研究真菌 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yánjiūzhēnjūn]
研究真菌 英文
mycologize
  • 研 : 研同 「硯」
  • 究 : Ⅰ動詞（仔細推求; 追查） study carefully; go into; investigate Ⅱ副詞[書面語] （到底; 究竟） actually; really; after all
  • 真 : Ⅰ形容詞（真實） true; genuine; real Ⅱ副詞1 （的確; 實在） really; truly; indeed 2 （清楚確實） cl...
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 研究 : 1. （探求） study; research 2. （考慮或商討） consider; discuss; deliberate
  1. The rhizosphere microflora dynamics of bacteria, actinomyces, fungi and four bacterial physiological groups of kentucky bluegrass under different quality of illumination were studied by adopting selective culture medium to explain scientifically response regular of this grass to different illumination condition

    摘要研究了草地早熟禾在不同光照條件下其根際與非根際細菌、真菌、放線菌以及氨化細菌、硝化細菌、好氣性纖維素分解菌、固氮菌生理類群的區系動態變化，擬從根際土壤微生物數量變化方面來闡述草地早熟禾對不同光照條件的響應規律。
  2. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  3. 1. ecological effects of long - term organophasphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora the long - term effects of organophosphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora were investigated in the present study. little difference in total counts of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi was observed between the contaminated and the non - contaminated soil. compared with the control there were a slight decrease in total counts of free - living nitrogen - fixer and denitrifying bacteria and a significant increase in those of ammonifying and ammonia - oxidizing and nitrifying _ bacteria in the methylparathion contaminated soil

    一、甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的生態學效應研究了有機磷農藥甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的影響，實驗表明：土壤細菌、放線菌、真菌總的數量影響不大；自生固氮菌和反硝化細菌數量減少；氨化細菌、亞硝化細菌、硝化細菌的數量在污染土壤中卻有所增加；與對照土壤相比，污染土壤呼吸作用下降了29 . 93 ；氨化作用和硝化作用強度得到增強。
  4. Five chitosan samples ( 3. 8 10 ^ 5, 7. 8 10 ^ 4, 4. 8 10 ^ 4, 1. 7 10 ^ 4, 2. 3 10 ^ 3 ) were used to investigate their activity in vitro against phytopathogenic fungi, which caused anthracnose on garden plants such as euonymus japonicus, ophiopogon japonics and magnolia grandiflora, and rot on fraxinus hupehensis

    採用平板法研究了殼聚糖系列樣品對大葉黃楊炭疽病、沿階草炭疽病、廣玉蘭炭疽病和對節白蠟腐爛病等庭院植物病原真菌的體外抗菌性能。
  5. Progress on antifungal activity of chinese traditional medicine

    中藥抗真菌的研究進展
  6. An antifungal compound produced by corynebacterium spp

    1產生廣譜抗真菌活性物質的初步研究
  7. The new progress of echinocandin antifungal agents research

    棘白菌素類抗真菌藥的研究新進展
  8. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  9. We mensurate the number of the primary soil microbes such as bacteria, fungi and azotobacter with diluting flat technique, and mensurate the number of cellulose decomposing bacteria with mpn technique, and mensurate the biological quantity of the soil microbes with the technique of chloroform suffocating - inundation culture - colour - compared

    本文以長期壟作免耕試驗田為研究對象，採用稀釋平板計數法測定了土壤中主要的微生物細菌、真菌、自生固氮菌數量，用mpn （最大或然值法）測定纖維素分解菌的數量，採用氯仿熏蒸?淹水培養?納氏比色法測定微生物生物量。
  10. Magainin is the skin secretion product of batrachia under the eriviroment pressure, which can be used to accelerate the fusion rate of wound and resist the infection. it can inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungus with the lowest concentration ; protegrin is isolated from porcine leukocyte hi 1993 and is useful as antiviral agents

    Magainins是爪蟾的皮膚在一定的環境壓力下分泌出的抗感染和促進傷口愈合的成分，低濃度便可抑制許多細菌和真菌生長； protegrin是1993年從豬的中性白細胞中分離得到，研究發現它具有抗愛滋病毒的功能。
  11. Isolation and identification of an entomogenous fungus from ceroplastes floridensis comstock and studies on it s biological quality

