磷結核 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [līnjiēhé]
磷結核
英文
phosphate concretion-
At rest, the heterodimeric rel / nf - k b complex is located in the cytoplasm bound to an inhibitory factor, i k b. upon stimulation, i k b is phosphorylated and degraded, free nf - k b then translocates into the nucleus where it binds to k b site to regulate transcription
靜息時, re皿4bh聚體與抑制蛋白kbs結合,在細胞漿中保持無活性。受到刺激, ikb分子迅速磷酸化並降解,釋放nf兒b轉位入核,通過與kb位點結合調節轉錄。In these chloroplasts carbon dioxide combines with phosphoenolpyruvate to form oxaloacetic acid, which is transported to the bundle sheath cells, where the carbon dioxide is released, then fixed by the enzyme ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase to form glycerate 3 - phosphate, the first step in the calvin cycle
在葉肉細胞的葉綠體中二氧化碳與磷酸烯醇丙酮酸結合形成草酰乙酸,后被運到鄰近的維管束鞘細胞,在那裡二氧化碳被釋放,后被核酮糖二磷酸羧化酶固定形成3磷酸甘油酸,這是卡爾文的循環第一步。Part 1 : the culture and identification of es - d3 cells and the study of the efficiency of eb formation from es cells when grown on mef feeder layer in es culture medium or cultured in es culture medium supplemented with lif 1000u / ml, es - d3 cells being used in our experiments formed normal clones, expressed akp and kept their normal karyotype over many passages. the in vitro and in vivo differentiation experiments showed that es - d3 cells could differentiate into variety of cell types derived from three primary germ layers
結果顯示: eso3細胞在小鼠胚胎成纖維細胞上和或含白血病抑制因於億f )的es細胞培養液中形成典型的胚胎幹細胞克隆,堿性磷酸酶染色結果為強陽性,具有正常二倍體核型以及具有在體內外分化為三個胚層來源的組織細胞的潛能,而且具有形成種系嵌合動物的能力。Ligase an enzyme that catalyzes the bond formation between two substrates at the expense of the breakdown of atp or some other nucleotide triphosphate
連接酶:可將兩個底物結合在一起的酶,此過程需要atp或其他核苷三磷酸供能。Biochemistry ) a nitrogenous molecule, either a pyrimidine or a purine, that combines with a pentose sugar and phosphoric acid to form a nucleotide, the fundamental unit of nucleic acids
2堿基:一種含氮的分子,嘌呤堿或者是嘧啶堿,它們和戊糖還有磷酸一起構成核苷酸,核苷酸是核酸的基本結構單位。Adp ( adensine diphosphate ) a nucleotide consisting of adenine and ribose with two phosphate groups attached. the second phosphate is attached to the first by a high - energy bond
腺(嘌呤核)苷二磷酸:一種由腺嘌呤和核糖再加上兩個磷酸組成的核苷酸。其中第二個磷酸以高能鍵與第一個磷酸結合。Studies revealed that p - catenin dissociated from ccc and translocated into free catenin pool in cytosol after it has been phosphorylated at tyrosine or serine residues, and in this situation, the ccc has been disrupted and cell adhesion function disturbed. a large amount of the free p - catenins in the cytosol can be degraded by the tumor suppressor apc, and the remains translocate into nucleus and bind to transcriptional factor tcf / lef in the nucleus and then promote cell proliferation related gene or anti - apoptosis gene transcription
當-連環蛋白酪氨酸或絲氨酸殘基磷酸化后,就與ajs發生解離而游離到細胞漿中,此時細胞的粘附功能也發生障礙,游離到胞漿中的-連環蛋白,一部分被抑癌因子apc降解,一部分則轉移到細胞核內,與核內的轉錄因子tcf lef結合,啟動與細胞增殖有關的基因轉錄。Yeast elongator was isolated as a complex that associates with the chromatin fraction and interacts with the elongating phosphorylated form of rnap ii. the functional entity of elongator complex has recently been shown to be an unstable six - subunit complex, termed holo - elongator, which can dissociate into two discrete three - subunit subcomplexes upon treatment with high salt and / or monoq chromatography. one of these subcompexes is the elp3 - containing core complex, and the other is a complex of the elp4, elp5 and elp6 proteins
