The result shows that with the addition of rare earth elements, ultrasonic irradiation and magnetic field, the chemical component, surface configuration, microstructure and properties of electroless co - ni - b and co - fe - b alloy changes remarkably. such kind of change can be described as the followings. firstly the depositing speed of electroless alloy bath is raised while the polarizability and cathodic overpotential are reduced ; secondly the surface quality of the alloy coating and adhesion of the coating and matrix are improved ; thirdly in the coatings the content of the elements in the transient group increases, but the content of cobalt decreased ; fourthly the amorphous structure is transformed to microcrystal structure and polycrystal structure ; fifthly the microhardness and wear resistance of the coating are enhanced ; sixthly coercitive force is reduced, and magnetoconductivity of the coating is increased ; lastly the magnetic intensity of the coating increases with the addition of energy and light rare earth elements such as ce, la and decreases with the addition of heavy rare earth elements such as y. on the other side, when the alloy coatings passes through the heat treatment under the temperature of 250 or 500, their properties will change
結果顯示化學沉積co - ni - b 、 co - fe - b工藝在稀土元素( ce 、 la 、 y 、 dy ) 、能量(超聲波、磁場)介入后,沉積過程、合金成分、鍍層形貌結構和性能都有顯著變化,表現在:鍍液
的陰極極化過電位和極化度降低,沉積速度提高;鍍層
的結合力、表面質量改善;鍍層中過渡族元素
的含量增加,輕元素
硼的含量降低,同時證實了稀土元素與過渡族元素共沉積
的可能性;鍍層
的顯微結構由非晶態向微晶和多晶態轉變;鍍層
的顯微硬度與耐磨性提高,力學性能優化;鍍層
的矯頑力降低;磁導率提高;鍍層
的磁化強度在能量(超聲波、磁場)和輕稀土元素ce 、 la介入后提高,重稀土元素y介入后降低。
Determination of total boron in forest plant and forest floor
森林植物與森林枯枝落葉層全
硼的測定
Superabrasive products - rotating grinding tools with diamond or cubic boron nitride - general survey, designation and multilingual nomenclature iso 6104 : 2005
超磨料製品.帶金剛石或立方氮化
硼的旋轉磨削工具.一
2 studying of the properties of cbn thin films afm showed that cbn thin film delaminated from substrate obviously. basing xps, we calculate the nib ratio to be 0. 90 that is closing to unity, and the thickness of hbn layer on cbn layer that is about 0. 80 nm
根據x射線光電子能譜,計算得到立方氮化
硼薄膜中
的n和b
的原子數比為0 . 90 ,接近理想化學配比1 ;立方氮化
硼薄膜頂層
的六角氮化
硼的厚度約為0 . 80nm 。
Quick synthesis of bn by the deflageration of energetic material
含能材料爆燃快速合成氮化
硼的初步研究
Diamond cbn products - grain sizes of diamond or cubic boron nitride
金剛石立方晶體氮化
硼產品.金剛石或立方晶體氮化
硼的粒度
Substrate negative bias voltage deeply impacts the nucleation and growth of cbn. there is a threshold value of bias voltage for depositing cbn
襯底負偏壓對立方氮化
硼的成核和生長有十分重要
的影響,存在偏壓閾值,低於該值不能產生立方氮化
硼。
It is very stable, particularly in glazes with a low lead and boron content
它
的穩定性特佳,特別用在含低鉛及
硼的釉料中。
The simplest way of making intermetallic compounds ? by just melting the elements together ? was not possible in this case, because the two elements have very different melting points : 650 degrees c for magnesium and higher than 2, 000 degrees c for boron
製造金屬互化物最簡單
的方法,就是將組成元素一起熔化,但是這種方法在這里卻不適用,因為這兩種元素
的熔點相差太多:鎂
的熔點是650 ,而
硼的熔點則超過2000 。
Method for determination of boron in zirconium and zirconium alloys
鋯及鋯合金中
硼的測定方法
In the growth of c - bn films, the bombardment of particles with high energy plays a vital role
在立方氮化
硼的形成過程中,高能粒子對薄膜
的轟擊起著至關重要
的作用。
Boron extraction from brines in dacaidan salt lake
大柴旦鹵水中
硼的提取
We expected that this dense vapor would diffuse into the solid boron, producing pellets of mgb2
我們預期這麼濃的蒸氣會擴散到固態硼的內部,然後產生顆粒狀的硼化鎂。