磁化電壓 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cíhuàdiànyā]
磁化電壓
英文
magnetizing voltage-
The modulating signals of firing delay angle at the rectifier and firing lead angle at the inverter, and the excitation voltage are chosen to be control variables. the offset of the current of dc line and the extinction angle and the power angle of generator are chosen to be control outputs. then a nonlinear controller is designed for the system under study according to direct feedback linearization theory
以整流側觸發延遲角的調節信號、逆變側觸發超前角的調節信號以及發電機勵磁電壓作為控制變量,以直流線路電流、逆變側關斷角以及發電機功角的偏移量作為目標輸出,用直接反饋線性化方法設計了系統的非線性控制器。Based on the thorough investigation of the post - regulation and efficiency in multiple output switching - mode power supplies, an optimal combination topology for multiple output switching converter is presented in this thesis, which is consisted of forward converter with active clamp ( fac ), synchronous rectification ( sr ) techniques and magnetic amplifier technique ( magamp )
本文通過研究分析近年來多路輸出開關電源輔助輸出電壓調節和提高效率的方案,面對開關電源朝著輸出低電壓大電流方向發展的趨勢,提出多路輸出開關電源新的拓撲優化組合模式? ?有源鉗位正激變換器、同步整流技術、磁放大器。The wave of magnetic induction density will bring distortion with the raising of excitating voltage while measuring the magnetization characteristic
在進行磁化特性測量時,隨著激磁電壓的升高,磁感應強度波形將產生畸變。Water feeding framework takes electromagnetism water valve as administration component and is added relief valve for stabilizing hydraulic pressure ; the system has large, middle and small water valve that changes unlock combination of electromagnetically operated valve, which can get seven different water flux ; if it is necessary, it should adopt microseism water feeding that can make water feeding get stepless timing
3加水機構加水機構採用電磁水閥作為執行元件,加入調壓閥穩定水壓,系統共設大中小三路加水閥,變化電磁閥的開啟組合,可以得出7種不同的加水流量,必要時採用脈動加水法,可使加水達到無級調速。The second, at the high frequency primary coil, when switch turn on with control signal ( the spwm pulse is modulated ), in the positive or negative semi - period of low frequency modulation signal, transformer coil with same direction voltage. the magnetic flux of transformer core will increase step by step. at the end, it leads to magnetic flux saturation
二、在高頻變壓器原邊,當開關管接收控制信號脈沖列(經調制的spwm波列)導通時,在低頻調制信號的正半周或負半周內,施加在變壓器繞組上的是同一方向的電壓,變壓器磁芯中的磁通可能將級進地逐漸增加,導致磁芯飽和,造成磁偏或單向磁化,導致低頻電信號放大失真或由於很大的磁化電流而無法正常工作。The fluctuating mangnetic field cutting across the turns or loops of wire of the secondary coil sets up an electrical pressure or voltage in these loops.
起伏變化的磁場橫向切割著次極線圈的線匝和線環時,會在這些線環中引起電壓。The fluctuating magnetic field cutting across the turns of loops of wire of the secondary coil sets up an electrical pressure or voltage in these loops.
起伏變化的磁場橫向切割著的次級線圈的線匝或線環時,會在這些線環中引起電壓。Using the particle - in - cell ( pic ) model, a 8 millimeter relativistic backward wave oscillator underlying superradiance mechanism was gotten, the influence on both operation frequency and radiation efficiency of the guiding magnetic field, the diode voltage, the beam current and the beam radius as well as the corrugation structure were also presented
採用pic方法,通過數值模擬優化設計了超輻射狀態下的8毫米相對論返波振蕩器,分析了引導磁場、二極體電壓、電子束流、電子束半徑、周期慢波結構等對器件的輻射功率及輻射效率的影響。From the model, we can solve and gain the values and change orders of charging current, charging voltage, discharging current, discharging voltage and inductive current. after that, the electromagnetic fields can be created from two circuits " currents, and their magnetic rector and flux can be simulated from ansys solver
用ansys multiphysics模塊求解出充電電流、充電電壓、放電電流、放電電壓和感應電流以及這些參數隨時間變化的規律:然後利用兩個迴路的電流耦合出電磁場,並模擬出磁矢量、磁通密度。Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively
本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,位移,轉速隨時間變化曲線圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電流波形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。Electromagnetic compatibility - part 3 - 3 : limits - limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low - voltage supply systems for equipment with rated current inferior or egal to 16 a per phase and not subject to conditional connection
電磁兼容性.第3 - 3部分:限值.額定電流小於或等於16a相併且在無條件連接情況下的設備用公共低壓供電系統的電壓變化電壓波動和電壓閃動的限值The flow - measuring system adopts the khafagi flume as the first sense organ to realize the flow / head signal conversion. the head signal is picked up and converted into voltage signal by the buoy - level mechanism and the magnet - resistant angle measuring sensor
