瞬時變形 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shùnshíbiànxíng]
瞬時變形 英文
immediate deformation
  • 瞬 : Ⅰ名詞（眼珠一動; 一眨眼） wink; twinkling Ⅱ動詞（眨眼） wink
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  1. The equations of motion governing the axisymmetric elastic deformation of finite orthotropic cylindrical shells, involving the effect of transverse shear and rotational inertia, are derived. by applying the reverberation method, the displacement and the resultant forces of the shell in the phase space are expressed. then the transient waves in the finite orthotropic cylindrical shell subjected to the axisymmetric impact are obtained by using inverse laplace transforms. furthermore, the transient solutions are decomposed to the generalized ray integrals and computed numerically

    分析了計及剪切變形和轉動慣性的有限長正交異性圓柱殼中彈性瞬態波的傳播問題，採用回傳矩陣法，在相空間中給出了位移和內力的表達式。再利用laplace逆變換，得到正交異性圓柱殼受軸對稱沖擊作用時彈性瞬態波解，然後將其分解為若干廣義射線積分之和，並用數值方法求解之。
  2. The calculation results indicate that the outboard of drum walls fall in plastic yielding at the same time the rising cooling water reaches the height of that point and the yield region becomes narrower and narrower when it comes closer to the circumferential strake weldments, which explains the reason coke drums experience bulging and cracks occur in the weld seams portions of shell to shell after long in service

    計算結果表明：塔壁外側在冷卻水面到達的瞬間進入塑性屈服，筒節中部塑性屈服區較大，當靠近焊縫時塔壁的塑性變形區逐漸縮小直至消失，塔壁塑性屈服區的分佈特點解釋了塔體長期使用后發生鼓凸變形及簡體與焊縫連接處產生裂紋的原因。
  3. Chapter 4 time - dependent computational simulation of the response of cable - suspension feed system in gusty wind based on the time - independent structure finite element method, and with consideration of the movement laws of cabin, a 3 - d time - dependent structure finite element model formulated by a new method named iss method ( instantaneous structure supposition method ) to deal with the vibration response of cable - suspension feed system in gusty wind is presented. in the model, all sources of geometric non - linearity, cable sag and changes of cable geometry due to large displacement, are fully considered

    基於時不變結構的有限單元法，在綜合考慮饋源艙運動規律的基礎上，提出了時變系統的瞬時結構假定法，通過將懸索離散為索桿單元，建立了系統的時變有限元模型，該模型充分考慮了懸索的垂度和大變形等幾何非線性因素，應用ne 。
  4. The research shows that : 1 ) the ductility of the hsc bending members constructed is much greater than 5 ; 2 ) increasing the vertical links and distribution steel can increase the deflection under ultimate moment ; 3 ) with appropriate compressive bars, vertical links and distribution steel the increase of moment after yield and the decrease of moment under ultimate moment can be ignored, so the ductility of the hsc bending member is much larger ; 3 ) the width / depth ratio of hsc bending member has no obvious effect on the ultimate compressive strain of concrete ; 4 ) the method used here to calculate the deflection is applicable ; 5 ) the location of crack coincides with the location of vertical links and distribution steel ; 6 ) the bending property of the hsc structure under the blast load can meet the demand of protective engineering

    研究表明：本文研究的梁、板構件的延性比遠大於5 ；增加箍筋（鉤筋、分佈筋）含量，可以提高壓區混凝土剝落時的撓度；在適當的受壓筋、箍筋（鉤筋、分佈筋）含量下，可以忽略壓區混凝土剝落瞬間的承載力下降，從而大大提高構件的延性；受彎構件的寬高比對壓區混凝土極限應變的影響不明顯；受彎構件的裂縫間距受箍筋（鉤筋、分佈筋）的布置影響；文中所用的承載力和變形計算方法是可行的。化爆試驗表明，高強混凝土構件的動載抗彎性能能夠滿足防護結構的要求。
  5. Compared with the classical bp algorithm, robust adaptive bp algorithm possesses some advantages as following : ( 1 ) increasing the accuracy of the network training by means of using both the relative and absolute residual to adjust the weight values ; ( 2 ) improve the robustness and the network convergence rate through combining with the robust statistic technique by way of judging the values of the samples " relative residual to establish the energy function so that can suppress the effect on network training because of the samples with high noise disturbances ; ( 3 ) prevent entrapping into the local minima area and obtain the global optimal result owing to setting the learning rate to be the function of the errors and the error gradients when network is trained. the learning rate of the weights update change with the error values of the network adaptively so that can easily get rid of the disadvantage of the classical bp algorithm that is liable to entrap into the local minima areas

