相連續性方程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngliánxùxìngfāngchéng]
相連續性方程
英文
phase continuity equation- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 連 : Ⅰ動詞1 (連接) link; join; connect 2 (連累) involve (in trouble); implicate 3 [方言] (縫) ...
- 續 : Ⅰ形容詞(連接不斷) continuous; successive Ⅱ動詞1 (接在原有的后頭) continue; extend; join 2 (...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 連續性 : continuity; solidity; sequence; continuance
- 連續 : continuation; succession; series; continuity; continuing; running; continuous; successive; contin...
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Klingelnberg cyclo - palloid spiral bevel gear has construction cramped, excellent transmission quality, low noise and loaded vehavior, it ’ s the main form of gear drives in the bevel gear ’ s technology field. it ’ s cyclo - palloid system, two - part cutter head and high power gears ( hpg ), has certain technology particular than gleason spiral bevel gear. systemic analysing the manufacture principle and meshing principle of klingelnberg cyclo - palloid spiral bevel gear, for accomplishing design theory and analysis method, for enhancement manufacture precision and loaded behavior, for promotion and applied in engineering field, have important theory value and actuality meaning. main work of the paper is tooth form emulation and tooth contact analyse of klingelnberg cyclo - palloid spiral bevel gear
克林貝格( klingelnberg )延伸外擺線齒錐齒輪結構緊湊、傳動性能優良、噪聲小、承載能力高,是錐齒輪技術發展的主要齒制,其連續切削法,雙層刀盤技術和硬齒面刮削法( hpg )相對于格利森制齒輪有一定的技術特點。系統的分析這種齒輪的加工原理和嚙合機理,對完善其設計理論和分析方法,提高加工精度和承載能力,在工程中推廣應用具有重要的理論價值和實際意義。Strip - shape underground structures such as the tunnels and tubes for various uses can be treated as a beam on elastic foundation under earthquake condition , although there exists soil - structure interaction , the foundation soil vibration is dominant in other words , analysis of earthquake response of the soil is essential to this end , simplified models , ( i. e equivalent mass system models based on some equivalence criteria ) are proposed , instead of a general 3 - d continuum model in this study , equivalence criteria are proposed and the simplified models are compared the single - mass - string model is proved to be valid and therefore applied to the analysis of earthquake response of the pearl river immersed tunnel
條裝地下結構如隧道、各種埋設管道等一般可看作彈性地基梁進行靜力及動力分析在地震條件下,結構與土相互作用,但土的振動成為主要因素為分析土的地震響應需把基土這一三維連續體作簡化處理,簡化成為等效多質點模型本文著重探討這種簡化模型的建立方法,推導等效方程,通過幾種簡化體系的分析比較,論證單質點串體系的合理性,並將其應用到廣州黃沙芳村珠江水下隧道工程的地震響應分析,為抗震設計提供依據At first, according to the status quo of zhenjiang, this paper analyzes its predominance and bottleneck during the course of its development along yangtze. based on the study, by the combining of scalar computing and qualitative analysis, it selects the leading industries and the potential ones. meanwhile in a basis of the mechanism of the successive rising of the industry, it suggests to cultivate the impellent enterprises to create the localizing effect of the predominant industry, and supports the scientific foundation of the industry rational transition and continuous increasing
筆者首先根據鎮江市的發展現狀,分析在以沿江開發為主線的發展過程中,產業發展的稟賦優勢和制約瓶頸,在此基礎上,通過定量和定性分析相結合的方法,遴選出鎮江市主導和未來發展的潛導產業,並根據產業連續增長的機理,培養推進型企業,依靠企業集群創造優勢產業的本地化效應,為產業之間的順利過渡和連續增長提出科學的依據。As the increase of domestic high - rise buildings, more and more deep foundation trench supporting constructions have come into existence. among the general geographical condition of the urban district in qingdao, most of regions, which mainly consist of strong de composed rocks, are in quite good condition. except for the sandy soil and oozy soil along sea sides. but the development of rock cracks and breaking zones and unstable lamprophyre still exist, so blasting is needed during constructions of foundation trench. blasting have bad influence on the stability of slopes. moreover. the slope - liding has happened for several times, so the engineering project of foundation trench attracts more attention of people
隨著國內高層建築的發展,深基坑支護工程越來越多,綜合青島市區的地質狀況,除海邊有砂性土及淤泥軟土外,大部分地域巖土條件相對較好,多以強風化巖為主,但巖石裂隙發育,間或有斷裂帶和穩定性極差的煌斑巖穿插其中,基坑施工時需要爆破施工,對邊坡的穩定造成了不利影響,加之連續出現的幾次滑坡失穩事件,基坑支護工程越來越引起了各方面的重視。Some cases that laid particular emphasis on " thoughts exploration " are also comnlented. such as illich ' s theory of * ' deschooling society " and four kinds of learning netxxorks. goodman ' s " six substituting proposa1s ", the description of learning society based on self leaming principle in learning to be, etc.
