礦物水合作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kuàngwùshuǐgězuòyòng]
礦物水合作用 英文
mineral hydration
  • 礦 : 名詞1. （礦床） ore [mineral] deposit 2. （礦石） ore 3. （開采礦物的場所） mine
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 礦物 : mineral
  1. Under the hydrodynamitic condition in the outshelf heavy minerals are enriched to a certain extent. they are of horablede - epidote assemblage and contain some authigene ( pyrite and glauconite ). the content of stable mineral is small and mineral maturity index ( trzg / hp ) is low

    在外陸架水動力的作用下，重礦物有一定富集，重礦物以角閃石?綠簾石礦物組合為特徵，含有一定量自生礦物（黃鐵礦和海綠石） ，穩定礦物少，礦物成熟度低。
  2. Hemiparasite a parasitic plant that has chlorophyll and can photosynthesize, but depends on another plant for its water and mineral salts, e. g. mistletoe

    半寄生植物：是一類含有葉綠素並能進行光合作用的寄生植物，但是它們依賴其它植物提供水份和礦物鹽類，例如?寄生。
  3. The paper introduced in brief the basic chemical and mineral component, and analysed the effect and the evaluation index of the chemical component, vitreous body quantity and structure and the fineness degree of the phosphorus slag on its chemical activity, and finally, discussed the effect of phosphorus slag as additive on cement hydration property and the micro structure of the harding body

    摘要簡要介紹了磷渣的基本組成，包括化學組成和礦物組成；分析了磷渣的化學成分、玻璃體數量和結構、磷渣細度對其化學活性影響及其評價指標；探討了磷渣用作水泥混合材對漿體水化性能和硬化體微觀結構的影響等。
  4. The paper discusses dynamical conditions of the supercritical ore - forming fluid system based on study of regional geological background and analyses of physiochemical conditions of ore - forming process and puts forth the ore - forming mechanism : upper mantle uplift - mingling of meteoric water and magmatic hydrothermal fluid separated from acidic magma under tensile or transitional tensile environment - water / rock reaction - transportation - chemical coupling ore precipitation

    在分析超臨界成礦流體系統形成的區域地質背景和研究成礦物理化學條件的基礎上，探討了超臨界成礦流體系統形成的動力學條件，提出該系統的成礦機理：與燕山晚期酸性火山侵入巖漿有關的金銅礦床是在上地慢隆起、張性或向張性過渡背景下形成的，酸性巖漿經熔體流體分離作用形成的巖漿熱液與大氣降水混合，經水巖作用等復雜的輸運和化學反應耦合過程的動力學產物。
  5. The crackings on buildings in research areas are the result of multi - factors comprehensive action, buildings open fissure relation to the geological environment condition of the research area, such as regional stability, hydrogeologic condition, engineering geological condition, structure of building, exploitation shaking of gold ore, etc

    該研究區域房屋開裂是多因素綜合作用的結果，房屋開裂與該區城地質環境條件的變化密切相關，主要影響因素有：區域穩定性、水文地質條件、工程地質條件、建築物結構形式、金礦開采振動等。
  6. The research result indicated that on the condition of the same mortar fluidity, the preventing effects of mineral and superplasticizer compounded on aar are better than that of mineral used singly, the preventing effects of mineral admixture and entraining agent compounded are better than that of mineral admixtures used singly, the preventing effects of mineral and superplasticizer and entraining agent compounded are lower than that of mineral admixture and entraining agent compounded. the research achievement has some guiding sense on the recognition of aar prevention in pumping hpc and the researches of test methods for determining the alkali reactivity of aggregate used in hpc

    研究結果表明：在相同砂漿流動度條件下，減水劑與礦物摻合料復合使用對堿?骨料反應的抑制作用大於礦物摻合料單獨使用的抑制作用；引氣劑與礦物摻合料復合使用對堿?骨料反應的抑制作用優于礦物摻合料單獨使用的抑制作用；減水劑、引氣劑與礦物摻合料三元復合使用對堿?骨料反應的抑制作用小於引氣劑與礦物摻合料二元復合使用的抑制作用。
  7. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  8. Abstract : because the water - binder ratio of both high strength concrete and high performance concrete are very low, it bring about the following consequences such as : 1, the grade of cement strength would be a negligible symbol 2, the effectiveness of mineral admixture would be considerably improved 3, the high cohesion of the mixture and concrete " s shrinkage and creep would be changed etc. all these consequences should be well deliberated by the construction circles

