磷酸受體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [līnsuānshòutǐ]
磷酸受體
英文
phosphate acceptors-
Effect of filamin - c on extracellular signal - regulated kinase phosphorylation mediated by 1a - adrenergic receptor in hek293 cell
腎上腺素受體介導細胞外信號調節激酶磷酸化作用的影響Transketolase is the key enzyme of pentose - phophate pathway, catalyses transfer of a two - carbon fragment from a ketolase ( donor substance ) to an aldose ( acceptor substance )
摘要轉酮醇酶是磷酸戊糖途徑的關鍵酶，催化二碳單元在酮糖（供體）和醛糖（受體）間的轉移。Comprehensive cellular responses was found in human amnion fl cells following exposure to low concentration of mnng, such as the lowering of dna replication fidelity resulted from alteration of dna polymerase profile ; activation of a lot of transcription factors, such as api, creb, nf - kb etc ; clustering of egfr ( epidermal growth factor receptor ) and tnfr ( tumor necrosis factor receptor ) and activation of camp - pka - creb and jnk / sapk signal pathways
我們發現，低劑量mnng處理后的人羊膜fl細胞有廣泛的細胞反應，並有多個信號轉導通路的激活和基因表達的改變。例如dna復制保真度下降， dna聚合酶譜發生改變，應用報告基因技術和底物磷酸化檢出技術證明細胞一系列轉錄因子如ap1 、 creb 、 nf b等被激活，細胞表面受體如表皮生長因子受體、腫瘤壞死因子受體發生聚簇，細胞信號轉導通路camp - pka - creb和jnk sapk被激活。At rest, the heterodimeric rel / nf - k b complex is located in the cytoplasm bound to an inhibitory factor, i k b. upon stimulation, i k b is phosphorylated and degraded, free nf - k b then translocates into the nucleus where it binds to k b site to regulate transcription
靜息時， re皿4bh聚體與抑制蛋白kbs結合，在細胞漿中保持無活性。受到刺激， ikb分子迅速磷酸化並降解，釋放nf兒b轉位入核，通過與kb位點結合調節轉錄。For example, the signal transduction of g protein - coupled receptor is mediated by g protein and can generate intracellular messages ; there exist some transmembrane proteins in the membrane of endoplasmic reticulum, and some of them are related with the synthesis and transportation of some proteins, while others are related with substance metablism, such as glucose - 6 - phosphatase ( g6pase ). in addition, after binding with the 7 - tm receptors affiliated to frizzled protein family, wnt can activated disheveled protein in cytoplasm which is essential to embryonic development
如g蛋白偶聯受體通過g蛋白介導產生胞內信使（ camp ， cgmp ， dg ， ip _ 3 ）將胞外信號傳遞到胞內，從而引起生物學效應；內質網上也存在著一些跨膜蛋白，其中一些與蛋白質的合成及運輸有關，一些與物質代謝有關，如葡萄糖- 6 -磷酸酶。The expression of inositol 1, 4, 5 - triphosphate receptors in cultu red vascular smooth muscle cells of rat
三磷酸肌醇受體在大鼠血管平滑肌細胞的表達Inositol 1, 4, 5 - trisphosphate receptor involved in the activation of calcineurin signaling pathway in myocardium
三磷酸肌醇受體參與心肌鈣調神經磷酸酶信號通路的激活Inositol 1, 4, 5 - triphophate ( ip3 ) - ca2 + signal transduction pathway plays a very important role in animal cells
在哺乳動物中，已知三磷酸肌醇通過三磷酸肌醇受體（ ip _ 3 - r ）起作用。Ip3 - ip3 receptor ( ip3r ) interaction mediates the release of ca2 + from the endoplasmic reticulum in response to many different extracellular stimulus. for higher plants, however, though it is now generally accepted that ip3 participates in signal transduction in many important cellular processes, only limited evidence is available for the presence and properties of the ip3r - like protein so far. here, using the immunological methods with an antibody raised against a mammalian inositol 1, 4, 5 - triphophate receptor ( type 1 ), we found that, 1 ) the antibody across - reacted the proteins with about 200kd in microsomes from oryza sativa and about 200kd from arabidopsis thaliana respectively
本實驗用sds - page電泳和免疫印跡的方法，用哺乳動物大鼠三磷酸肌醇受體的多肽做抗體對類三磷酸肌醇受體蛋白鑒定，結果表明：抗體與水稻和擬南芥微粒體蛋白分子量大約為200kd的蛋白交叉反應，同時還發現在水稻微粒體蛋白62kd和擬南芥微粒體蛋白45kd處有交叉反應的蛋白條帶存在，表明在植物中有類三磷酸肌醇受體蛋白的存在；用免疫膠體金方法，發現類三磷酸肌醇受體蛋白主要分佈於液泡膜和細胞質膜上。The cyst cells enclosing spermatomeres maybe synthesize a kind of scf - like protein, which can recognize specially the c - kit receptor on the cellular membrane of spermatomeres. then c - kit is activated, dimerizing and autophosphorylating. at the same time, the tyrosine kinase domain of c - kit is activized, which phosphorylates the proteins that have sh2 domain
