破裂作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [pòlièzuòyòng]
破裂作用
英文
cataclasis-
Based on the previous research on the portal crane administration, one standpoint put forward in this paper is idea that is on the foundation of reliability in this paper, two viewpoints take shape when reason is analyzed, that is fatigue break and appearing the flaw that will extend. what is the fatigue break ? ( this phenomenon is always happen in some place ), the fatigue is that board appears apophysis and concave when the board is pressed. so that the board ability of bearing the weight of load will descend
本論文建立在已有的港口裝卸機械管理的研究基礎之上,進一步提出了以可靠性為基礎的港口裝卸機械的管理思想,已有的研究表明,港口機械設備破壞主要由於兩個原因,第一是穩定性問題,特別是構件的局部穩定性,所謂穩定性是指:在板的平面內,板受到平行於板面的壓力作用,使板發生隆起、內陷等凹凸不平的結果,從而使板受載能力減弱;第二是結構出現疲勞裂紋及其擴展,這是由於設備長時期運行,而造成設備某些部位出現裂紋並得以擴展,使設備承載能力下降。The stability improvement was attributed to the effect of the gelling agent in the inhibition of fuel atomization and droplet breakup.
穩定性的改善是由於膠化劑在抑制燃料霧化和液滴破裂中的作用所致。The faults controlled the mineralization mainly and connected the deep with the surface by the upward migration of the deep - derived auriferous metallogenetic fluids via the fractured zones and by their later precipitation
提出了斷裂構造對成礦的主要控製作用,它起著溝通深部與淺部的作用,並使深部的含金流體沿斷裂破碎帶上升、沉澱而成礦。Stability of rock slopes is generally controlled by the structure of rock masses, especially the soft structure surfaces. analysis of rock mass structures is a key to establish geological models and numerical simulation and a foundation to assess the stability of rock slopes. the weak structure surfaces are mainly bedding planes, faults, joints, schistosity plane and contact zones of intrusive bodies. since they are different in genesis and scale, the rock masses are different in features and mechanical intensities. based on the combination of rock structure bodies, 15 basic modes of deformation and failure of rock slope are systematically summarized. the deformation and failure of rock masses actually result from the recombination and rearrangement of these rock bodies. there are 11 types of rock mass structures and various deformation and failure of bank slopes are present in the reservoir area of the three gorge project
巖體結構,特別是軟弱結構面對基巖斜坡變形與破壞具有顯著的控製作用,巖體結構模式分析是建立斜坡地質模型和數學模型的關鍵和評價斜坡穩定性的基礎。巖層層面斷裂構造節理裂隙片理與劈理以及侵入體和圍巖的接觸帶等是控制基巖斜坡穩定的軟弱結構面,這些成因不同大小不一的結構面將巖體分割成性質各異力學強度不均的各種巖體結構體,構成了15種基巖斜坡變形破壞的巖體結構基本模式。不同結構體的重新組合與排列是斜坡失穩的內在原因。The fault controlled the magmatism and metallization relevant to the contact zone, and deformed successively and produced cataclastic rocks and two sets of joints ; the second stage was from late cretaceous to eocene. the fault zone deformed right - laterally under ne - sw striking transtention, and new joints zone was produced at the end of the two main faults because of local stress concentration. the fault produced inchoative cataclastic rocks, and two sets of typical joints in plutons ; the third stage of deformation was relatively faint and only a little of microcracks was produced and infilled with vei ns in the deformed rocks, which was during the himalayan movement