    文摘:高強混凝土和高性能混凝土因其水膠比都很低，給配製與施工帶來如下現象：水泥標號的「標志」作用淡化，礦物摻合料的作用顯著改善，拌合物的高粘聚性、混凝土的收縮和徐變性能的變化等，這些現象都值得施工人員注意。
  9. Moreover, the main components of h mineral admixture is procured from industry waste, and its " production procedure is simple, so its " production cost is very low. the most tightness pile up theory and rheology is successfully applied in the designation of self - compacting concrete, and the factors such as sand rate, aggregate grading, paste content and mineral admixtures are been studied. under the guidance of mix design theory and on the basis of mass experiments, c20 - c80 high performance self - compacting concrete is been produced

    將最緊密堆積原理和流變學原理相結合，運用於免振搗混凝土配合比設計之中，系統地研究了砂率、集料級配、水泥漿量、礦物摻合料等因素對免振搗混凝土物理力學性能、工作性能、耐久性能的影響，成功配製出從c20 - c80及以上強度等級的高性能免振搗混凝土。
  10. Abstract : according to the composition, the thermal - water sedimentary rocks of yinmin formation in the dongchuang copper ore field can be divided into nine types, of which skarnoid, cupric magnetite carbonate, paracontemporaneous breccia formed in thermal water processing are confirmed and named in this study

    文摘:東川銅礦田因民組熱水沉積巖根據主要成分可分為9大類，其中類夕卡巖、含銅磁鐵碳酸鹽巖、熱水膠結準同生角礫巖為本次研究確定和命名，其礦物組合、微量元素、稀土元素等地球化學特徵表明：它們是海底火山噴流沉積作用的產物。
  11. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  12. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  13. The gel c - s - h has the trend to crystallizing and transforming into low crystallized hydrates, which were similar to tobermorite. the incorporation of mineral mixtures improves greatly the orientation of ch either in interface zone or matrix zone and the crystal sizes also become small

    由於礦物摻合料的晶核作用、填充密實和二次水化作用，明顯改善了界面過渡區和基體中ch的擇優取向，並且不論是在界面區還是基體中，結晶相的晶粒尺寸都發生了明顯的細化。
  14. Abstract : during construction of the capital international airport ' s garage building project, the c50 and over c60 high performance concrete has been adopted for its construction. for the aim of 1, to get a maximum reduction of cement comsumption 2, to lower the concrete ' s hydration heat 3, to reduce concrete ' s shrinkage and cracks, and 4, to promote concrete ' s performance, a high quality chilled blast furnace superfine slag has been adopted as an admixture. furthermore, the adoption of some other minerals as the admixtures to get a high performance concrete has been carried out. as a result, these procedures and operations would have developed considerably the potential activity of concrete, and eventually the multiple performance and multiple function of concrete would have been improved and promoted. in conclusion a good result has been achieved in practice

    文摘:首都國際機場停車樓工程中，採用c50及c60以上高性能混凝土，為最大限度減少水泥用量，降低水化熱，減少收縮與裂縫，提高混凝土的性能，優選了有效成分含量高、質量好的水淬高爐礦渣磨細后單獨摻用，或再與其他礦物組分復合作為高性能混凝土的摻合料，以充分發揮礦渣的潛在活性，從而使混凝土的多項性能得到極大的改善和提高，並在實際應用中取得了良好的效果。
  15. During construction of the capital international airport ' s garage building project, the c50 and over c60 high performance concrete has been adopted for its construction. for the aim of 1, to get a maximum reduction of cement comsumption 2, to lower the concrete ' s hydration heat 3, to reduce concrete ' s shrinkage and cracks, and 4, to promote concrete ' s performance, a high quality chilled blast furnace superfine slag has been adopted as an admixture. furthermore, the adoption of some other minerals as the admixtures to get a high performance concrete has been carried out. as a result, these procedures and operations would have developed considerably the potential activity of concrete, and eventually the multiple performance and multiple function of concrete would have been improved and promoted. in conclusion a good result has been achieved in practice

    首都國際機場停車樓工程中，採用c50及c60以上高性能混凝土，為最大限度減少水泥用量，降低水化熱，減少收縮與裂縫，提高混凝土的性能，優選了有效成分含量高、質量好的水淬高爐礦渣磨細后單獨摻用，或再與其他礦物組分復合作為高性能混凝土的摻合料，以充分發揮礦渣的潛在活性，從而使混凝土的多項性能得到極大的改善和提高，並在實際應用中取得了良好的效果。
  16. This paper reviews the effects of al on photosynthesis, photoprotective systems, water use efficiency ( wue ), water content, carbohydrate content, mineral nutrition, organic acids, and nitrogen metabolism in plant shoot, and also the mechanisms of al detoxification ( chelation of al with small organic compounds, and isolating al in the some parts, which are insensitive to al, such as vacuoles or epidermal cells ) by al accumulators

