磷酸化反應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [līnsuānhuàfǎnyīng]
磷酸化反應
英文
phosphorylation reaction- 磷 : 名詞[化學] phosphorus (15號元素,符號p)
- 酸 : 酸構詞成分。
- 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方向相背) reverse side 2 (造反) rebellion 3 (指反革命、反動派) counterrevolutionari...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 酸化 : acidate; acidulate; acidize; acidification酸化泵 acidizing pump; 酸化過程 acidization; 酸化劑 aci...
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Regeneration of alumino - phosphate solid acid catalyst in alkylation
磷鋁固體酸催化劑在烷基化反應中再生性能的研究Comprehensive cellular responses was found in human amnion fl cells following exposure to low concentration of mnng, such as the lowering of dna replication fidelity resulted from alteration of dna polymerase profile ; activation of a lot of transcription factors, such as api, creb, nf - kb etc ; clustering of egfr ( epidermal growth factor receptor ) and tnfr ( tumor necrosis factor receptor ) and activation of camp - pka - creb and jnk / sapk signal pathways
我們發現,低劑量mnng處理后的人羊膜fl細胞有廣泛的細胞反應,並有多個信號轉導通路的激活和基因表達的改變。例如dna復制保真度下降, dna聚合酶譜發生改變,應用報告基因技術和底物磷酸化檢出技術證明細胞一系列轉錄因子如ap1 、 creb 、 nf b等被激活,細胞表面受體如表皮生長因子受體、腫瘤壞死因子受體發生聚簇,細胞信號轉導通路camp - pka - creb和jnk sapk被激活。Glycerate 3 - phosphate is the first product of the dark reactions of photosynthesis, formed by the carboxylation and cleavage of ribulose bisphosphate
甘油3 ?磷酸是光合作用暗反應的一種產物,在二磷酸核酮糖的羧化分解后形成。Hartshorn ( nh4oh ) was used as a new catalyst instead of acetic acid in the saponification reaction of base zinc salt of dioctyl thiophosphate ( t203 )
摘要選用氨水溶液代替醋酸作為新型催化劑用於硫磷雙辛基堿性鋅鹽( t203 )的皂化反應。For uncovering the effects of reversible phospharylation on the structure and function of psii reaction centre, we purified a protein phosphatase associated membrane from the thykaloid membrane of ipomoea aquatica chloroplasts. in our experiments we studied the enzymology and spect rum characters of the purified phosphatase. in our lab, one kind of protein phosphatase associated thylakoid membrane of pomoea aquatica has been isolated
迄今人們對類囊體蛋白磷酸酯酶的研究較少,為了研究可逆磷酸化對psii反應中心結構與功能的影響,本文以蕹菜為材料,從葉綠體類囊體膜中分離純化到一種膜結合蛋白磷酸酯酶,進行了酶學性質和光譜性質的研究。In order to improve the electro - catalytic activity of platinum based catalyst to methanol oxidation, in this thesis, firstly prepare heteropoly acid modified pt / gc electrode with different concentration by cyclic voltammetry method, and then test the cyclic voltammetry curves individually in vitriolic and methanol solution. the study shows the best concentration for both phosphomolybdic acid and phosphotungstic acid is 1 10 ~ ( - 3 ) mol / l. and find the more heteropoly acid modified on electrode, the lower peak - up potential towards methanol because of the existence of oxygenous species
為了改善鉑基催化劑氧化甲醇的催化活性,本論文首先通過循環伏安掃描法制備了不同濃度磷鉬酸和磷鎢酸修飾的pt / gc電極,通過研究pt / gc電極在修飾前後在硫酸溶液中及含甲醇的硫酸溶液中的循環伏安行為發現,磷鉬酸和磷鎢酸均能在ptru / c電極上發生氧化還原反應,而且雜多酸修飾濃度對pt / gc電極氧化甲醇的催化活性有很大影響。This is catalyzed by a transaminase enzyme in conjunction with the coenzyme pyridoxal phosphate
催化這個反應的酶是氨基轉移酶,其上連接有磷酸吡哆醛作為輔酶。The metabolism of these extreme microbes during the production of maotai liquor would further produce multiple enzymes of thermal stability such as amylase, protease, saccharifying enzyme, cellulose, glucase, xylanase, and each kind of dehydrase involved in redox reaction, and dna polyase etc
