礦粒密度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kuànglìmìdù]
礦粒密度
英文
grain density-
It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g
本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面: ( 1 )採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段,探明了以硅灰,超細磨粒化高爐礦渣,優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質;從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應,即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應,並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減(降熱) ,增強及耐久性改善等作用;通過相關理論分析,推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ,即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。The process parameters of preparing nanosized titanium dioxide powders were systematically studied by electrochemical synthesis experiments at room temperature. the rutile phase and anatase phase powders were obtained in the sizes of 9. 7nm and 9. 2nm respectively, and the complete crystal powders were formed after calcined at 400 for two hours. in the process of experiments it was observed that the low current density resulted in rutile phase powders, while the addition of little amount of ions of sulfate promoted the formation of anatase phase powders
在本實驗條件下,小的電流密度有利於金紅石相的生成,而少量硫酸根離子的引入對生成銳鈦礦相粉體有利,調整電流密度大小和引入硫酸根離子的量,可以得金紅石型和銳鈦礦型的混合混體;研究無定型粉體,銳鈦礦相粉體以及金紅石型粉體隨溫度的粒徑變化情況時發現,粉體在400以前晶粒長大相對緩慢, 400以後晶粒粗化現象嚴重。With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion
研究結果表明:通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究,可以找到rpc的最優配合比;試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大; rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況,剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性; rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮,而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮; rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能,漿體的密實度很高;通過x射線衍射實驗,可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在,膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成;在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中,摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件,酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用,但是機理各有不同。In order to explore the effects of particls size distribution on structure and properties of cement paste, based on measuring the water requirements of slag with different size distributions on the same fluidity degree, it was revealed the that different size distributions determine different packing densities, and the formula of packing density with continuous particle size distribution for cement paste was developed
摘要為了研究粒徑分佈對水泥石結構與性能的影響,通過測定多組粒徑分佈不同的礦粉在流動度相同情況下的需水量,得到礦粉不同粒徑分佈所對應的不同的堆積密度,推導了漿體中連續粒徑粉體的堆積密度公式。In this paper, the so preparing self - compacting concrete with low and middle strength using super fine mountain sand artifical sand and phosphorus slag is studied systemically. through the study the influence of the shape, the proportion of the dust and the grade of sand to the workability and the mechanical property of self - compacting concrete, it is found that super fine mountain sand artifical sand are not suit to prepare low and middle strength self - compacting concrete, but when they are combined and the additive and assistant band material are used, c20 - c40 high performance self - compacting concrete is prepared ; the corresponding additive is developed to solve the delamination caused by the low proportion of banding material ; the evaluating system for the workability of low and middle strength self - compacting concrete is built ; the controlling method for production, construction and curing was set up. and the result of the research is applied into several projects
通過分析特細山砂和機制砂的顆粒形態、粉末含量、顆粒級配等特性對自密實混凝土的工作性能和力學性能的影響,發現特細山砂、機制砂不宜單獨用於配製中低強度等級自密實混凝土,宜將特細山砂和機制砂進行合理復配,並選擇合適的外加劑和礦物摻合料,優化配合比設計,可生產c20 c40中低強度等級自密實高性能混凝土;研製開發出了具有高效減水、保塑、抗離析功能的外加劑,有效解決了中低強度等級自密實混凝土由於膠凝材料用量少而出現的離析、泌水問題;應用正交設計方法,對因素和水平進行合理選擇,確定了生產中低等級自密實混凝土的最優配合比;建立了中低強度等級自密實混凝土的工作性評價體系;提出了生產、施工及養護的質量控制技術方法。By this formula, the packing density of the different size distributions of slag and its water requirements were calculated and found to be the same with the testing results
用該公式計算上述不同粒徑分佈的礦粉漿體的堆積密度及需水量,計算結果與試驗值基本吻合。Prepared technical parameters were optimized by l9 ( 34 ) experiment analysis. a unique method for cleaning and drying of substrate - cleaning used by scour, drying used by infrared light was fished out by large numbers of experiment. chemical mechnism of zno thin film prepared by sol - gel technique was discussed by dta for the first time. by the measurements of sem, xrd and uvs, the thin film was analysed. the result proved that the thin film with strongly preferred orientation of c - axis perpendicular to the substrate surface which surface was homogenous, dense and crackfree was the crystalline phase of hexagonal wurtzite. the thin film was composed of plentiful asteroidal crystal which crystal dimension approximately 10 30nm. the average transmittance of thin film in visible region was above 90 %. the results of measurements else also proved that the thickness of single dip - coating was 75 240nm, this films resistivity was found to be 3. 105 102 3. 96 105 ? cm. the thickness and resistivity of thin film influenced by dope - content, withdrawal speed, pre - heat - treatment, anealing were reseached respectively
利用xrd 、 sem以及uvs光譜儀等分析方法對薄膜進行了研究,結果顯示,所制備的薄膜為六方纖鋅礦型結構,具有高c軸擇優取向性;表面均勻、緻密,薄膜材料由許多星狀晶粒組成,晶粒尺寸大約為10 - 30nm左右;薄膜可見光透過率平均可達90 % ;對薄膜厚度以及電學性能進行了測定后發現:單次鍍膜厚度約為75 - 240nm , al ~ ( 3 + )離子摻雜型氧化鋅薄膜的電阻率在3 . 015 102 - 3 . 96 103 ? cm范圍內;分別研究了摻雜濃度、提拉速度、預燒溫度、退火溫度等工藝參數對薄膜厚度和電阻率的影響。The formula could simulate the packing density of the blend materials such as cement, fine - slag, and fly ashes
說明該公式可以用來模擬諸如水泥、磨細礦渣、粉煤灰等膠凝材料細顆粒的堆積密度。Dense microstructure was detected in the pmzn piezoelectric ceramics with the sol - gel method synthesized pzt and the sol - self - combustion method synthesized pzt as matrix respectively, exhibiting homogeneous grain sizes less than 1 u m
而且採用溶膠-凝膠法和溶膠-自燃燒法合成的pzt為基體制備的pmzn壓電陶瓷具有完全的四方相鈣鈦礦結構、燒結緻密度較好、晶粒分佈均勻、平均粒徑在1 m以下。( 2 ) with the condition of table 4. 2, the average reflectance decreases and the low reflectance vale moves towards shortwave, the influence on the extinction coefficient ( k ) of the films is very little, refractive index has trend of decrease and the thickness of the films decrease when increasing the total gas pressure, and the refractive index fix on a constant value when the total pressure exceeds a certain value. the phase of tio2 change from rutile to anatase and the size of surface grain change from big to small
( 2 )隨著總氣壓的增加薄膜的反射低谷向短波方向移動;總氣壓對消光系數k影響不大;隨著總氣壓的增加薄膜的折射率出現了下降的趨勢,但當總氣壓達到一定的量值時折射率的變化趨于穩定;薄膜的厚度隨總氣壓的增加而減少;隨著總氣壓的增加tio2的晶體結構由金紅石相向銳鈦礦相轉變,薄膜的表面的顆粒度大小由粗大變得微小細密。Loam a medium - textured soil containing a mixture of large and small mineral particles. loams are easy soils to work and combine the good properties of sandy and clay soils
壤土:一種中等密度的土壤,其中包含大小不同的礦物質顆粒。這種土壤利於種植,並具有沙土和黏土的優點。分享友人