砂質面巖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shāzhímiànyán]
砂質面巖
英文
fake-
Based on the observation and statistics on the calcareous sandstone in the ore host layer in shihongtan uranium deposit, this paper finds that the calcareous sandstone occurs on and off near the top or wash surface of the sandbody as beads - strings lens along the layer and concentres in the area where the orebodies are rich
摘要通過對十紅灘鈾礦床容礦層鈣質砂巖的觀察和統計，發現鈣質砂巖呈順層、斷續的串珠狀透鏡體分佈，產出空間位置為砂體的頂底部或沖刷面，而且較集中的分佈在礦體發育區。The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological
分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象，依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合，通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定，及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響，對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。The petroleum exploration geologist working with subsurface channel sandstone must have a background knowledge of geomorphology.
和地下的水道砂巖打交道的石油地質工作者，必須具備地貌學方面的基礎知識。Petrochina group has gradually formed an integrated reach and development system for more than 50 years, and taken the leading in the field of the petroleum science and technology in the world such as geology theory of land, oil and gas and bigger - scale non - equal gritstone oil field development, however, the technology gap is as a whole obvious compared with the overseas bigger - scale oil corporation and technology service corporation ; in addition, the current development & administration system ca n ' t meet the need of the development of the corporation
中油集團經過50多年的發展，形成了完整的研究開發體系，在陸相油氣地質理論、大型非均質砂巖油田開發等多項石油科學技術方面居世界領先水平，但總體技術上與國外大油公司和技術服務公司相比還有很大差距，現有研究開發組織管理體系不能滿足公司發展的需要。These organics impregnate large volumes of sandstone.
這種有機質滲入了大面積的砂巖。As the increase of domestic high - rise buildings, more and more deep foundation trench supporting constructions have come into existence. among the general geographical condition of the urban district in qingdao, most of regions, which mainly consist of strong de composed rocks, are in quite good condition. except for the sandy soil and oozy soil along sea sides. but the development of rock cracks and breaking zones and unstable lamprophyre still exist, so blasting is needed during constructions of foundation trench. blasting have bad influence on the stability of slopes. moreover. the slope - liding has happened for several times, so the engineering project of foundation trench attracts more attention of people
隨著國內高層建築的發展，深基坑支護工程越來越多，綜合青島市區的地質狀況，除海邊有砂性土及淤泥軟土外，大部分地域巖土條件相對較好，多以強風化巖為主，但巖石裂隙發育，間或有斷裂帶和穩定性極差的煌斑巖穿插其中，基坑施工時需要爆破施工，對邊坡的穩定造成了不利影響，加之連續出現的幾次滑坡失穩事件，基坑支護工程越來越引起了各方面的重視。On the basis of the types of sand stone, light and heavy mineral associations, planimetric map of sedimentary facies and directions of palaeoflow, it is considered that detrital material of terrigenous deposit of chang6 - 8 oil - beds in this area come from southwest provenance, northeast provenance, west provenance and south provenance, respectively, which are the denudation area of huating - longxian county in southwestern, yinshan ancient land in the northern, the denudation area of yantong mountain and tongxin to the west of yangjiajuzi - yinjiacheng county and qinling ancient land in the southern
根據砂巖類型、輕、重礦物組合、沉積相帶平面展布及古水流方向等特徵的分析，認為研究區延長組長6 ? 8油層組陸源碎屑物質來自西南、東北、西部和南部四大物源區，分別為西南華亭?隴縣一帶剝蝕區，北部陰山古陸，西部的楊家咀子、殷家城以西的煙筒山、同心地區剝蝕區和南部秦嶺古陸。It analyse the stability with numerical simulation. finally, on the basis of geological estimation and analysis of the monitoring data and the numerical simulation, it conclude : ( 1 ) through the tracking investigation of the deformation phenomenon, and the study of the rock mass constructure of the slop, it determine the mode of the formation and destruction on the basis of aggregate analysis of the monitoring data
最後，結合地質判斷、監測分析結果及數值模擬分析結果以及對典型剖面的極限平衡計算結果，得出了以下主要成果： （ 1 ）通過對「左砂」邊坡變形破壞跡象的跟蹤調研，對斜坡的巖體結構和已經發生的破壞跡象進行深入的研究分析，結合對監測資料的綜合分析，確定了「左砂」邊坡可能的變形破壞模式。Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out
