真皮小血管 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēnpíxiǎoxiěguǎn]
真皮小血管
英文
small blood vessels of dermis- 真 : Ⅰ形容詞(真實) true; genuine; real Ⅱ副詞1 (的確; 實在) really; truly; indeed 2 (清楚確實) cl...
- 皮 : Ⅰ名詞1 (人或物體表面的一層組織) skin 2 (皮革) leather; hide 3 (毛皮) fur 4 (包在外面的一層...
- 小 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (體積、面積、數量、強度等不大) small; little; petty; minor 2 (年紀小的; 年幼的) youn...
- 血 : 血名詞(血液 多用於口語) blood:吐血 spit (up) blood; 血的教訓 a lesson paid for [written] in b...
- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 真皮 : corium; cutis vera; derma; dermis; rete mucosum真皮炎 chorionitis
- 血管 : blood vessel; vascellum; vessel; rete
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Section two the evaluation of biocompatibility of the acellular dermal matrix by the method of cell culture. the new born rat ' s epdermic cells were cultured with the acellular dermal matrix together as experiment group, while the epdermic cell were cultured simply as control. 24 hours later, under the invert microscope, the epidermic cells anchored well and transparent flat cells were observed in both groups. 7 days later, both cultured cells were taked out and fixed in 95 % ethanol, stained with hematoxylin and were observed under light microscope. many cleaved cells were observed in both groups. during cell culture, no pathogenic microganism was observed. so we considered the acellular dermal matrix was aseptic and had good biocompatibility. section three subdermal implantation of the acellular dermal matrix. 24 rats were used in the experiments. a piece of acellular dermal matrix ( 1. 5 x 1. 5cm2 ) was implanted beneath the dorsum skin flaps of each rat, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after implantation, 6 pieces of acellular dermal matrix were harvested and the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix were measured, the sections were used for he staining and observed under light microscope. the result were as folio wing : 1 - 2 weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix began to adhere to the tissue around and turned red gradually ; 3 - 4weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix adhered closely to the tissue around and could be recognized easily, 1 - 3 weeks after implantation, the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix had no statistical difference ( p > 0. 05 ). 4 weeks after implantation implanted acellular dermal matrix contracted ( p < 0. 05 ). under light microscope, l - 2weeks after implantation, the fibroblast cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix and a small amount endothelial cells of vessel and lympho - histiocytic cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix. 3 - 4 weeks after implantation, infiltrating blood vessels were evident. so we think that the acellular dermal matrix had low immunological reactions and could induce the infiltration of fibroblast macrophage cell and the endothelial cells of vessel
結果如下:皮下包埋卜周者,無細胞真皮基質漸與周圍組織粘附,顏色由蒼白轉紅;皮下包埋3周者,無細胞真皮基質與周圍組織緊密枯附,盾晰葉辯;術后卜周,包埋的基質面積變化較包埋前無統計學差異o川0引,術后4周包埋的無細胞真皮基質面積較包埋前縮小j刃刀5 ) 。光鏡下術后卜周,宿主的淋巳組織細胞、成纖維細胞浸入生長,釉附在膠原纖維上,少量血管內皮細胞浸入基質;術后34周,無細胞真皮基質內較多的血管形成,故可認為無細胞真皮基質免疫原性低,能誘導宿主的成纖維細胞、巨噬細胞浸入生長,為一種新型的真皮替代物。第四部分無細胞真皮基質與自體斷層皮片復合移棺的研究, sd大鼠10隻,在其背部卜方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面( 2 ) common integument tissue venous vessel network can be divided into five layers from superficial layer to deep layer : cutaneous papillary layer, hypopapillary layer, hypodermis layer, subdermal layer and deep fascia layer. the artery branch and arteriole that shallowed up from hypopapillar layer get to papillar layer to form vessel network, circuitous and twisted, reflux and anastomose to become postcapillary micro veins and endothelial venule, then anastomose each other and accompanied with artery to enter hypo
小靜脈伴行動脈進入皮下組織層、深筋膜層,並與皮下組織層和深筋膜層動脈分支的伴行靜脈匯合,分別形成皮下組織層、深筋膜層靜脈網,進而匯入軸心動脈的伴行靜脈。而真皮下血管網中與動脈不伴行的微靜脈匯合成為小靜脈,並逐漸聚集增粗,匯合加入淺非伴行靜脈屬支或即為屬支的起點。The histology shows a dermal proliferation of small, irregular branching capillaries and venules with inconspicuous lumina
組織學顯示真皮內小、不規則分支狀毛細血管和小靜脈的增生,伴不明顯的血管腔隙。Skin wounds in rats treated topically with insulin healed faster " surface cells in the epidermis covered the wound more quickly and cells in the dermis, the deeper part of the skin, were faster in rebuilding blood vessels
局部應用了胰島素的小鼠皮膚傷口愈合加快,表現在上皮細胞更快地覆蓋傷口,而且處于皮膚更深層的真皮加快了血管的重建。In follow - up studies of human skin cells in culture, manuela martins - green and colleagues explored the molecular impact of topical insulin on keratinocytes, the cells that regenerate the epidermis after wounding, and on microvascular endothelial cells, the cells that restore blood flow
局部應用了胰島素的小鼠皮膚傷口愈合加快,表現在上皮細胞更快地覆蓋傷口,而且處于皮膚更深層的真皮加快了血管的重建。分享友人