其後的繼承性活動在斷裂帶內形成碎裂程度最強達到碎裂巖的碎裂巖系列構造巖,變形帶兩側發育兩組典型的共軛剪節理;第二次在晚白堊世?始新世,斷裂在北東?南西向近水平擠壓作用下右行張扭性活動,斷裂帶兩主斷裂在斜列重疊的端部由於局部應力集中進一步擴展形成節理帶,而斷裂在巖體區也發育兩組典型的共軛剪節理,斷裂內形成初碎裂巖為主的構造巖;第三次是喜山期以西側抬升、東側下降的強烈升降為主的活動,在基巖中,主斷層兩側圍巖出現微破裂。The cataclastic rocks appeared in the fault zone include structural lenticles, fault breccias, protocataclasite and cataclasite. the microscopical cataclastic deformation mechanisms involved are microcracking, frictional sliding and pressure - solution, but there might have had ductile deformation relating to dislocation sliding in feldspar and quartz of the plutons
斷裂帶內碎裂巖系列構造巖主要是碎裂化巖石(包括構造透鏡體和構造角礫巖) 、初碎裂巖和碎裂巖,顯微變形機制主要有破裂作用、摩擦滑動和壓溶作用。The rising temperature in the cave, the lamp - light ' s toasting and the convictive air made the humidity of the whole or part of the cave descend, which made the speleothem sightseeing dry, cracked and weathering. the acid air from the outer and the highly dense co2 would cause acid erode action to the speleothem sightseeing with water vapor. the existence of lamp - light offered a good chance for the lightloving plant to grow up, thus a lot of bryophyte covered the speleothem sightseeing
洞穴升溫、燈光的烘烤及空氣的對流致使洞穴濕度或局部濕度降低,使景觀產生乾裂、風化;氣流帶入的洞外酸性氣體及高濃度co _ 2在高濕的條件下,結合水汽對洞穴景觀產生酸侵蝕作用;燈光的存在為燈光植物生長提供了條件,使大量的苔蘚類植物生長于鐘乳類景觀的表面;洞外大氣粉塵的進入,給洞穴帶來了非常嚴重的破壞,粉塵在洞內高濕的環境下大量沉降,附著于鐘乳類景觀的表面,致使受污染面發黑,毫無光澤。The corbel ' s dimension should be ascertained as the manipulative condition of diagonal section. the amount of longitudinal reinforcement be ascertained on the basis of the flexure model, is obtained according to static for balance condition, the calculative expression of the load is obtained. and in terms of the design method in ultimate state the maximum load
我國規范對于牛腿的設計規定,牛腿尺寸的確定以斜截面抗裂作為控制條件,縱筋用量的確定以彎壓破壞模型為基礎,根據靜力平衡條件得到承載力的計算公式,按照極限狀態設計方法計算得到,箍筋用量則按照構造要求確定。The studied deposit area is located on a monocline geotectonic unit divided by several groups of faults. therefore, the secondary widen transverse and lognitudinal drapes may have great influence on ore forming and location
礦區基本構造為一個被幾組斷裂破壞的單斜構造,其上發育的次一級的開闊型橫向和縱向褶皺對礦床的形成和空間定位起著十分重要的作用。I really am quite ashamed to have been the cause of your undergoing such severe self - examination ; let us drop the subject, and adopt the middle course of delay, which implies neither a rupture nor an engagement
我真感到很慚愧,讓您這樣作嚴格的自我檢討。我們暫且先不提這件事,採取中和的辦法就是,放一放再說,不算破裂也不算成約,用不著忙。The mesozoic primary hydrocarbon accumulation has been heavily damaged by the denudations at latest middle jurassic and latest cretaceous and the faulting from paleocene to eocene
中侏羅世末期、白奎紀末期的地層抬升剝蝕,以及古始新世的斷裂活動對中生代形成的原生油氣藏破壞作用明顯。But at the present, because of chronic geomorphy disintegration, altitude and ascent of bank slope have been built down and palliated. especial rock mass mechanics condition has not been existent, so all kinds of rock mass fracturing deformation was stopped to developing and steady
但目前因長期的地貌剝蝕作用,壩肩岸坡的高度及坡度均已大為降低減緩,特殊的巖體力學條件已不復存在,巖體內部的各類張裂變形亦停止發展,處于破裂發展穩定階段。They have a mechanical function, allowing the cell to become turgid by osmosis, but preventing bursting
