
  15. Relationship between the american spinal injury association impairment scale and the degree of the spinal cord motor injure

    美國脊髓損傷協會損傷分級與脊髓運動損傷程度的相關性研究
  16. Ion objective : to investigate effect of nd : yag laser irradiating root canals on periapical tissue. methods : three minipigs were used in this study, deciduous premolars were opened, pulps were extracted, root canals were enlarged, then irradiated with nd : yag laser 30s and filled conventionally. the changes of periapical tissue were observed after 1, 3, 7 and 15 days. results : after one day, periapical tissue showed enlargement and engorgement of blood vessel and a few of leukocyte, the changes were more serious than in control. after 3 and 7 days, there were minor reactions in periapical tissue and same as the control group. after 15 days, periapical membrance in most specimens was normal. slight inflammatory reaction was found in the test group as same as in control group. conclusion : there was little damage to periapical tissue with the laser irradiation

    目的:觀察激光在根管內照射后對根尖周組織的作用.方法:選3隻小型豬，全麻下將乳前磨牙開髓、抽髓，根管擴大后，激光照射30秒，做常規根管充填.對照組為常規根管充填. 1天、 3天、 7天和15天後觀察根尖周組織的變化.結果:激光照射后1天，根周膜血管充血、輕度炎癥，對照組只有根尖周膜充血.激光組組織反應比對照組稍重.激光照射后3天和7天，少數病例根周組織有輕度的刺激與對照組的病理表現相近.激光照射后15天部分標本根周膜正常，部分標本有輕度炎癥反應，與對照組結果基本相似.結論:本激光照射條件對根尖周組織沒有明顯損傷作用，可供臨床應用時參考
  17. ( 3 ) the equivalent stress, which is from the coefficients for the spectrum - loads and miner linear accumulated damage rule, an approach for material probabilistic fatigue strength for spectrum loads is suggested. this approach are established by the composed of p - c - s - n curves for extreme maximum model

    （ 3 ）根據譜載荷系數和miner線性累積損傷準則得到的譜載荷下的當量應力的關系，與極大值模型的p - c - s - n曲線相結合，提出了譜載荷下材料概率疲勞強度的表達式。
  18. The distribution of the void number density has been numerically investigated under the condition of the same ratio of inner and outer diameters for all voids

    假設所有孔洞的內外半徑之比相同，用數值方法定性分析了材料在層裂損傷過程中孔洞數密度分佈的變化。
  19. The fatigue accumulation damage of the component has something to do with its model, different model causes different damage speed on the component which will show different magnetic memory characters. the paper build the mathematics model of wave shape of orders con - wave and accumulation damage distribution on several boundary conditions, combining theory deducing, simulation analysis and experiment validation, deducing the relation among fatigue accumulation damage degree, damage speed and magnetic memory characteristic parameters

    振動構件疲勞累積損傷與振型有關，不同振型引起的損傷速率不同，具有不同的磁記憶特徵。本文將理論推導、模擬分析和實驗驗證相結合，建立多種邊界條件下的各階諧波波形與累積損傷分佈的數學模型，推導疲勞累積損傷度、損傷速率與磁記憶特徵參量的關系，並利用模擬試驗系統驗證和完善，實現利用磁記憶方法對這類累積損傷構件進行早期診斷的目的。
  20. Combining the strain mode curve data and element stiffness updating method, this paper present a method to identify the absolute damage extent. at last, the methods of location and damage extent identification have been integrated to a damage identification software which will make the identification conveniently. the studies in this article are as follow : 1

    本文對應變模態曲線尖峰的分析，提出來了識別相對損傷程度的方法，並結合單元剛度修正法提出了結構絕對損傷程度的識別方法，並將這種方法集成於自編的識別軟體中，界面簡潔，操作簡單，便於工程應用。
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