本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導，以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象，通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析，結合地震資料，對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分，研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵；系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系，指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系；深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵，著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響；運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果，選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測，指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。Lt covers 337, 000 km ~ 2 with the heature of flowing in recent years, the focus area of oil exploit is moved to west chira accordingly, the engineering characteristics of desert sand are drawing more and more ettenti of civil engineer
塔克拉瑪干沙漠是我國面積最大的沙漠（ 33 . 7萬平方公里） ，也是世界上第二大流動性沙漠。近年來，隨著石油開發重點的西移，沙漠砂的巖土性質引起了廣大工程技術人員的注意。The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration
摘要通過對世界上壓扭性盆地的成盆機制、演化模式和油氣地質特點分析，總結壓扭性盆地具有6個方面的石油地質特徵：壓扭作用期間盆地的沉積速率較高，一般形成較厚的粗碎屑沉積，它們常構成很好的油氣儲集層：盆地的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成的富含有機質的巖石，但在強烈的壓扭作用期間，在沖斷帶的前緣深坳陷（前淵）中有可能發育深水半深水相的烴源巖；壓扭（張扭）作用期間形成的雁行式褶皺（包括背斜和斷鼻等）往住是很好的油氣圈閉；壓扭作用易於成藏；壓扭作用可以促進有機質的成熟生烴作用；壓扭性盆地的周邊沖斷帶是油氣賦存的有利部位。The studies of in - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts the characteristics of heterogeneity by calculating the coefficient of variability, kmax / k and k. max / k. min of sand layers of different sedimentous microfacies ; divides interlayer into two types, and counts their numbers, thickness, frequency and density of a single sand layer according to the characteristics of lithology and logging, finally summarizes the characteristics of interlayer distributing ; sets up five in - layer heterogeneity models and points out that the primary models are model a and c. the studies of between - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts sand layers " growth and distributing conditions by calculating the lamination factor, sandstone density and overlap coefficient ; makes certain the lithology and thickness of interlayer by the method of contrasting the typical curves
層內非均質性研究，通過計算不同沉積微相砂體滲透率的變異系數、突進系數以及級差來說明主要儲集微相的非均質特徵；據巖性及電性特徵，將層內夾層分為兩類，統計單砂層段內夾層的個數、累積夾層厚度、夾層頻率及夾層密度，並且根據夾層頻率及密度平面分布圖統計出每層的頻率相對高值區和低值區，總結夾層分佈特徵；根據物性參數隨深度的變化趨勢建立了五種儲層層內物性非均質模式，指出研究區內以a型和c型模式為主。In order to direct the water to the forebav of the pump station from the original canal, a channel long 135 m is designed. it crosses through the terrain top with a depth of more than 50 m. soil of the channel slopes is a strongly - weathered silty and sandy mudstone with many well - developed reticular cracks and takes the structural surfaces almost same as the channel slopes
東深供水工程金湖泵站位於塘廈鎮東面，屬低山、殘丘地貌，地面高程22 60m ；泵站前池進水渠橫切山脊，連接原東深供水河，設計開挖1條長135m的進水渠，坡高50多米，邊坡土質為強風化的粉砂質泥巖，網狀裂隙發育，結構面基本與坡面重合；坡體土質中含有較多的粘土礦物，具有遇水軟化的特性。The contents of this paper include the following several aspects : ( 1 ) a model of the fractures leakage is built through counting and analyzing the wealthy geological records of hae field, and a model of the fracture water transporting is also built according to the fracture water condition of its recharge and its runoff and its discharge in hae field ; ( 2 ) this paper studies the chemical behavior and the migration parameters of the elenent sr2 + in ground water in hae field, the main contents include : the presence form of the element sr in ground water is analyzed by way of the rmodynamics ; the absorption mechanism that granite and sand stone absorbs sr element is analyzed based on theory and experiment test the diffusion parameters of the element sr in water and in granite and in sand stone are researched with laboratory experiment test ; the partition coefficient of sand stone and granite to sr is tested by the batch way
其研究內容包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）通過對我國hae預選處置場豐富地質資料的大量統計和分析，建立了該處置場的基巖裂隙滲透模型。再根據hae預選處置場基巖裂隙水的補給、徑流、排泄條件及水位動態特徵，建立了預選處置場基巖裂隙水水運動模型。 （ 2 ）對高毒性鍶元素在我國hae預選處置場地下水中的化學行為和遷移參數進行系統的研究，其中主要包括運用熱力學方法分析了鍶元素在地下水中的存在形態，利用理論分析與實驗測試相結合的方法分析了花崗巖和砂巖對核素鍶的吸附機制，採用室內實驗裝置研究了核素鍶在地下水中的擴散參數以及在花崗巖和砂巖中的本徵擴散參數，採用靜態批式法研究了鍶在砂巖和花崗巖中的分配系數。On the basis of areal geological background, the distribution pattern of sedimentary microfacies in the chang - 6 oil - bearing beds was distinguished and the palaeogeographic environment was reconstructed by the analysis of geology facies, logging facies, stratum thickness, sandstone thickness and sandstone percent and other sedimentary characteristic. the method of digital sedimentary microfacies was applied in part of the research area for the first time, and acquired the satisfying effect. the digital sedimentary microfacies realized the description of the sedimentary evolution from chang - 62 to chang - 61