通過滲透作用,細胞壁可以漸漸漲大,但不會漲到破裂的程度。After researching the loads on dangerous rock synthetically, the author points out the development and collapse mechanism of dangerous rock : the geology foundations that forms dangerous rock are the constructional surfaces such as tectonic fracture 、 relief fissure, soft interlayer etc. the developing of dangerous rock is due to release of in - situ stress in rock 、 aeolation 、 water erosion and root flerry. the main loads leading to collapse of dangerous rock are gravity, water pressure and earthquake force
在綜合研究危巖上的各種作用之後,本文提出了危巖的形成和破壞機理:硬質巖體中構造裂隙、卸荷裂隙、及各種軟弱夾層,結構面的的存在是危巖形成的地質基礎;地應力卸荷、風化、流水侵蝕、植物根劈是危巖發育的主要作用;重力、水壓力、地震力是危巖崩塌的主要荷載。Taking bench shooting of the shuibuya yihongbao project as example, it makes use of the digital television system of drilling overall - hole wall to actually measure, the testing result of lateral fractural range is 4 - 5m, and that of bottom fractural range is about 3m
本文試驗工作是以水布埡溢洪道工程梯段爆破為實例,採用鉆孔全孔壁數字電視系統對混裝乳化炸藥爆破破裂范圍進行了實際測試,測試結果為:側向破裂范圍為4 5m ,底部破裂范圍值為3m 。The main beam of type 4sw - 40 potato digger easily engenders crack or breaking damage in the practical application. therefore, by means of modern test technology, the paper does some research on the vibration of the separating sieve and its influence on dynamic load of the main beam under the condition of laboratory
4sw ? 40型馬鈴薯挖掘機在實際生產中主粱易出現裂紋或斷裂破壞。為此,本文提出在實驗室條件下,利用現代測試技術,就分離篩的振動及其對主梁的動載作用作研究。The results show that the process of concrete sawing with diamond tools is that the impact of diamond sawblade induces the rupture and break of concrete surface layer during high speed sawing ; cement and carpolite become micro chips by the cutting of diamond grits ; steel fiber and steel wire are broken by plastic deformation or pulled out by forces
結果表明:金剛石鋸片鋸切混凝土的過程表現為高速據切過程中金剛石據片的沖擊引起混凝土表層斷裂破碎,水泥石子等在切削區內層受到金剛石磨粒的微切削作用形成粉屑,以及鋼纖維和鋼絲發生金屬塑性變形斷裂或被拔拉而斷裂的過程。Under the complex loadings, the surface flaws of large complex structures and the original defects of materials would initiate the propagation of micro three - dimensional ( 3d ) cracks, and result in catastrophic accidents. for the limitations of the traditional theories of two - dimensional cracks, the safety of actual structures containing 3d cracks cannot be guaranteed completely without the out - of - plane stress constraint
復雜應力作用下,宏觀復雜結構表面加工質量和材料本身固有缺陷以及外來損傷等會引起三維裂紋的萌生、擴展,最終導致災難性的破壞,而傳統二維裂紋理論在解決實際三維裂紋問題時出現不足,無法完全保障結構安全。The diageneses which are destructive to the reservoirs are mainly the filling of minerals in secondary pores, the fissures and the dissolved caverns
對儲層起到破壞作用的主要是充填作用,表現為次生溶蝕孔隙、裂縫、溶洞中充填自生礦物,它們的包裹體測溫數據證明充填作用發生在埋藏時期。According to the analysis of dynamic characteristics of these seismic soil - layer structures, it was proposed that failure functions of foundation caused by strong earthquakes included liquefaction, seismic fissure filling, vibration falling, fracturing and seismic settlement of soil
根據這些強烈地震成因土層構造的動力學特徵進行分析,認為強烈地震對地基土的破壞作用有幾種方式:液化作用、地震裂隙充填作用、振動塌落作用、斷裂破壞作用和震沉陷落作用。分享友人