精母細胞周圍的囊細胞可能合成scf樣蛋白，特異地識別精母細胞膜上的c - kit受體，並刺激c - kit發生二聚化、自體磷酸化，激活胞內酪氨酸激酶活性，活化具有「 sh _ 2結構域」的靶蛋白，可能通過一系列信號級聯，最終激活與減數分裂的相關蛋白或基因。Layered and pillared material are a kind of multifunctional material which were developed in recent years, much attention has been paid to this kind of material for its application in ion - exchange catalysts solid state proton conductivity, nonlinear optics and physic. a lot of literature have reported the intercalation behavior of a - zirconium phosphate ( abbreviated as a - zrp ), different guest molecules inserted into a - zrp have been studied in detail, those guest molecules include amine, alcohok amino acid protein, enzyme coornadiate compound and coronal compound. the intercalation guest is restricted by their size and basicity
層柱材料是近年來發展起來的一類多功能材料，由於其在離子交換、催化、固態質子導體、非線性光學以及醫學等方面的廣泛應用而受到國內外研究者的重視，大量文獻報道了-磷酸氫鋯zr （ hpo _ 4 ） _ 2 ? h _ 2o （ - zirconiumphosphate ，縮寫為- zrp ）的超分子插層化合物及插層性能，其中對不同的客體分子對磷酸鋯的嵌入做了詳細的報道，客體分子的種類包括氨、醇、氨基酸、蛋白質、酶、配合物、冠狀化合物等。But the effects are inhibited partially by heparin. it showed that the ip3r - like protein in plant may mediate ip3 signal to regulate the stomatal guard cell movement
表明了植物中存在的類三磷酸肌醇受體蛋白可能介導了三磷酸肌醇信號對氣孔保衛細胞運動的調節作用。This method has several strong points : ( 1 ) eliminating the possibility of ringing self of vector. ( 2 ) the inserting fragments ca n ' t ligate each other. ( 3 ) the translating rate with the partially filled in method is equal to phosphatase method
末端半補齊技術的優點有： （ 1 ）徹底消除載體自環化的可能性； （ 2 ）消除了插入片段自身相互連接的可能性； （ 3 ）同常用的堿性磷酸酯酶法相比較，採用半補齊技術其連接產物的轉化率不受影響。Effects of free fatty acid on gene expression and protein tyrosine phosphorylation of leptin - receptor in rats
游離脂肪酸對大鼠瘦素受體基因表達及蛋白酪氨酸磷酸化的影響In order to confirm the effects of noise mf, in the present study, we use 0. 4mt mf and noise mf, which intensity is hundred times than the previous studies and is proved repeatedly in our experiments to produce the clear biological effects, to examine the effects of noise mf on the clustering of egf, tnf receptors and sapk phosphorylation induced by 50hz mf
故本文使用上述經反復驗證的、強度0 4mt 、具有明確生物效應的工頻磁場及相同強度的噪聲磁場，以sapk磷酸化及細胞膜egf與hf受體聚簇程度為研究指標，探索了噪聲磁場及由噪聲磁場與工頻磁場疊加產生的復合磁場的生物效應。Resistance would be developed when the activities of any of these three enzymes are increased. the three insecticide target - sites are acetylcholinesterase ( ache ) for organophosphate and carbamate insecticides, voltage - gated sodium channels : knockdown resistance ( kdr or kdr - type ) for ddt & pyrethroids and y - aminobutyric acid ( gaba ) receptors for cyclodienes
殺蟲劑的作用靶標主要有：有機磷和氨基甲酸酯殺蟲劑的作用靶標?乙酰膽堿酯酶； ddt和擬除蟲菊酯類殺蟲劑的作用靶標?神經軸突鈉離子通道；環戊二烯類和吡唑類等殺蟲劑的作用靶標? -氨基丁酸（ gaba ）受體-氯離子通道復合體。The phospharylation and dephospharylation of protein are controlled by illumination. nowadays the knowledge about protein phosphatase of thykaloid is not well known
類囊體膜蛋白的可逆磷酸化是一個動態平衡過程，蛋白質磷酸化和去磷酸化受光照控制。Recent findings : primary interest in antibody induction now falls into four major categories : steroid avoidance ; calcineurin inhibitor reduction as a renal sparing protocol ; minimal immunosuppression protocols ( tolerance ) ; and limiting hepatitis c recurrence
最近的發現：抗體誘導的主要益處現在可以分成四類：避免類固醇的使用；減少鈣調磷酸酶抑制劑的劑量，作為一種腎保護性方案；獲得最低限度的免疫抑制方案（耐受） ；限制丙型肝炎復發。Phytases catalyze the hydrolysis of phytic acid or phytate ( myo - inositol hexakisphosphate ) to inositol and inorganic phosphate. their roles in eliminating anti - nutritional effects of phytate in plant fodder or foods, in increasing the efficiencies of protein and various microelement utilizations in the animal body and the animal productivities, in reducing the amount of phosphorus in animal excretions and thus reducing environmental pollutions, etc, have been the research focuses domestically and internationally
植酸酶是一類能催化植酸及植酸鹽水解成肌醇和無機磷酸鹽的酶，它具有解除植物性飼料（或食品）中植酸的抗營養作用、提高機體對蛋白質及多種微量元素的利用率、促進生長發育、提高動物生產性能、減少糞便中磷的排放量、降低磷對環境的污染等多種功能，因而受到國內外的廣泛關注。All above results suggest that the plant ip3r - like protein may occur in plant cells and participate in the phosohoinositide signal transduction pathway
以上所有的結果顯示：植物細胞中可能存在著類三磷酸肌醇受體蛋白，並且參與磷脂酰肌醇系統信號傳導通路。分享友人