茅臺酒釀造過程中極端釀酒微生物代謝產生多種熱穩定性的酶,如澱粉酶、蛋白酶、糖化酶、纖維素酶、葡萄糖甘酶、木聚糖酶、參與氧化還原反應的各種脫氮酶、磷酸烯醇丙酮酸激酶及dna聚合酶等。We make superphosphate by reacting rock phosphate with sulphuric acid
我們使磷酸鹽巖同硫酸發生化學反應製造過磷酸鈣。With phosphato - tungstic acid as catalyst and phosphoric acid as dehydrant, n - phenylmaleimide was prepared from aniline and maleic anhydride by two - step method. the yield was 88. 7 % and the purity was 98. 2 %
以順酐和苯胺為原料,磷鎢酸作催化劑,磷酸作脫水劑,採用兩步法制得n -苯基馬來酰亞胺,得到最佳反應工藝條件,產品收率為88 . 7 % ,純度為98 . 2 % (質量分數) 。The results of the experimental tests show that nh4cl and k2hpo4, kh2po4 are the most available nutrents to our isolates when they are degrading oils. the most suitable experinment condition is : temperature being 30 c, initial ph being 7 - 8, the shaking rate of the culture flasks is 180 r / min, the concentration of nacl is 1 %. the biodegradation results have shown that our 6 isolates have the effective degradation capability to crude oil ; within 6 days the transforing rate of oil by each single strain is more than 60 %
本研究分離出的6株菌,初步鑒定結果為: sy1為微桿菌屬、 sy2為諾卡氏菌屬、 sy3和sy5為假單胞菌屬、 sy4和sy6為芽孢桿菌屬;實驗結果表明, 6菌株的最佳氮源為氯化銨( nh _ 4cl ) ,最佳磷源為磷酸氫二鉀和磷酸二氫鉀的混合物,最適生長條件為:溫度為30 ,初始ph值為7 8 ,搖床轉速為180r min ,鹽( nacl )濃度為1 ;通過降解實驗得出6株菌對原油都有較強的降解能力,單一菌株在5天後的原油降解率都高於60 , 6株菌對原油的生物降解反應符合一級反應動力學特徵。Crystal zirconium phosphate - phosphonate has the stability and regulity of interlayer floor of inorganic a - zirconium phosphate, they still have the designability of the organic group in the interlayer and adjustment of the ratio of organic and inorganic phosphorus acid, they are a kind of potential smart material, we can process molecule design and optimize filtration according to the requirement of goal reaction, we can prepare special ion - exchange, catalyst, catalyst supporters nonlinear optics compound, solid state proton conductivity and the intercalation complex precusor by introducing different active organic group or active center into the choice and stable framework of inorganic a - zirconium phosphate
有機?無機晶態混合磷酸鋯具有無機磷酸鋯的層板穩定性和規整性,同時具有層間有機基團的可設計性和有機無機磷酸混合配比的可調節性的特點,是一類很有潛力的靈巧材料,並且可以根據目標反應的要求進行分子設計和優化篩選,在無機磷酸鋯優良穩定的骨架上引入不同的活性基團或活性中心,可以制備出性能獨特的離子篩、催化劑、催化劑載體、非線性光學物質、固態質子導體和制備插層復合物的前驅物。In order to confirm the effects of noise mf, in the present study, we use 0. 4mt mf and noise mf, which intensity is hundred times than the previous studies and is proved repeatedly in our experiments to produce the clear biological effects, to examine the effects of noise mf on the clustering of egf, tnf receptors and sapk phosphorylation induced by 50hz mf
故本文使用上述經反復驗證的、強度0 4mt 、具有明確生物效應的工頻磁場及相同強度的噪聲磁場,以sapk磷酸化及細胞膜egf與hf受體聚簇程度為研究指標,探索了噪聲磁場及由噪聲磁場與工頻磁場疊加產生的復合磁場的生物效應。When subjected to such process, the steel surface will be covered with numerous fine manganese - phosphate crystals so that the crystal nucleus necessary for manganese - based phosphorizing increases greatly in number. this may not only accelerate phosphorization and properly lower the temperature of phosphorization, but also prevent big - size crystals from being generated. as a result, the resulting phosphate has improved fineness and evenness
鋼鐵經它處理后,會在其表面覆蓋上許多極細小的錳磷酸鹽結晶,使錳系磷化所需晶核數目大為增加,以而加速磷化反應速度,並能適當降低磷化溫度,還可以阻止粗大結晶的生成,因此形成的磷化膜更加均勻細致。Although these phosphorylation sites are silent in the signaling of self - incompatibility, it possibly play roles in other biological processes. 4