在上述這些理念與行為的巨大變化背後,是更為深層的思維方式上的轉變,具體表現為:從樸素的經驗與缺少實證的思辨轉向以「假設驗證」為基本程序的實證主義經驗思維,以連續性原則超越二元對立思維方式、以系統思維方式超越線性思維方式,以動態生成觀點豐富穩態系統內部相互作用的觀點。The macro model of drift region resistance was established based on the solution of poisson ’ s equations and continuity equations. by the combination of spice mos ( level = 3 ) and the macro model, the complete dddmos model was then obtained, which accords well with simulated data. by simulating and comparing different devices of different process parameters, the model is applicable for different bias regions and can be useful in the power integrated circuit research in future
首先介紹了器件建模的基本原理及相關模擬技術,然後利用工藝模擬軟體生成器件基本結構,並對其基本特性進行了分析;分析了業內和學術界比較通用的高壓器件建模的方法,隨后在模擬實驗的基礎上著重分析了dddmos的物理特性,在求解泊松方程、連續性方程等基本方程的基礎上,建立有物理意義的漂移區電阻的宏模型;隨后結合spicemos ( level = 3 )模型而得到完整的dddmos模型,此模型與模擬數據符合得比較好,通過對不同工藝參數的器件進行模擬比較,該模型能夠覆蓋不同的工作偏壓范圍,具有較明確的物理意義,對今後的功率集成電路的研發有一定的參考意義。By taking advantages of epipolar line features and depth discontinuities in reference 中國科學院 軟件 研究所 博士 學位 論文 基于 圖 象 的 快速 繪制 技術 的 研究 images , an efficient inverse wmping algorithm is pfoposed in chapter 3 for gcnerating nagcs of novel views by combining multiple eference images 帆 enhm different vie 呷 oints because continuous segnents determi 。 d by pairs ofedge pixels at co 。 spending epipolar lines are order kept , only pairs of edge pixels in the reference 渝 明 e e necess 叨 口 cowute to obtain generalized disparity of all points in the desired image as a result , sighficant acceleraion could be made in the endering pfo 比 鴕 two accelerating techiq 此 s e presented in this algori 山 mb accelerate the hole illing process his algorithm extends the reference images rom projection of single col : ii ’ ected surface in previously developed nvnverse w 出 下 er to ima 驢 s captured rom complex scene in chapter 4 , an 《 dent ibr method is prese 庇 仙 y takn ull 訕 antage of 呷 bies c 咖 the method can simulate the 3d details on sllri : ace of object successfully he 。 叩 proach , called rered ature mopmp consists of two pans at fst , an origi 。 ltexture with orthogonal displacements per pixel is deco 啊 osed into a series of new t6 刀 mfcs with each 他 lug a given displacement per pixel , called ae , ea atures , or lt hen hese lt e used to render the novel view by conventional texture mapping d avoid gaps n the endered hlla 驢 , some phels are to be interpolated nd extended in the 廠 kaccoding to the depth differe eee between two neighbor pixels in the original texture as these ltlt fc … e much storage nd therefore much time is equired to install ltlt into the text ’ ufc buffec an 舊 thod is pfoposed to co 呷 fcss the ltlt , nd the cottcspondingfclldering method is given experimental esults show that the new method is efficient , especially n rendering those objects with a smaller depth rnge compared withtheir size , such as relief surfaces of building
