瞬時加速度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shùnshíjiāsùdù]
瞬時加速度
英文
acceleration, instantaneous-
According to the moving characteristics of tracklayer, when the vehicle is on ramp and the ground ' s vertical pressure is linear, the calculating formulas of relationship between the deviation of the instantaneous steering center, the position of vehicle ' s gravity, steering radius, moving velocity, moving acceleration, and vehicle ' s orientation, were obtained by the theory and method of vector analysis in mathematics and mechanics
摘要根據履帶式車輛的運動特點，運用數力學中矢量分析理論和方法，推導了接地比壓為線性分佈時履帶式車輛在斜坡上轉向時，瞬時轉向中心偏移量與車輛重心位置、轉向半徑、行進速度、加速度、車輛方位相互關系的計算公式。This method of diesel engine fault diagnosis is feasible theoretically. while the fault diagnosis system using this method is rare, just because the crankshaft instantaneous angular acceleration measurement is demanding, such as, good frequency response, high precision
這種柴油機故障診斷的方法在理論上是可行的，但目前這種成型的系統不多，究其原因是測量曲軸的瞬時角加速度需要系統具有良好的頻率響應特性與高精度。Principal conclusions were drawn as the following : the non compatibility of pressure or velocity of the gas on both sides of the contact surface is the cause of the formation of shock wave ; the heating effect of reflective shock wave to driving gas during charging or exhausting process is the internal mechanism of peak oscillating effect, and all the factors that influence the formation and the running of the shock wave will influence the peak oscillating frequency, cooling effect
主要結論如下：熱分離機內激波形成的原因是射氣瞬間接觸面兩側壓力和速度不相容；峰值振蕩效應的內在機制為反射激波對充氣階段的驅動氣或低溫排氣的加熱，凡是影響激波形成及運動的因素都將對峰值振蕩頻率、冷效應及熱效應產生影響；當充、排氣時間比為0 . 1763時，最佳射流激勵頻率出現在高階峰值振蕩頻率上。The safety of transmission line plays a important role in power system safety it is not only the requirement of ensure supply power reliability, but also the necessary precondition of enhance power system stabilization, to remove faulty line quickly and accurately, also keep non - faulty line continuous work when some transmission line faults current differential protection is a kind of simple, reliable and good - selective protection manner to any variety of transmission lines, power system development needs current differential protection apply to transmission lines, moreover the advancement of electric and communication technology enable current differential protection apply to transmission lines firstly, the paper discusses, analyses the research and application transmission line protection in detail, compare the principle and realistic presupposition of general line pilot protections secondly, because conventional current vector differential protection are influenced easily by load current and transitional resistance, in order to at the same time quicken protection act, the principle and criterion include work characteristic of differential protect based on fault component sampled values are studied, results shows that differential protect based on fault component sampled values excels general vector current differential protection in reliability, sensitivity and anti - saturation of current transformer in addition, synchronous current sampling methods at all terminals of line is analyzed and estimated lastly, the principle and criterion. also device design about current sampling values differential protection based on optical fiber communication, which apply to short transmission lines are concretely investigated,
基於基爾霍夫定律的電流差動保護無論對於何種形式的輸電線路都是一種簡單、可靠、選擇性強的保護形式，電力系統的發展使得電流差動保護應用於線路保護成為需要，而電子、通信技術的發展使得電流差動保護應用於輸電線路成為可能。首先，本文對目前線路保護的研究和實際應用情況進行了討論和分析，比較了常用線路縱聯保護的實現原理和實現條件及優缺點。其次，針對常規相量電流差動保護易受正常負荷電流和故障過渡電阻影響的缺點，同時為加快差動保護的動作速度，對基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護的原理、判據、動作特性等作了討論和分析，結果表明基於故障分量瞬時采樣值電流差動保護在可靠性、靈敏度、抗電流互感器飽和方面明顯優于常規相量電流差動保護，對電流差動保護各端的同步采樣方法和數據通信也進行了分析和評價。Fly straight and level from left to right at a moderate speed as the helicopter is just about in front of the pilot, add extra collective momentarily, then simultaneously push forward cyclic, and adjust the collective to maintain constant altitude and speed and hold the forward cyclic until the helicopter completes one ( 1 ) full traveling tumbling front flip to upright
