真菌植物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēnjūnzhíwù]
真菌植物 英文
mycoflora
  • 真 : Ⅰ形容詞（真實） true; genuine; real Ⅱ副詞1 （的確; 實在） really; truly; indeed 2 （清楚確實） cl...
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. In aerial parts of the plant the outer wall of the epidermis is usually covered by a waxy cuticle that prevents desiccation, protects the underlying cells from mechanical damage, and increases protection against fungi, bacteria, etc

    植物地上部分的表皮的最外層通常覆蓋一層蠟質角質層，起保護作用以防止過渡蒸騰，並使下方的細胞免於機械損傷，同時增加對真菌、細菌等的防禦能力。
  3. Five chitosan samples ( 3. 8 10 ^ 5, 7. 8 10 ^ 4, 4. 8 10 ^ 4, 1. 7 10 ^ 4, 2. 3 10 ^ 3 ) were used to investigate their activity in vitro against phytopathogenic fungi, which caused anthracnose on garden plants such as euonymus japonicus, ophiopogon japonics and magnolia grandiflora, and rot on fraxinus hupehensis

    採用平板法研究了殼聚糖系列樣品對大葉黃楊炭疽病、沿階草炭疽病、廣玉蘭炭疽病和對節白蠟腐爛病等庭院植物病原真菌的體外抗菌性能。
  4. Plant and fungal biotechnology oct - dec 2002

    植物及真菌生物科技2002年10月至12月
  5. Haustorium ( pl. haustoria ) a specialized outgrowth of many parasitic fungi and certain parasitic plants such as dodder ( cuscuta ) and broomrape ( orobanche ), that penetrates into and withdraws food material from the cells of the host plant

    吸器：是某些寄生真菌和某些寄生植物如菟絲子（菟絲子屬）和肉蓯蓉（列當屬）所長出的特化結構，它可以刺入寄主植物體內並從寄主細胞中吸取營養物質。
  6. Ppo ? a mixture of monophenol oxidase and catechol oxidase enzymes ? is present in nearly all plant tissues and can also be found in bacteria, animals and fungi

    幾乎所有的植物組織都含有多酚氧化酶，多酚氧化酶還存在於細菌、動物和真菌類植物身上。
  7. The centriole lies outside the nucleus of animal cells and many fungal and protoctist cells, but is absent in cells of most higher plants

    中心粒存在於動物細胞和許多真菌及原生生物的細胞核外，但在大多數高等植物中缺失。
  8. Chitinase forming strain is a kind of special microorganisms. this strain can utilize chitin as carbon source to survive and repoduce. and it has the common biochemical ch aracteristics of secreting chitinase. chitinase can degrade chitin into chitin oligosaccharide, chitin disaccharide, and chitin monosaccharide. the application of chitinase and chitin oligo saccharide on plant resistance are extensively reported. moreover researches verified that c hitin oligosaccharide can promot the growth of plant. so chitinase froming strain is a kin d of promising fungi - resistant microorgnanism. therefore, it ' s a very meaningful work to d o more extensive and deeper researches in this respect

    而幾丁質酶和幾丁寡糖在植物抗病上的應用已經被廣泛的報道，而且有研究證實幾丁寡糖還能促進植物的生長發育。幾丁質酶產生菌是一類很有前途的抗真菌的微生物，因此，在這方面作更廣泛更深入的研究是很有意義的工作。
  9. Those easily found plants and fungi are pinus densiflora, querces mongolica, lespebeza bicolor, rhododendrum chrysanthum, melampyrum roseum, ramaria stricta, cortinarius collinitus, etc, among which, 22 species of plants and 3 species of mushrooms were first reported occurring beside fairy rings of matsutake. 4. studies on dna polymorphisms of symbiotic edible fungi, tricholoma matsutake. the dna fingerprinting of wild baidiocarps of matsutake, collected from the scenes of major production regions in china, were analyzed based on rapd ( random amplified polymorphic dna ) - pcr patterns were optimized by example experiments of two dna templates in this study

    除了常見的赤松（屍inusde胭必ra ） 、蒙古棟（ que兀esm口吧口lica ） 、胡枝子（眾印『 bezabicolor ） 、興安杜鵑（ rhododen動側nc加」 anthum ）等外，另外以前並未報道的22種植物， 3種高等真菌也在松茸蘑菇圈附近出現頻率很高，例如被當地菇農稱為松茸花的山蘿花（ mela州眨」似腳roseum ） ，與松茸同期發生的蘑菇如密叢枝（ ramariastricta ） 、粘柄絲膜菌（ cortinari 。
  10. The length of this phytase gene is1506bp interrupted once by an intron of 102bp in the 5 " part of the gene, this intron contains donor sequence - gtatgc, lariat sequence - gctgac and acceptor sequence - cag which are typically conserved sequence of the intron of fungal phytase gene. this gene encodes a peptide of 467amino acid residues with molecular weight of 51. 37kda, containing 13 potential n - glycosylation sites and a signal peptide sequence made up of 19 amino acid residues at n teminal of the peptide

