確定性語義學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [quèdìngxìngyǔyìxué]
確定性語義學 英文
deterministic semantics
  • 確 : 形容詞1. （符合事實; 真實） true; reliable; authentic 2. （堅固; 堅定） firm
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 語 : 語動詞[書面語] （告訴） tell; inform
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 義學 : [舊時用語] private or community-run schools charging no tuition; free school
  1. This paper aims at applying lexicology, semantics and pragmatics to the analysis of the flexibility and indefinity and emotionality and open - ended property which lexical connotation shares to clarify the view that the connotation of a word, in english teaching, can be restricted, determined and comprehended according to textual context, paralinguistic context or non - linguistic context, in the meantime, to relate the important role a culture, especially, the common culture constituting part of the culture plays an important role helping students comprehend lexical connotation and the basic approach to the cultural acquisition, which promotes the cultivation of their cross - culture awareness

    摘要文章運用詞匯學、語義學和語用學知識分析了詞的內涵意義的靈活性、不確定性、情感性和開放性，闡明了在英語教學中詞的內涵意義通過語言語境、副語言語境和非語言語境來限定和理解的觀點，同時說明了文化特別是非正式文化在幫助學生理解詞的內涵意義中所起的重要作用以及有助於培養學生跨文化交際意識的基本途徑。
  2. Abstract : this paper aims at applying lexicology, semantics and pragmatics to the analysis of the flexibility and indefinity and emotionality and open - ended property which lexical connotation shares to clarify the view that the connotation of a word, in english teaching, can be restricted, determined and comprehended according to textual context, paralinguistic context or non - linguistic context, in the meantime, to relate the important role a culture, especially, the common culture constituting part of the culture plays an important role helping students comprehend lexical connotation and the basic approach to the cultural acquisition, which promotes the cultivation of their cross - culture awareness

    文摘:文章運用詞匯學、語義學和語用學知識分析了詞的內涵意義的靈活性、不確定性、情感性和開放性，闡明了在英語教學中詞的內涵意義通過語言語境、副語言語境和非語言語境來限定和理解的觀點，同時說明了文化特別是非正式文化在幫助學生理解詞的內涵意義中所起的重要作用以及有助於培養學生跨文化交際意識的基本途徑
  3. The merits of the inclusion of quantitative methods based on logical empiricism for explicit definition of input errors and uncertainty, approaches to quantisation of input data, and optimisation of outputs are contrasted with soft systems approaches that incorporate more linguistic and information theory into landscape analysis

    為輸入的錯誤和不確定，輸入的數據的量子化的方法和輸出的最佳化的明白定義以合乎邏輯的經驗主義為基礎的數量方法的包含的功績與將較多的語言學和傳播理論納入風景分析的軟性系統方法一起對比。
  4. Because of the precondition in theory discussing and talking is the unification of conception. and the multivocal of language makes we need to give a definitude and embody conception for corresponding action to constitute a accurate action criterion

    由於理論探討與對話的前提在於所採用概念的統一，並且，由於語言的多義性，在法學實踐中也需要對相關行為的概念給出明確而具體的概念用以制定準確的行為規范。
  5. This paper will discuss the definition and the importance of affection and some main affective factors, and illustrate some implications of how to implement practical affective activities

    本文將從情感因素的定義、重要性及英語學習中主要的情感因素等方面入手，探討一下在英語教學中如何正確運用情感因素。
  6. But, the " language feels ", a concept which was first put forward by xia mian zun in 1928, and always did not cause the large teacher thoughtful of, people did not start noticing lay equal stress onning seeing what language feel educating until 1980 ' s on behalfs, hence, study the language feels to at that time become the custom, educator of a lot of languages to is in droves with language worker definition, kind, meaning.

    但是， 「語感」這一概念自從1928年夏沔尊先生提出后，一直沒有引起廣大教師的重視，直到本世紀八十年代，人們才開始注意並重視語感的培養，於是，研究語感一時形成風氣，很多語文教育家和語文工作者紛紛從語感的定義、性質、意義等方面進行詳細的闡述，對語文教學確實起過指導作用。
  7. According to the modern education theory, we should adopt the following tactics in teaching the concept of chemistry : 1. use the vivid visual image to let the students gain the knowledge of the concept ; 2. create the atmosphere and let the students take part in the formation of the concept of chemistry ; 3. revise the old knowledge while learning the new one to realize the assimilation of concept ; 4. proceed step by step, lead the students deepen and develop the concept ; 5. give prominence to the understanding of the key words of the concept, get deeper understanding ; 6. pay attention to the relation between the concepts ; 7. optimize the study strategy and enhance the cognition standard, i. e. in the teaching of the concept of chemistry, we must pay great attention to the usage of various kinds of teaching method, including visual experiment, visual language and cai courseware, in order to help the students to understand the concept ; use the question to stimulate students " thoughts, give free rein to students " corpus, and let the students take part in the teaching process actively ; guide the students to remember new concepts and the help of their old knowledge ; pay attention to the levels of the concept, deepen and develop the concept continuously, use various ways to strengthen the meaning of the key words, help the students to master the concepts connotation, and give a clear extension, guide the students to found the concept system