由左至右保持適當速度的水平直線飛行，當直升機在操控者的正前方時，瞬間加大主旋翼的螺距，同時將升降舵打降舵，控制主旋翼的螺距使直升機保持固定的高度及前進速度，直到直升機向前翻滾一圈完畢。Measuring engine transient process data in ca1258p1k2l11t1 truck in accelerated mode, recording and analyzing the data, then analysis the test error. 4. building model and simulating two typical running mode ? fixed 6th gear acceleration with initial vehicle speed 40km / h and gear change acceleration starting with 2nd gear, comparing calculated result with test result, revising transient process simulation model and analyzing error between calculation
本文基於ca1258p1k2l11t1載重卡車對ca6df2 - 26發動機的瞬變工況進行試驗和模擬計算，結果表明: 1 ） gt - power軟體可以很好的模擬、分析、預測發動機瞬變過程，模擬計算的結果與試驗結果很接近，試驗證明，預測分析指出的改進方向是正確的; 2 ）加裝電動增壓器可以降低整車使用油耗，改善低速煙度排放，縮短加速時間，改善整車的加速響應; 3 ） gt - power軟體預測分析配合發動機和整車試驗是分析、解決發動機瞬變過程的有力工具。Confirming of the center of acceleration at initial instant of motion and its application
運動初瞬時加速度瞬心的一種確定方法及應用The effect of uneven power and compression condition of each cylinder of diesel engine on the crankshaft instantaneous rotation ( velocity and acceleration ) curves and their interrelationship in different cylinder numbers and rotation speeds have been thoroughly analyzed by means of the crankshaft instantaneous rotation curves simulated by computer
本文通過計算機模擬出多缸內燃機各種作功和壓縮狀況下的曲軸瞬時轉動曲線（速度和角加速度） ，詳細分析在不同缸數和不同轉速條件下，柴油機各缸作功和壓縮功不均衡對曲軸瞬時轉動曲線的影響及其內在聯系。Several characteristic parameters are extracted from the angular velocity curve and the acceleration curve of crankshaft instantaneous rotation, and the quality of them is evaluated by use of the gray relation analysis method and the method for inspecting the consistency of the extremum cylinder number
在瞬時轉速曲線和角加速度曲線上提取幾個特徵參數，再用灰色關聯度分析方法和極值缸號一致性檢查法對特徵參數的優良性進行評價。Then, taking into account the effect of the compression of the approach roadway and the differential slope of the bridge slab, the author analyzes the dynamic response of man - vehicle - road system when the vehicle approaches and leaves the bridge by means of laplace transform, the curve of man ' s acceleration versus time, the vertical force between the vehicle and road versus time, the man ' s maximum transient vibration value and the maximum force between the vehicle and road are got, and the program about the calculating progress above are edited. based on the analysis above, the influence on the maximum transient vibration value of some parameters about the vehicle and road such as the movement direction and speed and weight of the vehicle, the differential slope of the bridge slab and the length of the approach slab, are studied, and some conclusion are given
分上橋和下橋兩種情況，考慮車路耦合和橋面沉降坡差的影響，對車輛通過設和不設搭板的路橋過渡段時「人?車?路」系統的相互作用用拉普拉斯變換法進行了動力響應分析，得到了人的加速度及路面對車的垂直作用力隨時間的變化曲線、人的加速度最大瞬態振動值和路面對車的最大作用力，分析了車輛的行進方向、速度和載重，橋面沉降坡差和搭板長度等車和路各參數對計算結果的影響，並編制了相應的計算程序。An on - line minimum - variance estimator was developed for thrust acceleration applied to orbit transfer using discrete - time radar measurements. the mass - flow - rate of propellant was selected as a state variant, which was estimated by employing an integral state model and ekf filter. the variation equations for measurement vector to mass - flow - rate have been established to linearize the discrete - time measurement equations. the algorithm has applied successfully to maneuver process in commanding satellite into geo - stationary orbit. the results show that the algorithm developed here can monitor and determine whether engine works well or failure precisely and quickly during orbit transfer process
飛行器軌道機動過程中，為跟蹤、定位機動目標和干預機動控制過程，需要統計處理離散的雷達觀測量實時估計推進發動機的推力，進而確定飛行器的瞬時軌道參數.本文所述演算法是該工程問題的探討和解決方案.文章建立了軌道機動過程中連續變質量運動模型和離散雷達量測模型，推進發動機的質量秒耗量作為表徵推力加速度的一個近似常量，應用擴展卡爾曼濾波對離散的雷達測量數據進行順序統計處理給出秒耗量的最小方差估計;文章詳細地推導了線性化量測模型的變分方程和觀測矩陣;模擬結果表明該演算法能快速、準確地估計推進發動機的質量秒耗量和向機動目標施加的實際推力A reversible changes happens when exposed to an external electric field. apparent suspension viscosities and shear stress can increase several orders of magnitude