    龜蠟蚧病原真菌的分離鑒定及生物學特性研究
  12. His research interests lies in : 1 ) insect fungal pathogenesis and strain improvement by genetic modification ; 2 ) fungal conidiation, conidial germination and dimorphism

    研究領域： 1 ）昆蟲病原真菌致病機理和基因工程研究； 2 ）真菌孢子發育和形態轉換的分子機理研究。
  13. In this paper, the morphological characteristics of nine endophytes isolated from the barks, stalks, branches of taxus cuspidate sieb et zucc. grown in changbai nature reserve in northeast china ' s jilin province are studied through observation, description, shooting of culture - characteristics and microstructure

    本論文通過培養性狀觀察、製片檢查，描繪及攝影等方法研究了分離自長白山自然保護區東北紅豆杉（ taxuscuspidatesiebetzucc . ）樹皮、樹莖和樹枝的9株內生真菌的形態學性狀。
  14. Progress of degradation and decoloration of dye wastewater by white rot fungus

    白腐真菌處理染料廢水研究進展
  15. In the present paper, fungi, recently found to be capable of decolorizing and decomposing the dyes, were listed, and the mechanism of dyes degraded by the fungi and their application in treatment of the effluent were reviewed

    本文列舉了近年發現和研究的染料脫色真菌，並綜述了真菌脫色降解染料的機理及其在染料廢水處理中的應用前景。
  16. Chitinase forming strain is a kind of special microorganisms. this strain can utilize chitin as carbon source to survive and repoduce. and it has the common biochemical ch aracteristics of secreting chitinase. chitinase can degrade chitin into chitin oligosaccharide, chitin disaccharide, and chitin monosaccharide. the application of chitinase and chitin oligo saccharide on plant resistance are extensively reported. moreover researches verified that c hitin oligosaccharide can promot the growth of plant. so chitinase froming strain is a kin d of promising fungi - resistant microorgnanism. therefore, it ' s a very meaningful work to d o more extensive and deeper researches in this respect

    而幾丁質酶和幾丁寡糖在植物抗病上的應用已經被廣泛的報道，而且有研究證實幾丁寡糖還能促進植物的生長發育。幾丁質酶產生菌是一類很有前途的抗真菌的微生物，因此，在這方面作更廣泛更深入的研究是很有意義的工作。
  17. Study on the inhibiting effect of vanillin to the epiphyte

    香蘭素對真菌的抑制作用的研究
  18. Mutated plasmid was transformed into e. coli tg1 cells to produce engineered peptide, then the peptide was purified by cm sepharose ion - exchange column. in vitro bactericidal assay and drug withdrawal were used to identify the bioactivity of the engineered peptide. the planar lipid bilayer membrane was used to assay the electrophysiology of the engineered peptide. toxicity studies on mammalian cells were used to assay the toxicity of the engineered peptide

    將重組質粒轉化入大腸桿菌tgi工程菌中，生產構建的工程多膚，離子交換純化后獲得工程多膚初步純化產物，體外抗菌試驗、藥物撤離試驗檢測工程多膚的抗菌活性，在人工脂質膜上測定其形成離子通道的特性以初步研究抗菌機理， ?並觀察其對真核細胞的毒性作用。
  19. O. kuntze ) to zn, cd and pb, and the adsorption of heavy metals by three fungi ( paxillus involutus, suillus granulatus and suillus bovinus ( l. ex fr. )

    ） o kuntze ）為菌種材料，在純培養條件下研究了菌根真菌對兒種重金屬的耐性和吸附特性。
  20. Main responsibilities ： make research on the erosion mechanism of various microbes ( such as epiphyte, bacteria, moss and lichen etc, ) on the cultural relics and the corresponding preventive methods, the selection and testing of the anti - mildew agent and preservative, the application of biology technology in the cultural relic conservation, and the cultural relic ' s conservation environment

    主要職責：研究真菌、細菌、苔蘚、地衣等文物上各類生物的侵蝕機理、病害防治，以及防霉防腐劑篩選、檢測，生物技術在文物保護中的應用和文物保存環境研究。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書