    也就是說，在化學概念的教學中，要注意充分運用各種直觀教學手段，包括實驗直觀、語言直觀和cai課件直觀，幫助學生理解概念；注意運用問題啟動學生思維，發揮學生的主體性，使學生積極參與教學過程；要指導學生利用原有認知結構中適當的概念圖式來學習新概念；注意概念教學的層次性，不斷深化和發展概念；注意通過各種方式強化概念中關鍵字、詞的意義，幫助學生準確把握概念的內涵，清晰界定概念的外延；注意引導學生在應用中建立概念系統，形成合理的概念結構。同時在概念教學中還要注重學習方法的傳授和學習策略的形成，進行適當的元認知訓練，優化學生的學習策略，提高其元認知水平。根據化學概念的教學策略，化學概念的基本教學程序為:創設問題情境，引入概念;組織問題解決，建立概念;引導知識整理，概念系統化;指導練習應用，概念具體化。
  8. Western historiography originates from its metaphysical academic tradition and logicism while chinese non - logicism or historicism make comments according to certain affairs and focuses on narrating, verifying and understanding, which is strikingly different from western historiography, which seeks for the study of fixed knowledge

    西方史學之富有理論源於其形而上學的學術傳統與邏輯（實質）主義的運思理路，而漢語文思考的非邏輯主義（或曰歷史主義）使其不離事而言理，即體用不二，道器合一，史學重在述事、征實與會通，這與西方史學追求確定性知識的探究形成鮮明對照。
  9. Just as most of the natural language process technologies, the methods of ner have two classes, statistic - based and rule - based. considering of the limitation of using only one of the methods, we combined both of the methods to recognize named entity in this thesis. we combined the maching learning with ner to make the system get the ability of self - learning. we have done research on decision tree of maching learning mainly and designed a recognize model to recognize named entity. this model first used the probability and statistic way to extract the potential named entities, and then some context linguistic language information are employed in the model to recognize the named entities furtherly. as the wrong entites are denied, the recongnize effect has been improved

    鑒于單獨採用基於統計方法或基於規則方法的缺陷，在這篇論文中，採用了統計與規則相結合的方法來識別命名實體。為了使系統具有學習能力，我們把機器學習方法應用於中文命名實體的識別，這里我們著重研究了機器學習中的決策樹方法在中文命名實體識別中的應用;設計了一種基於決策樹的識別模式，該模式首先利用概率統計方法，在文本中盡量完備地識別出潛在的命名實體，然後利用潛在命名實體相關的上下文詞法、語法和語義特徵作為屬性構建決策樹，否定不正確的實體，進一步提高了命名實體識別的準確率。
  10. The writer passes the fixed amount and qualitative analysis, the actuality investigates and theories study combines together, thinking that the main key stiching point of the high school grammar teaching consists in : the target of the high school grammar teaching escapes from the education of the large teachers and students with learning the real fact ; the high school grammar content system originates the result in studying the grammar, but many abuses exsisr hi the grammar research, thus affect the high school grammar teaching directly or indirectly ; in the cognition of the high school grammar teaching, people also need a process for continuously inclining to science ; the limitations of the contents and arrangement also exist in the grammar teaching materials - high school grammar teaching materials that arrange according to the grammar system oneself have the limitations, the contents of the language grammar in the teaching material and arrangement also have certain limitations, such as do n ' t follow the students " regulation of cognition, there is no the contents of the grammar teaching in senior high school and the request, the grammar in junior high school does n ' t pass, in the senior high school then returns to living, gradually, etc ; furthermore, teacher ' s character and the teaching methods are n ' t well suited, do n ' t join the static grammar teaching with the dynamic grammar teaching, neglect the practical characteristics of the teaching grammar ; for a long time, the position of the meaning in the grammar teaching of the high school is n ' t fixed correctly, either higher or lower etc. from here, the writer gets a conclusion : because of the existence of the above problems, cause " grammar useless " then request " desalinate grammar " even " cancel the grammar " creation, but not grammar knowledge oneselt is useless, therefore, from now on the direction of the grammar reform in education is to resolve these problems, not desa linate and cancel