    與基本bp演算法相比，本文提出的魯棒自適應bp演算法具有以下優點： （ 1 ）與魯棒統計技術相結合，通過訓練樣本相對偏差的大小，確定不同訓練樣本對能量函數的貢獻，來抑制含高噪聲干擾樣本對網路訓練的不良影響，從而增強訓練的魯棒性，提高網路訓練的收斂速度； （ 2 ）採用相對偏差和絕對偏差兩種偏差形式對權值進行調整，提高了網路的訓練精度； （ 3 ）在採用梯度下降演算法對權值進行調整的基礎上，通過將學習速率設為訓練誤差及誤差梯度的特殊函數，使學習速率依賴于網路訓練時誤差瞬時的變化而自適應的改變，從而可以克服基本bp演算法容易陷入局部極小區域的弊端，使訓練過程能夠很快的「跳出」局部極小區域而達到全局最優。
  6. Flame tube in aircraft engine undergoes high temperature and high speed airflow washing. a hypothesis was suggested, which takes the transient heat transferring as the main reason to the cracking and damage on flame tube. finite element method was adopted to simulate the thermal fatigue and the hypothesis was reproduced

    發動機火焰筒的熱疲勞損傷是導致火焰筒失效的主要原因，本文提出了一種火焰筒熱疲勞損傷假設，認為火焰筒熱疲勞損傷不是由於發動機的運行和停車時冷熱溫度循環造成的，而是發動機啟動時瞬態溫度傳導過程中材料循環塑性變形的結果，利用該假設結合有限元計算模擬了火焰筒產生疲勞損傷的原因。
  7. This paper focuses on the control strategies to improve the performance of the three - phase ac - dc pwm voltage - source - converters ( vsr ) under unbalanced power supply. the problems such as negative sequences current, voltage and current harmonics and un - constant ( un - smooth ) power flow from ac to dc side are discussed in this paper. the analytical solutions for negative sequence current and harmonic current elimination are obtained by fully feed - forward of negative sequence voltage and producing a non - harmonic current command of the inner - loop

    電網不平衡時，基於電網平衡為約束條件設計的三相vsr將出現不正常運行狀態，比如三相vsr交流電流中出現負序分量，使交流電流嚴重不對稱；直流電壓和交流電流中出現非特徵諧波分量，使直流電壓和交流電流波形發生嚴重畸變；三相vsr從電網吸收不平衡的瞬時功率等一系列問題。
  8. Solution of nonlinear wave loads in regular oblique seas. based on strip method, thinking about nonlinear factors such as no straight shipboard on waterline, the instantaneous variation of wet surface shape and slamming effect of ship bottom, the numerical methods of nonlinear fluid force in large amplitude oblique regular seas are discussed

    關于斜浪規則波中非線性波浪載荷的計算:本文基於切片理論，考慮到船體非直舷、水下剖面形狀的瞬時變化以及砰擊等非線性因素，討論了大波幅斜浪規則波中非線性流體力的時域計算方法。
  9. This method is also valid for identifying the circuit and branch defect of first group spatial linkages based on the equivalent of circuit properties of the first group spatial linkages and its equivalent sphere four - bar linkage base on the property of the solutions of quartic equation, the conclusion that the number and order of branch between two adjacent stationary positions of the input link are derived. then, the new method to identify circuits of spatial single - loop linkages with four closures is presented. all types of the manner on which the branches coalesce at the stationary positions of the input link are obtained and the procedures to determine the type automatically are developed