    核苷酸序列分析表明， pcr擴增產物中包含有完整的phya基因，該基因全長1506bp ，其中包含一段長102bp的內含子，該內含子具有真菌植酸酶基因內含子的特徵保守序列： donor序列? gtatgc ， lariat序列? gctgac及acceptor序列? cag 。該基因編碼467個氨基酸，理論分子量為51 . 37kda ，其上有13個潛在的n -糖基化位點， n端19個氨基酸為信號肽序列，植酸酶活性位點序列（ crvtfaqvlsrhgaryptdskgk ）位於氨基酸序列的+ 71 + 93 。
  11. A. implicatum could distribute in leaf sheaths, leaf blades, stems, roots and seeds, and could be transmitted by plant seeds, proved by the pcr detection method

    利用該pcr檢測法探明了旗草內生真菌a implicatum是通過種子傳遞的，其在植物體內可分佈於根、莖、葉鞘、葉片、以及種子。
  12. It may be unicellular, as in simple algae and fungi, or multicellular, as in plants

    可以是單細胞，如在原始的藻類、真菌中；或者為多細胞，如在植物中。
  13. The mechanism of function and application of antifungal drugs and antifungal means in the medical and mycological realms as well as the role of saccharide in the antifungal process are described in this paper

    本文主要就抗真菌藥物、抗真菌方法在醫學和植物真菌學領域的作用機理及應用以及糖類物質的抗真菌活性進行了綜述。
  14. Some form symbiotic associations with algae or cyanobacteria to form lichens, while others form extremely important mycorrhizae with the roots of many plants, including most forest trees

    真菌是土壤和淡水中主要的分解者，一些與藻類或藍細菌共生形成地衣，還有一些真菌與許多植物包括大多數林木的根形成大量的菌根。
  15. Fungi form mycorrhizae in plant roots and the hyphae take in carbon from plants through their epidermal cells and move mineral nutrients and water from soil to their epidermal cells ; this symbiosis is of high importance in studying biodiversity conservation, the origins and evolution of terrestrial plant, the rehabilitation and reconstruction of degenerated ecosystems, agriculture, horticulture and forestry

    真菌在植物根系形成菌根后，菌絲通過根的皮層細胞獲取植物提供的碳源，同時將礦物營養和水從土壤轉運到皮層細胞，這種共生過程的研究在生物多樣性的保護、陸生植物的起源與演化、退化生態系統的修復與重建以及農業、林業和園藝業的應用具有重要的意義。
  16. The faculty of science set up the research laboratory for food science, research laboratory for food protein production and ugc - aoe plant and fungal biotechnology centre for research on food sciences

    中大理學院亦成立食品科學研究實驗室、生產食物蛋白質研究實驗室及教育資助委員會卓越學科領域植物及真菌生物科技中心，專研食物科學。
  17. Professor yuan longping has collaborated with the department of biology, the chinese university of hong kong in research on improvement of hybrid rice. the project is subsumed under the university s area - of - excellence in plant and fungal biotechnology, which is one of the first three areas - of - excellence funded by the university grants committee

    近年，袁隆平教授與香港中文大學生物系合作研究改良水稻品種，是生物系植物與真菌生物技術研究計劃的其中一個重要項目，而植物與真菌生物技術研究計劃於一九九九年獲選為大學教育資助委員會的首三個卓越學科領域之一。
  18. For the university, it s a good thing to have a member thus honoured. founded in 1994, the chinese academy of engineering is china s topmost academic and advisory institution in engineering and technological sciences

    辛教授一九九九年獲教育資助委員會卓越學科領域研究撥款三千八百八十萬元，領導一支擁有二十個實驗室的跨院校研究隊伍，鉆研植物與真菌生物科技。
  19. Hosted by the university grant council area of excellence on plant and fungal biotechnology research centre at the chinese university of hong kong, " the 3rd cross strait symposium on plant molecular biology and biotechnology " was held at cuhk on 6 - 9 august 2001

    由香港中文大學教資會卓越學科領域植物及真菌生物科技中心主辦的第三屆海峽兩岸植物分子生物學及生物科技學術研討會于本月八月六日至九日在香港中文大學舉行。
  20. Harvesting on the combined efforts of traditional breeding techniques and state - of - the - art biotechnology, chinese scientists from the university grants committee area of excellence on plant and fungal biotechnology centre at the chinese university of hong kong, china national hybrid rice research and development centre and washington state university in the u. s. a. are collaborating on an enhancement programme of the chinese hybrid rice for the 21st century

    為解決中國乃至全球所面對的糧食問題，香港中文大學教育資助委員會卓越學科領域植物及真菌生物科技中心、中國國家雜交水稻工程技術研究中心及美國華盛頓州立大學的華人科學家透過結合傳統育種技術及嶄新生物科技，合作發展新一代的雜交水稻。
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