該流量測量系統採用卡發基水槽作為一次敏感器件實現了流量水位的信號轉換,並通過浮子?杠桿測量機構和磁阻式角度傳感器對水位信號進行拾取並轉化為電壓信號輸出。The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault , researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system , a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows : this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control , fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 , indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which , discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations , made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations , which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations , there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) , rotor speed ( ) , generator q axis voltage ( eq ) , transient voltage ( e ' q ) , active power ( pe ) , mechanical input power ( pm ) , valve opening ( ) , generator terminal voltage ( vt ) , based on the model , nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault , which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods , one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either
在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上,詳細介紹了dfl理論,通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類,並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展,使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程,此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ,在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型,並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統,結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器,通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門(考慮發電機的飽和因素)進行了對比,證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性,並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。The control tactics of space voltage vector are investigated, and the simplified algorithm which judges the sector location of reference vector and calculates switch operation time is put forward. by analyzing the current hysteresis control, the relation between switch frequency, and hysteresis bandwidth and input inductance of pwm rectifier is deduced. by applying instantaneous power theory, the principle of pwm rectifier power control is analyzed, and the direct power control by matlab toolbox through estimating active power and reactive power with virtual flux is realized, and the simulation results prove that it is correct
對常用空間電壓矢量控制策略進行分析,提出了給定參考矢量所在區間判斷的簡化方法,以及電壓矢量作用時間的求取方法;分析了電流滯環控制策略,推導出開關頻率與滯環帶寬以及整流器輸入電感之間的關系;應用瞬時功率理論分析pwm整流器功率控制原理,通過虛擬磁鏈估計有功功率和無功功率,用matlab實現了直接功率控制,並驗證了該控制方法的正確性。In accordance with the driving characteristics of ac driving locomotive, the working status of its traction transformer is analysed. the questions that should be considered in the traction transformer design of ac driving locomotive are mentioned. these questions are the large short - circuit impedance of traction winding, higher harmonic current, over - excitation and dc magnetization caused by large variation of the network voltage, etc. some disposal methods are given
針對交流傳動電力機車的傳動特點,對其中的牽引變壓器的工作狀態進行了分析,指出交流傳動電力機車用牽引變壓器設計時需考慮的牽引繞組的短路阻抗大、電流的高次諧波、網壓波動大可能引起的過勵磁以及直流磁化等問題,同時給出了相應的一些解決方法。The accurate calculation of the input voltage and the compensation for the dc - offset error and the variation of the stator resistance are important factors in practical implementation of the integration since they can cause a drift in the stator flux linkage trajectory and furthermore deteriorate the quality of torque control
因此,輸入電壓的準確計算、直流漂移量的補償以及定子電阻變化的補償都是影響積分計算準確性的重要因素,這些誤差會導致定子磁鏈軌跡的偏移,進而降低系統轉矩控制的性能。Considering the above control strategies which make the controller can not be real - time processing because its workload has increased, control circuits of the main switches based on eprom are designed, which can implement control scheme of firing angles and phase voltage. furthermore, it avoids power converter saturation in the process of commutation
上述控制策略的引入造成控制器運算量增大、難以在線實時控制,又設計了基於eprom的主開關器件通斷控制電路,實現了開關磁阻電動機開通關斷角控制及對施加於相繞組上電壓的優化控制,同時避免了換相時可能引起的功率變換器飽和現象。Electromagnetic compatibility - part 3 - 11 : limits - limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low - voltage supply systems - equipment with rated current below or equal to 75 a and subject to conditional connection
電磁兼容性.第3 - 11部分:限值.公共低壓供電系統的電壓變化電壓波動和電壓閃動的限值.額定電壓低於或等於75 a的設備和按條件要求的連接Electromagnetic compatibility - limits - limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low - voltage supply systems - equipment with rated voltage current 75 a and subject to conditional connection
電磁兼容性.極限值.公共低壓供電系統電壓變化電壓波動和閃爍極限值.額定電流為75a有規定連接條件的設備Electromagnetic compatibility - part 3 - 11 : limits ; limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low - voltage supply systems ; equipment with rated current 75 a and subject to conditional connection
電磁兼容性.第3 - 11部分:限值.公共低壓供電系統的電壓變化電壓波動和閃爍范圍.額定電流為75a的設備並且在有條件連接的情況下分享友人