酵母elongator是與染色質組分結合,並與延伸中的磷酸化形式的rnap相互作用的復合物,是個六亞基的功能整體,在高鹽處理或monoq層析時易於分解為兩個三亞基亞復合物,其中一個是含elp3的核心復合物,另一個含elp4 5 6亞基。And the intron had a lot of gt repeated sequence. the dna and protein sequence of this gene was analyzed using the bioinformatics tools. two functional domains were found in the protein
運用生物信息學手段對3一磷酸甘油脫氫酶基因核酸以及蛋白質序列做出了分析,發現這個基因編碼兩種功能的結構域,磷酸化酶結構域和3一磷酸甘油脫氫酶結構域。It has been shown that domain ia is responsible for cell recognition, domain ii is to be involved in translocation of the toxin across membranes, and domain hi catalyzes the adp - ribosylation of elongation factor2, which arrests protein synthesis and results in cell death
人組蛋白h3是堿性核蛋白,富含精氨酸,在生理條件下, h3的精氨酸帶正電荷,而dna的磷酸基團帶負電荷,所以組蛋白和dna分子主要依靠靜電引力相結合。The results indicate that phosphate film forms at first at the boundaries between ferrite and graphite
結果表明,磷化膜晶核首先在鐵素體石墨界面等處形成,是一個不均勻形核過程。In this paper we describe the synthesis of six derivitives of a - aminomethylphosphonic acids, three of which were synthesized for the first time, the structure of them were characterized by ir spectrum, 1h nmr and 31p nmr spectrum, the structure of proline - n - methylphosphorus acid was discussed
本文報道合成了五種-氨基膦酸衍生物,用紅外光譜( ir ) ,核磁共振氫譜( ~ 1hnmr )和核磁共振磷譜( ~ ( 31 ) pnmr )表徵其結構,詳細討論了脯氨酸- n -甲基膦酸的結構。Kinetic study shows that nadp + is the only valid coenzyme and that one substrate have no effect on the the other substrates " bind with the enzyme. products are competitive inhibitors, nadp + / nadph and 6 - phosphogluconate / ribulose - 5 - phosphate pairs are competitive whatever the concentration of the other substrates but noncompetitive versus the other substrates. therefore the kinetic mechanism of the 6 - phosphogluconate dehydrogenase is haldance - laidler - socquet random mechanism
兩種底物與酶的結合互不影響,而在產物抑制效果上, 5一磷酸核酮糖只競爭性抑制6一磷酸葡萄糖酸, nadph只競爭性抑制nadp + ,所以該酶催化機理是haidance一laidier一socquet隨機機理。In addition, the growth mechanism of c - axis was screw dislocation growth or rough interface growth, but that of a, b - axis was two - dimension nucleation growth. because in low supersaturation, the speed of helix dislocation growth and rough interface growth was higher than that of two - dimension nucleation growth
另外,由於羥基磷灰石晶體結構的特點, c面主要以螺旋位錯生長和粗糙面生長兩種機制為主,而a 、 b面則主要以光滑面的二維成核生長為主。Ebv gp350 and c3d bind selectively to the same site on the cr2, epitopes on scr - 1 and scr - 2 are necessary for the binding. as soon as c3d binds to scr - 1 and scr - 2, cr2 may cross - link - 8 - to memberane ig and form a " co - capping " structure, moreover, activate b lymphocyte through cd19, a component of cd19 / cd21 / cd81 / leul3 complex, signaling and / or nucleolin tyrosine phosphorylation independent on cd 19 signaling pathway
配體與scr l和scr 2結合后, crz與細胞膜免疫球蛋白( inlg )形成「共帽」 kofthofcccptor )結構,並經過d19c 21兒81肚u13復合體中d19的信號轉導以及不依賴于cd途徑的核仁素( nucleolin )酪氨酸磷酸化激活b細胞。When subjected to such process, the steel surface will be covered with numerous fine manganese - phosphate crystals so that the crystal nucleus necessary for manganese - based phosphorizing increases greatly in number. this may not only accelerate phosphorization and properly lower the temperature of phosphorization, but also prevent big - size crystals from being generated. as a result, the resulting phosphate has improved fineness and evenness
鋼鐵經它處理后,會在其表面覆蓋上許多極細小的錳磷酸鹽結晶,使錳系磷化所需晶核數目大為增加,以而加速磷化反應速度,並能適當降低磷化溫度,還可以阻止粗大結晶的生成,因此形成的磷化膜更加均勻細致。P - nmr and the dynamic light scattering spectroscopy. the results show that the water content and the size of the reversed micelles increased with the increase of gold content in the organic phase. the po stretching decreases, while the
實驗結果表明,隨著有機相金濃度和表面活性劑濃度逐漸增加,有機相含水量增加,有機相中磷酸三丁酯tbp的磷氧基伸縮振動向低頻移動,核磁共振分享友人