在區域沉積背景的墓礎上，結合地質相特徵與測井相分析，對地層厚度、砂體厚度以及砂地比（砂巖含量）等在平面上的分佈規律進行了綜合分析，並結合沉積序列與沉積特徵等，判別了沉積微相在平面上的分佈格局，恢復出長6油層組各沉積期的古地理環境。The study solves engineering problem as follows : ( 1 ) the systematic study on the historical course of xigeda strata deposit and geologic environment includes strata, lithologic characters and constitution et in the liangshan and panzhihua region. the results show that the xichang - panzhihua express way is controlled by the anninghe fault and the xigeda fault, the earthquake frequently happen in the region of pass, the different sedimentation number is more great, they effect the road building, safety in operation and structure belong road ( 2 ) because in some place the xigeda strata is foundation and roadbed, the study on the basic properties of the xigeda strata include density, moisture content plastic and liquid limit graduation. the results show that the xigeda strata is deposition in lake, the main component is mudstone and sandstone, the fine particle is main, it has some viscosity, the moisture content of mudstone is different the it of sandstone, the other property are likeness. the xigeda strata has no dilatation on total, some claystone have low and medium dilatation ; ( 3 ) the study on the basic properties of xigeda filler include the composition of matter the biggest standard dry density, the optimum moisture content the results show that xigeda filler can use as road material, it is well grade filler and admixture filler on essence, its compaction index should change in different place because the property is controlled by mudstone and sandstone that change is great in different place ; ( 4 ) the study on the xigeda filler craft used as express way roadbed, includes suitable thickness, compaction numbers and methods and equipment choice et
公路沿線廣泛分佈有昔格達地層，昔格達地層能否用作高速公路路基填料，國內沒有先例，本論文就是結合導師的科研項目，在非典期間，現場長達5個月的工作，完成了從試驗、現場施工工藝到路堤分層沉降監測等工作，是面對生產實際，認識昔格達地層的性質和其作為地基、路基和填料應用中面臨的問題進行的研究。主要的研究內容有：對攀西地區地層巖性、構造等地質環境和昔格達地層的沉積歷史過程作了系統的分析，研究表明西攀高速公路主要受安寧河斷裂和昔格達斷裂影響，通過地區地震活動頻繁，差異沉降較大，對公路建設、安全運行和沿線構築物設計有較大影響；由於昔格達地層在有些路段作為地基、有些作為路基，對其基本性質進行了研究：包括天然密度、含水量、塑液限、顆粒級配等指標的試驗研究。研究成果表明：昔格達地層為湖相沉積，主要為砂巖和泥巖，它以細粒組為主，同時粘粒的存在，使其具有一定粘性。The swede - field in which she and her companion were set hacking was a stretch of a hundred odd acres, in one patch, on the highest ground of the farm, rising above stony lanchets or lynchets - the outcrop of siliceous veins in the chalk formation, composed of myriads of loose white flints in bulbous, cusped, and phallic shapes
苔絲和她的同伴開始動手挖瑞典蘿卜的那塊田地，是一百多畝的一大片，也是那個農場上最高的一塊，突出在白堊質地層或者砂石混雜的地面上它的外層是白堊質巖層中硅質礦床形成的，裏面混合著無數的白色燧石，有的像球莖，有的像人的牙，有的像人的生殖器。In the evaluation of mud cap layers, cross - plot and nuclear magnetic resonance log porosity curve overlap method was adopted to the comprehensive analysis of yn2 well tight sand reservoir and 3 sets of reservoir - seal combinations are found accurately
筆者在重點對泥質蓋層進行研究評價的同時，採用交會圖法和核磁共振測井孔隙度曲線重疊法對具有緻密砂巖蓋層的yn2井進行了全面地儲蓋組合評價分析，準確地找到了三套儲蓋組合。Regarding pi1 - 2 oil bearing group in the polymer flooding well pattern in the north part of the north section in lamodian oil field, as the target pay zone, this paper has firstly drawn the sedimentary microfacies maps of each time unit by means of the principle of architecture - element analysis and correlation method of sand member in fluvial - delta depositional system. lt gives a sound geological foundation for classification of plane flow unit. at the same time, this paper has classified vertical flow unit
首先，本文以喇嘛甸油田北北塊聚合物驅井網葡i1 - 2砂巖組為研究目的層，應用儲層建築結構解剖的知識和河流-三角洲相油層對比方法，繪制了各沉積單元的沉積相帶圖，為平面流動單元的劃分提供了地質基礎，同時，劃分了垂向流動單元。Moreover, by dividing the hydrogeological stractural layer, and infiltration and seepage systems, distinguishing hydrochemical anomalies of shallow groundwater and deep groundwater this paper expounds hydrogeological conditions and hydrogeochemical features of the kailu basin and their effect to the development of the interlayer oxidation zone, predicts two prospective areas for in - situ leachable sandstone - type uranium deposits, and finally proposes the daodemiao area as the most favourable metallogenic target for uranium ore - formation
同時，從水文地質構造層、滲入滲出體系的劃分及淺層地下水和深部地下水化學異常顯示等方面入手，較詳細地闡述了開魯盆地水文地質條件和水文地球化學特徵及其對層間氧化帶發育條件的影響，預測了兩處可地浸砂巖型鈾礦的成礦遠景地段，並指出道德廟是本區最具找礦前景的地區。分享友人