與己有的三維變換方法相比較,該方法不但成功地填補了由於投影區域擴張而產生的第一類空洞,而且成功地填補了由於空間深度非連續物體相互遮擋而產生的第二類空洞,從而方便地實現了虛擬環境中的漫遊;基於物體表面深度的連續性,本文提出了一個位移預測方法? ?此方法可以從單幅參考圖象獲得逆映射過程中所需要的目標圖象的位移信息,從而大大提高了演算法的效率:與通常的正向映射演算法相比,此演算法克服了多幅參考圖象所帶來的計算量成倍增長等問題,而且誤差較小。 2 )基於極線幾何的快速逆映射演算法。利用參考圖象的邊界信息與隱含的遮擋關系,以及極線幾何的性質,本文第三章提出了一個基於極線幾何的快速3 『一中國科學院軟體研究所博士學位論文基於圖象的快速繪制技術的研究逆映射演算法,從多幅參考圖象精確合成當前視點目標圖象。Gps is a planet wireless conductance system which is global and all - weather, gps can offer high precision time orientation information to infinite user, clock precision reachs 10 ? 6 magnitude 。 not only changes traditional time method of quartz crystal clock, but also replaces wireless shortwave and even more lowfrequency signal and tv signal whose overlay range is limited and low precision, offers advantage to geology field task, achieve automatization and high precision of seismic flow observation
利用gps授時信號全方位、全天候、連續性、實時性和高精度的特點,以gps信號為基準來校準本地時鐘(晶體振蕩時鐘或原子鐘) ,將gps接收機輸出信號的長期穩定度和恆溫晶振的短期穩定度相結合,應用大規模可編程邏輯器件,設計和實現了由pc104控制的實時在線授時系統。This article analyses the signal characteristics of several typical cw radars, and presents the principle and application of doppler radar. as one focal point, this article researches the generation and math characteristics of pseudorandom code modulated signal, analyses the spectrum of pseudorandom code phase modulation radar signal, and presents this kind of signal ' s application in distance and speed measurement. this article also researches the application of mono - pulse amplitude comparison radar in angle measurement finally, this article elaborates the working process of crs in uast
本文分析了幾種典型的連續波雷達信號的特性,介紹了多普勒雷達的原理和應用;研究了偽隨機編碼信號的產生和數學特徵,著重分析了偽碼調相連續波雷達信號的頻譜,及其在雷達測距、測速方面的應用;研究了單脈沖幅度比較體制在雷達測角中的應用;最後,闡述了超近反導系統中復合體制雷達的工作過程。In chapter two, under non - lipschitz condition, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the second kind of bsde is researched, based on it, the stability of the solution is proved ; in chapter three, under non - lipschitz condition, the comparison theorem of the solution of the second kind of bsde is proved and using the monotone iterative technique, the existence of minimal and maximal solution is constructively proved ; in chapter four, on the base of above results, we get some results of the second kind of bsde which partly decouple with sde ( fbsde ), which include that the solution of the bsde is continuous in the initial value of sde and the application to optimal control and dynamic programming. at the end of this section, the character of the corresponding utility function has been discussed, e. g monotonicity, concavity and risk aversion ; in chapter 5, for the first land of bsde, using the monotone iterative technique, the existence of minimal and maximal solution is proved and other characters and applications to utility function are studied
首先,第二章在非lipschitz條件下,研究了第二類方程的解的存在唯一性問題,在此基礎上,又證明了解的穩定性;第三章在非lipschitz條件下,證明了第二類bsde解的比較定理,並在此基礎上,利用單調迭代的方法,構造性證明了最大、最小解的存在性;第四章在以上的一些理論基礎之上,得到了相應的與第二類倒向隨機微分方程耦合的正倒向隨機微分方程系統的一些結果,主要包括倒向隨機微分方程的解關于正向隨機微分方程的初值是具有連續性的,得到了最優控制和動態規劃的一些結果,在這一章的最後還討論了相應的效用函數的性質,如,效用函數的單調性、凹性以及風險規避性等;第五章,針對第一類倒向隨機微分方程,運用單調迭代方法,證明了最大和最小解的存在性,並研究了解的其它性質及在效用函數上的應用。Then a one - dimensional unsteady incompressible flow with moving pollutant source model was proposed. the continuity equation, momentum equation and convection - diffusion equation were discredited using finite volume scheme. thus a software for predicting the air velocity and pollutant in railway double track tunnels was developed