    基於一元四次方程解的性質，得到了在輸入構件兩個相鄰瞬時靜止位置之間機構的分支的數目和大小順序不變的結論，進而提出了識別具有四個封閉形的空間單環機構迴路的新方法一一死點法，綜合出了輸入構件位於瞬時靜止位置時機構分支結合情況的所有類型及其自動判別方法，研究了由所有結合的分支信息自動生成迴路的演算法，首次解決了此類機構迴路與迴路缺陷的自動識別。
  10. While working in offline ( no pc ) mode, additionally to normal transducer, it has soft - startup function and fast - stop function. and the input of frequency and voltage - coefficient is optional. while working in online mode, additionally to working in offline mode, it can process, display, save and load waveform, which is specialty of computer

    脫機工作（無pc ）時，它除具有一般變頻器功能外，還具有軟啟動功能、頻率和電壓輸入源可選、急停功能等；在聯機工作時，除具有脫機工作的全部功能外，還具有計算機特有的圖形處理、顯示、存取能力，包括瞬態波形、各種參數動態過程曲線等。
  11. Through theoretic reckoning and simulating analyzing, several control strategies for shunt apf were compared and chose ip - iq arithmetic of the instantaneous reactive power theory control strategy as the right scheme to produce the instructing current. based on it, some new control arithmetic was subjoined to suppress the resonance in system and balance the dc side capacitor voltage. two topologies of main circuit were compared and chose the three - phase voltage - source converter with a split - capacitor as its main circuit structure

    通過理論計算和模擬分析，比較了並聯型apf的幾種控制策略的優點和缺點，從中選擇瞬時無功理論控制策略i _ p - i _ q計算方式為指令電流產生的演算法，並在此基礎上增加了抑制系統諧振和平衡直流側電容電壓的控制；比較了並聯型apf主電路的兩種常見形式，從中選擇了三相電壓型變流器的主電路形式；算出適合該apf的直流側電容和出線電感的參數；設計出能有效消除apf產生的高次諧波的高通濾波器。
  12. A predigested car model and a reasonable bridge model were presented after the bridge structures and the colliding characters were analyzed. the stress and the displacement of the concrete, bar, pre - stress bar changing with time were presented. the stress of the whole bridge at the time of the contact and the deformation of the whole bridge at the end of the contact are obtained

    採用美國ansys公司的有限元軟體ansys ls - dyna對碰撞過程進行數值模擬分析，得到了撞擊點附近混凝土、普通鋼筋以及預應力鋼筋的應力及位移隨時間的變化規律，同時得到了全橋在碰撞后瞬間的應力分佈規律和碰撞結束前全橋的變形規律。
  13. Electrorheological ( er ) fluids are a kind of complex fluids that is a suspension of high dielectric constant particles dispersed in an insulating oil of low dielectric constant, which have reversible and adjustable rheological property under the applied electric field

    電流變液是一種復雜流體，通常是由高介電常數的固體顆粒分散在低介電常數的絕緣油中形成的懸浮液。在外加電場作用下，其粘度增大，可由液態轉變為類固態，且該過程是瞬時的、可逆的、可調控的。
  14. It can be seen from the deformation courses of the tubes that the local dents firstly occur at the beginning of impact. with the growth of the dents, the stiffness decreases, and the rigid - body translations and the whole deformations take place. the initial kinetic energy of the missile decreases rapidly to approximate zero during the course of impact, and the energy is transferred to internal energy and kinetic energy of the tube

    同時，也得到了一些實驗中沒有觀察到的現象：從模擬的管梁的變形歷程可以看出，在沖擊瞬時，管梁先發生局部凹陷，隨著局部凹陷的加大，管梁的抗彎剛度減小，然後太原理工大學碩士學位論文剛體平動和整體變形發生，而且速度越大，這種現象越明顯;子彈的入射動能在撞擊過程中急劇減小，撞擊結束后減小到可以忽略不計。
  15. Elastic - plastic analysis for soil around anchor jacked pile in this paper, the course of penetration is regarded as expansion of cylindrical cavity in infinite soil mass. combining with the knowledge of elastic mechanics and plastic mechanics, we can make analysis for soil around pile. finally, we can educe the cylindrical cavity pressure, radius of plastic zone, radical displacement in elastic zone, excess pore water pressure in soil around pile and spherical cavity pressure at the end of pile