    在1898年馬建忠撰寫的第一部漢語語法專著《馬氏文通》問世到現在的一百多年裡，語法教學在中學語文學科中的地位始終沒有確定下來， 「淡化」甚至「取消」語法教學的觀點時而浮現于語文教學的理論與實踐中。問題的癥結何在?筆者通過定量與定性分析，現實調查與理論探討相結合，認為中學語法教學的主要癥結在於：中學語法教學確立的目標脫離廣大師生的教情與學情實際；中學語法內容體系來源於語法研究成果，而語法研究中存在著諸多弊端，從而直接或間接地影響著中學語法教學；人們對中學語法教學目的的認識也有一個不斷趨向科學的過程：語法教材也存在著內容及編排的局限性? ?中學語法教材的依據語法體系本身具有局限性，語文教材中的語法的內容與編排也具有一定的局限性，諸如沒有遵循學生的認識規律，高中沒有語法教學的內容和要求，語法初中沒有過關，高中則更趨回生等；再者，教師素質及教學方法不適應，沒有把靜態的語法教學與動態的語法教學結合起來，忽視了教學語法的實用性的特點；長期以來，中學語法教學的意義定位不準，不是偏高就是偏低等等，由此，筆者得出結論：由於上述問題的存在，導致了「語法無用」進而要求「淡化語法」甚至「取消語法」論調的產生，而並非語法知識本身無用，因此，今後語法教學改革的方向是解決這些問題，而不是淡化和取消。
  11. This paper has performed a new interpretation of each of the propositions in the new dimension of philosophy of language and concluded that these ten paradoxical propositions are neither empirical science statements, nor dialectical logic, nor relativistic epistemology, but a philosophical inquiry into the certainty of language meanings that is at the core consistently rationalistic

    從純語言性思辨的角度來看，惠施的「歷物十事」既不是經驗科學式結論，也不是辯證邏輯，更不是相對主義認識論；其一以貫之的哲學精神是對于語言意義確定性的理性追問。
  12. A frame representation was chosen to express the knowledge of carqs, and c + + was used to define the data structure. aiming at the design objective of system, rote learning was chosen to improve the performance. chapter four discussed how the dijkstra ' s arithmetic was ameliorated

    在分別對知識表示、機器學習研究探討的基礎上，經過對多種知識表示方法進行分析、比較，最終確定利用框架表示法表示carqs中的知識，用c + +語言對數據結構進行了定義，並針對系統設計目標，選擇機械學習作為性能改進途徑。
  13. On the basis of the previous findings on relevant topics, the paper defines the definite bridging reference and categorizes it into three main syntactic forms and seven semantic relations

    摘要根據國內外專家與學者在認知語用領域的研究理論，界定確定性橋接參照及其特點，歸納參照標示語的三大句法形式及七種語義關系。
  14. National ministry of education established and issued " the standards of chinese course of full - time compulsory education ( experimental ) " in july, 2001, which re - explains the qualities and the features of chinese course. in the requirements of reading - teaching, the standard indicates that we should " attempt inquiry reading through various channels such as library and internet ", " train students " ability of exploratory reading and creative reading ", it also proposes that we should regard the change on studying manner as a breakthrough point to drive the innovation and practice of reading - teaching in new courses

    2001年7月國家教育部制定頒布《全日制義務教育語文課程標準（實驗稿） 》 ，對語文課程的性質、特點作出了全新的解釋，在關于閱讀教學的要求中，明確指出「利用圖書館、網路等信息渠道嘗試進行探究性閱讀」 ， 「培養學生探究性閱讀和創造性閱讀的能力」 ，倡導以學習方式的變革為突破口，帶動新課程閱讀教學的創新實踐。
  15. It extends fuzzy cognitive maps fcms to represent andreason not only simple cause - effect relations, but also time - delaycausal relations, conditional probabilistic causal relations andsequential relations. the mathematical model and dynamic behaviors ofkm are presented. experiments show that, under certain conditions, thedynamic behaviors of km can translate between different states

    因此，需要對模糊認知圖進行進一步的擴展，本文提出了知識圖的數學模型來解決認知圖推理與表示過程中存在的某些缺陷，從而使新的圖模型能表示知識網格語義網格資源中存在的因果關系以及因果關系之間的不確定性，並通過實驗對這種模型的動態行為進行討論。
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