接著,根據雙線鐵路隧道運營通風的特點,建立了一維不可壓縮非恆定流和流動污染源的物理模型以及山相應的連續性方程、動量方程和對流擴散方程構成的數學模型;在此基礎上,利用數值計算方法,編制了一套雙線鐵路隧道運營通風的數值計算程序。During the solving process, simple method is adopted, and the pressure is weighted according to every phase ' s mass
求解過程中採用壓力校正法,校正壓力根據每相連續性方程按照質量加權計算獲得。( 2 ) on the basis of continuity equation, momentum conservation equation, energy conservation equation, and substantial equation, coupled thm governing equations are derivated with giving up the assumption of local thermal equilibrium, adopting thermal elasto - plastic constitutive relation, taking the effect of temperature gradient on groundwater seepage ( analogous to soret diffusion ) and the effect of viscous dissipation of groundwater on temperature field of rock mass into account
( 2 )根據連續性方程、線動量平衡方程和能量守恆方程以及相應的物性方程推導了飽和巖體溫度場-滲流場-變形場三場耦合作用控制方程組。在推導控制方程組時舍棄了「局部熱平衡」假設,採用了熱彈塑性本構關系,考慮了溫度梯度對地下水滲流的影響(類soret效應)以及地下水的粘性耗散對巖體溫度場的影響。So it may improve market imitative power, and hold vantage point in the drastic competition. comparing with flowing manufacturing, discrete manufacturing characteristic is low continuity much species and complex logistic. so this paper wish it explore a content control model integrating system theory cybernetics and extension theory
特別是在離散型製造業中,與流程工業相比,它具有加工過程的連續性差、加工品種多、物流管理復雜等特點,因此,本文綜合應用系統論、控制論、可拓論,探索一種具有指導意義的控制方法。First. adjust the fiber to get the interferogram, use the four - step phase shifting method control the change of phase, achieve phase shifting. in data processing, take the pzt ' linear influence into account, calibrae the pzt. unwrapping the phase, gain the continuity, get the actual phase. analyzing the data with zernike orthogonal methord, fit polynomials that are not orthogonal over the data points, through visual c + + program, obtain polynomial parameters. calculate the shape of the surface, compare the result with zygo, then achieve the better experimental result
首先,經光纖耦合輸出調整得到干涉圖,採用四步相移方法,控制干涉圖位相變化,實現相移;數據處理過程中,考慮壓電陶瓷的非線性影響,進行標定;對位相進行模式展開連續性處理,得到實際位相;用zernike多項式正交化方法分析,在離散點上處理數據,經visualc + +程序設計,得到多項式系數,計算出面形分佈,同zygo所得結果進行比較。Authors used auto - correlation method and took longhua area, shenzhen city, as working area to study the spatial structure characteristics of landscape pattern and their contributing factors. the results indicated that all the landscape structure variables, which were used in the analysis process, expressed good structure features. it means that the landscape pattern of working area was formed by some kinds of driving forces which could not only cover the whole area, but also had good continuity. detailed analysis resulted that the elevation differences were only the background impact factor of the landscape spatial pattern, but the intensive artificial landscape reforming of the fast urbanization process was the main contributing factor, which made the significant differences of landscape structure between 1988 and 1996. since 1990, the landscape of working area has gradually changed to a landscape dominated by human impact