盡管在自交不親和中磷酸化位點可能沒有發揮作用,但它們有可能參與其西南農業大學碩士學位論文摘要它的生物學反應。To make clear the hypothesis, a middle cerebral artery occlusion ( mcao ) and hypoxia and glucose - deprivation ( hgd ) ischemic models were used in in vivo and in vitro study, respectively. we first studied the cellular localization of kvl. 2 and the co - localization of kvl. 2 protein and vegf receptors flk - 1 and flt - 1, observed the effect of mcao on kvl. 2 expression and phosphrylation in the rat brain in vivo, then investigated the effect of vegf on ischemia / hypoxia cell damage and tyrosine phosphorylation of kvl. 2 in sh - sy5y cells. finally, in order to further elucidate the relationship between vegf ' s neuroprotection and its regulation on kvl. 2 phosphorylation, we used a specific antisense oligodeoxynucleotide ( odn ) to knockdown the expression of endogenous vegf to observe its role in ischemia / hypoxia cell damage and regulation of kvl. 2 phosphorylation
為了驗證上述假設,本文分別在整體和離體水平,採用大腦中動脈缺血( middlecerebralarteryocclusion , mcao )和體外氧?糖剝奪( hypoxiaandglucose - deprivation , hgd )缺血模型,首先了解了kv1 . 2蛋白的細胞定位及與vegf受體flk - 1和flt - 1的共存情況,觀察了整體mcao后缺血再灌不同時間大鼠腦內kv1 . 2蛋白的磷酸化水平變化,然後通過外源性給予vegf蛋白,在sh - sy5y細胞株上觀察其對缺血細胞存活率及kv1 . 2蛋白磷酸化水平的影響,最後利用vegf反義脫氧寡核苷酸( oligodeoxynucleotide , odn )特異阻斷內源性vegf蛋白的表達,觀察內源性vegf蛋白在缺血細胞損傷及調節kv1 . 2蛋白磷酸化中的作用,以進一步明確vegf缺血保護效應與其調節kv1 . 2蛋白磷酸化之間的關系。The self - incompatibility is involved in a signal transduction process resulted from the interaction between ligand and receptor. up to now, some achievements for ligand and receptor have already been made, but the research progress on downstream protein factors is slower than that of upstream components, highlighting the downstream proteins in priority of research. some downstream components have not been isolated, which are similar to the unknown function of those isolated ones
自交不親和反應是一種配體和受體相互識別的信號傳導過程,在這一過程中,對配體和受體的研究已經取得突破性成果,而對下游的磷酸化蛋白研究相對上游受體來說要緩慢得多,所以對信號傳導的下游組分研究顯得尤為重要,特?是下游還有許多未分離到的組分,而分離到的組分其功能還不清楚。Plants sense the environmental changes through many ways, and then transform these changes into the cell signals. the transcription factors accepting this signal after a series of actions will act with cis - acting element and promote the expression of stress - responsive genes, resulting in an enhance of stress - tolerance in plants
首先,植物通過多種途徑感應環境的變化,並將環境變化轉變為細胞內部的信息,經過一系列磷酸化級聯反應,將信號傳遞給轉錄因子,轉錄因子啟動耐逆基因表達,從而提高植物的耐逆性。A study of kinetics property in the reaction of potassium sulphate production from phosphogypsum
磷石膏轉化法制硫酸鉀反應過程動力學研究The formation process and mechanism are investigated : the adding of n ( ch2ch2oh ) 3 promoted the dissociation of cf3cooh in the starting solution and some non - volatile, fluorine containing intermediates can be remained after tray - drying of the solution. during the following heat - treatment process, the intermediates decomposed and further react with the rest amorphous calcium phosphate, leading to the final formation of fha or fa phase. the fluorine content in the fha phase obtained could be tailored by the content of cf3cooh added.
發現cf _ 3cooh只有在加入n ( ch _ 2ch _ 2oh ) _ 3的條件下才能形成fha相和fa相,其機理是:在溶液中加入n ( ch _ 2ch _ 2oh ) _ 3能夠促進溶液中cf _ 3cooh的離解,形成無揮發性的含氟過渡化合物,溶液快速乾燥后的中間產物中仍能保留過渡性的含氟化合物,在隨后的熱處理過程中,過渡化合物分解並與非晶態的鈣磷酸鹽反應最終生成fha相或fa相。分享友人