    為此，本文綜述了鋁對植物地上部光合作用、光保護系統、水分利用效率、含水量、碳水化合物含量、礦質營養、有機酸和氮代謝的影響，並對富鋁植物的解鋁毒機制（鋁與小分子有機酸螯合和把鋁隔離在對鋁不敏感的表皮細胞和液泡內）進行了綜述。
  17. In this paper, the so preparing self - compacting concrete with low and middle strength using super fine mountain sand artifical sand and phosphorus slag is studied systemically. through the study the influence of the shape, the proportion of the dust and the grade of sand to the workability and the mechanical property of self - compacting concrete, it is found that super fine mountain sand artifical sand are not suit to prepare low and middle strength self - compacting concrete, but when they are combined and the additive and assistant band material are used, c20 - c40 high performance self - compacting concrete is prepared ; the corresponding additive is developed to solve the delamination caused by the low proportion of banding material ; the evaluating system for the workability of low and middle strength self - compacting concrete is built ; the controlling method for production, construction and curing was set up. and the result of the research is applied into several projects

    通過分析特細山砂和機制砂的顆粒形態、粉末含量、顆粒級配等特性對自密實混凝土的工作性能和力學性能的影響，發現特細山砂、機制砂不宜單獨用於配製中低強度等級自密實混凝土，宜將特細山砂和機制砂進行合理復配，並選擇合適的外加劑和礦物摻合料，優化配合比設計，可生產c20 c40中低強度等級自密實高性能混凝土；研製開發出了具有高效減水、保塑、抗離析功能的外加劑，有效解決了中低強度等級自密實混凝土由於膠凝材料用量少而出現的離析、泌水問題；應用正交設計方法，對因素和水平進行合理選擇，確定了生產中低等級自密實混凝土的最優配合比；建立了中低強度等級自密實混凝土的工作性評價體系；提出了生產、施工及養護的質量控制技術方法。
  18. Based on above, the characteristics of hydration hardening process and microstructure of hsc as well as the interfacial layer between cement paste and coarse aggregate are investigated under low water cement ratio, high content superplasticiser and with one kind or more than one kind of mineral materials condition, the reaction mechanisms of different mineral materials are also discussed

    研究了不同水膠比、復合緩凝成分高效減水劑及礦物摻合料的摻加方式、摻量對高強混凝土水泥漿體水化放熱過程和水泥漿體的水化熱、水化放熱速率以及最高溫升的影響規律。探明了高強混凝土中水泥漿體的水化硬化過程、礦物摻合料之間的相互作用機理。
  19. There are two series of cu, au deposits, the stratiformed deposits and the intrusive - related ones in the mineralization belt of the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river area. comparative studies on forming geodynamic backgrounds, geological and geochemical conditions of the ore - forming systems have been undertaken in this paper. the stratiformed deposits were formed in hercynian period by submarine exhalation - sedimentation sedex of hot brine through the synchronous basement faults in a tensional environmental, and the intrusive - related deposits were formed in yenshanian in a tensional or a transitional period to tensional environment during the upper mantle doming by water - rock interaction and complex transport - chemical reaction dynamic processes, the ore - forming fluids were mainly magmatic water from melt - fluid partition and some meteoric water

    成礦流體系統形成的地球動力學背景及地質地球化學條件對比研究表明，賦存於石炭系中的層狀銅金礦床是海西期拉張背景下熱鹵水沿同生斷裂經噴流作用形成的海底噴流熱水沉積礦床與燕山期中酸性侵入巖有關的銅金礦床是在上地幔隆起張性或向張性過渡背景下形成的，是中酸性巖漿經熔體流體分離作用形成的巖漿熱液與大氣降水混合，經水巖作用等復雜的輸運和化學反應耦合過程的動力學產物。
  20. The result indicated that, mix the mineral mixture of fly ash, flag into concrete can optimize the concrete pore structure, improve the concrete compressive strength and impermeability, and along with the age increment the improvement become more obviously ; after saturated freezing and thawing, the concrete pore structure changed apparently, total porosity increased, macro porous quantity rapid increased, small pore quantity reduced, mean radius and most probable aperture increased ; and the more saturated degree, the more obviously destructive effect

    研究表明:在混凝土中摻加粉煤灰、礦渣等礦物摻合料優化了混凝土的孔結構，提高了混凝土的抗壓強度和抗滲性能，且隨齡期的延長這種改善作用更加明顯;飽水凍融后混凝土的孔結構變化明顯，總孔隙率增加，大孔數量急劇增大，小孔數量減小，平均孔徑和最可幾孔徑增大;且飽水程度越大，這種破壞作用越明顯。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書