利用空間自相關分析方法,以深圳市華地區為例,對快速城市化景觀的空間結構特徵及其成因進行了研究。參與分析的景觀結構變量均表現出較好的結構性,表明該地區景觀是在一種既可以覆蓋全區,又具有良好連續性的驅動機製作用下形成的。進一步詳細分析結果表明,工作區內的地形條件差異是景觀空間分佈格局成因的背景性因素,而快速城市化過程中人類活動的強烈改造作用,是導致1988年和1996年景觀結構特徵發生顯著差異的根本性影響因素。A continuous equation, three momentum equations are set up for each phase, and the algebraic equation with sum of volume rate amount to one is set up in this model
該模型針對每一相都建立了一個連續性方程、三個動量方程,並建立了一個體積率和等於1的代數方程。Secondly, considering the complexity of the analysis of inclined - loading pile, nonlinear finite element method is adopted to calculate the internal force and displacement of pile group under inclined loads, with the concept of equivalent width presented to simplify 3d problems into 2d problems. and a program is developed as well, which is able to consider the continuity, elastic - plasticity and layered characteristic of soil around the pile shaft. besides, the interactions among pile, base slab and soil are considered in this program and contact surface element is used to simulate slipping and crazing between pile and soil, or between base slab and soil under loads. then, the non - tension analysis is proposed, to reflect the low - tensile property of soil and concrete
在此基礎上,針對傾斜荷載下群樁基礎分析中的復雜性,提出採用非線性有限元對傾斜荷載下群樁的內力及位移進行分析,應用樁的等效寬度概念將空間問題簡化為平面問題考慮,並開發出能考慮樁周土介質連續性、彈塑性、分層性等因素的傾斜荷載下群樁內力及位移分析的計算機程序,並在程序中考慮了樁、土、承臺的相互作用,提出了採用接觸面單元來考慮荷載作用下樁與土體及承臺與土體間的滑移、開裂;並在此基礎上,提出了傾斜荷載下群樁基礎的「無拉力」分析方法,可有效地反映土體及混凝土材料的低抗拉特性。In this paper, we used the characteristics and introduced the delta operator to linear quadratic following control system, the results show that when sampling period is approaching to zero the results of the discrete - time system is approaching the continuous - time system, and the design of the following controller is completed by linear riccati equation
本文利用上面導出的delta運算元性質,把delta運算元應用於二次型跟蹤系統當中,得出了采樣周期趨近於零時delta域內的最優解趨近於相應的連續域最優解,並指出了離散域的輸出跟蹤器的設計可用連續riccati方程得到近似解。本文把delta運算元引入線性系統的廳。By way of analysis of heat transfer process of the field - test model, the author formulated a 3 - dimensions heat transfer model which is correspondent to actual performance of buried pipe - in - pipe heat exchanger. coupled with field testing data, the short and long term operation features has been thoroughly analyzed by finite element solution and forward finite - difference analysis of the heat transfer differential equations of buried pipe - in - pipe heat exchanger. by interpreting regularity of continuous and intermittent operations of buried pipe - in - pipe heat exchanger, its heat transfer mechanism has been further explained in this thesis
本文通過對試驗模型熱過程的深入分析,建立了與實際地下埋管換熱器結構參數相吻合的三維傳熱數學模型,通過有限單元法和向前差分法求解相應微分方程並對分析結果進行關聯耦合,詳細分析了埋管換熱器的短期和長期運行特性,對地源熱泵套管式埋管換熱器連續運行、間斷運行規律進行了解析,進一步弄清了埋管換熱器的傳熱規律。分享友人