    錨桿靜壓樁樁周土體的彈塑性分析該部分是文章的主要工作所在，本文把壓樁過程樁周土體的本構關系看作是水平面的平面應變小孔擴張問題，利用小孔擴張原理，結合彈性力學以及塑性力學的知識，對壓樁後土體的性狀作出分析，得出樁對土的擠擴作用力、樁周土體塑性半徑、彈性區的位移，壓樁完成瞬時樁周土體彈性區和塑性區的超孔隙水壓力以及樁端球形孔擴張的擴張力。
  16. In this paper an fault simulator for iddt testing is presented, which can detect concurrently the multi - faults. due to the subtle error among equipment manufacturing, the gate delays of circuits are not the same but range within limits. which induces the uncertainty of the waveform transforming time

    本文從故障激活的條件入手，利用五值邏輯，對瞬態電流測試中的延時變化進行波形分析和波形計算，採用並發模擬演算法，編程實現了一個iddt測試的故障模擬器。實際電路中由於製造工藝的限制，邏輯門的延時並不相同，而是在一定范圍內變化，引起波形變化的時間不確定。
  17. In this work, incident super - gaussian pulse propagation in conventional single - mode fibers has been investigated in detail after taking into account the fiber chromatic dispersion. the results show that for an incident super - gaussian pulse with steep leading and trailing edges, its shape undergoes a variation from near - rectangular, two - peak, and finally to single - peak. in the meantime, its peak intensity increases at first, after passing a maximum, and finally decreases monotonously

    數值模擬的結果表明:超高斯入射光脈沖在光纖中傳輸時脈沖波形、瞬時惆啾、以及峰值強度的演變規律與高斯入射脈沖不同，脈沖波形不再總保持單峰結構，通常將經歷一個從近平頂、多峰、最後到單峰的演變過程;從脈沖的前沿到后沿，瞬時明啾也不再為線性，而是具有多個極值;峰值強度隨傳輸距離的變化趨勢也不再為一單調遞減，而是先增加后減小。
  18. In chapter 3, first we answer the open problem of williams ( 1979 ). we solve the problem completely when q - matrix is totally stable or uni - instantaneous, that is, we not only prove the existence of q - function but also identify the q - function. second, for invariant distribution of jump processes, we also obtain some good results

    第三章首先回答了williams （ 1979 ）開問題，對q -矩陣為全穩定和單瞬時情形，完整的解決了該問題，也就是說，不僅證明了q -函數的存在性，而且還把具體的q -函數構造出來了；其次對跳過程的不變分佈，也得到了很好的結果。
  19. Chapter 4 is dedicated to the study on - invariant distribution. first, as q - matrix is totally stable or uni - instantaneous, we prove the existence of - invariant distribution of q - function and identify the q - function. second, we generalize - invariant distribution to jump processes and obtain some good properties and results

    第四章致力於-不變分佈的研究，首先對q -矩陣為全穩定和單瞬時情形，證明了q -函數-不變分佈的存在性，並且也把具體的q -函數構造出來了；然後把-不變分佈推廣到跳過程，得到了一些較好的性質和結果。
  20. The whole - body gamma knife system is a kind of non - invasive medical instrument by using co - 60 as the gamma ray source. according to geometrically focusing theory, the gamma knife system can precisely focus in spirals 30 beams of gamma rays from different directions to a target through a collimator. by the collimator s direction, the predetermined lesion will be under radiation in heavy dose and subsequently be destroyed completely

    體部伽瑪刀是利用能產生伽瑪射線的鈷60作為放射源，根據幾何聚焦原理，將30束伽瑪射線從不同方向和位置通過準直后經一個固定的軸旋轉聚焦到焦點，形成品質優良的劑量區，將腫瘤組織置於該高劑量區中，即可在預定時間內將病變組織摧毀，體表和焦點以外的正常組織僅受到瞬時照射而基本上不受損傷。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書