當對它施加電場時，其粘度和剪切強度瞬間變化幾個數量級，表現出固體的性質，具有快速可逆的特點。Apparent suspension viscosities and shear stress can increase several orders of magnitude. the kaolinite - organic matter intercalation compound is a new material with properties both of kaolinite and organic matter
當對它施加電場時，其粘度、剪切強度瞬間變化幾個數量級，表現出固體的性質，具有快速可逆的特點。It can be seen from the deformation courses of the tubes that the local dents firstly occur at the beginning of impact. with the growth of the dents, the stiffness decreases, and the rigid - body translations and the whole deformations take place. the initial kinetic energy of the missile decreases rapidly to approximate zero during the course of impact, and the energy is transferred to internal energy and kinetic energy of the tube
同時，也得到了一些實驗中沒有觀察到的現象：從模擬的管梁的變形歷程可以看出，在沖擊瞬時，管梁先發生局部凹陷，隨著局部凹陷的加大，管梁的抗彎剛度減小，然後太原理工大學碩士學位論文剛體平動和整體變形發生，而且速度越大，這種現象越明顯;子彈的入射動能在撞擊過程中急劇減小，撞擊結束后減小到可以忽略不計。The differential equation of flexible rotor operating unsteadily is also derived and solved, its transient dynamics responses under different accelerations are obtained with simulink ' s program. the amplitude, phases and advancing angular velocity of response along with rotational speed and time under different accelerations are discussed. the responding conclusions have been reached
同時，建立了單盤轉子的瞬態運動方程，用simulink程序求解了所建立的瞬態方程，模擬得到了它在不同加速度下的瞬態動力響應，並就不同加速度下的振幅、相位、進動角速度隨時間和隨轉速的響應分別作了較詳細的討論，得出了相應的結論。That is, the occasional situation where the object of interest passes directly overhead ( 90 zenith pass ). azimuth axis must rotate nearly 180 ? instantly. therefore, the standard two - axis altitude - azimuth pedestal will be unable to remain pointed at the object through the zenith pass event
所謂天頂盲區問題是指目標過天頂時對地平式設備方位軸有一個極大的過載要求，需要方位軸瞬時調轉180 （或略小於180 ） ，此時方位變化的角速度和角加速度在數學意義上是無窮大，導致目標丟失。It is discovered that the fluctuating increment of the instantaneous angular acceleration curve of crankshaft ( ay method ) put forward in this paper can be used to diagnose the power and compression condition of multi - cylinder engine in the state of shorter, more rigid crankshaft and lighter torsional vibration and in the rapidly diagnosed situation, and the ay method is better than the fluctuating increment of the instantaneous rotation speed curve of crankshaft ( n method ) which is used widely now
結果發現，在內燃機曲軸較短、剛性較大、扭振較小、對診斷速度要求很快的場合，用本文提出的曲軸瞬時角加速度波動增量j法能較準確地判斷多缸內燃機各缸的作功狀況和壓縮狀況，優于目前廣泛使用的曲軸瞬時轉速波動增量n法。The corresponding variation of olltput voltage due to the change of total laser intensity is measured by a photo detector. a displacement - time curve can be obtained by calibrating the re1ationship between block position and output voltage of the photo detector. through the use of simple mathematical operation, the bird - shell velocity and acceleration histories can be determined, and therefore the bird - shell instantaneous velocity at any points within the measurement range can be obtained
該系統發射的一片狀激光受運動鳥彈的依次阻擋后，相應的光強度變化將被測出並轉換為位移時間曲線，經過簡單的數學運算，該系統能用來確定鳥彈速度和加速度的時間歷程，因而可確定鳥彈在被測區域內任一點的瞬時速度。According to the short lasting time of the vibration above, the maximum transient vibration value of the acceleration is selected as the comfort index, which is also the criterion to decide if the differential settlement is tolerable
由於該振動是持續時間很短的瞬態振動，振動舒適性指標採用人的加速度最大瞬態振動值mtvv ，它也為橋頭跳車嚴重與否的衡量標準。4 、 on the basis of analyse of a quasi - static meshing simulation in a meshing period, a dynamic meshing simulation in the case of definite torque and rotary speed are carried out in a meshing period. the numerical results which indicating the variety of the contact status, the contact stress, the bending stress in the location of teeth root and the torque and rotary speed of gear pair vs the different meshing position are presented
4 、在對螺旋錐齒輪準靜態嚙合進行模擬分析的基礎上，進行了螺旋錐齒輪動態瞬態嚙合模擬分析，重點分析帶載啟動時出現的沖擊現象，得出了齒輪的接觸狀態、接觸應力、齒根彎曲應力及主從動齒輪的扭矩、轉速和加速度隨嚙合位置變化的規律。分享友人