社會性別觀點 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèkuàixìngbiéguāndiǎn]
社會性別觀點 英文
gender perspectives
  • 社 : 名詞1 （共同工作或生活的一種集體組織） organized body; agency; society 2 （人民公社） people s co...
  • 會 : 會構詞成分
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 別 : 別動詞[方言] （改變） change （sb. 's opinion）
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 （液體的小滴） drop （of liquid） 2 （細小的痕跡） spot; dot; speck 3 （漢字的筆畫「、」）...
  • 社會 : society
  • 觀點 : point of view; viewpoint; standpoint; blush
  1. And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development

    主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。
  2. Based on past researches on interpersonal perception and d. c funder ' s realistic accuracy model, this research examined the characteristics of interpersonal perception in internet chatting, including accuracy of interpersonal perception ( self - other agreement ), meta - accuracy, moderators of accuracy and meta - accuracy, the differences among self - ratings, other - ratings and metaperception, and moderators of likability. 84 undergraduate and graduate students interacted in internet by oicq one to one for thirty minutes, then completed a self - edit internet chatting questionaire including ratings on cattell ' s 16 personality traits and so on. the results showed that : ( 1 ) in internet chatting, perceivers were able to judge targets ' s some personality traits with some extent accuracy

    本研究在過去人際知覺研究的基礎上，以funder的現實的精確性模型為主要的理論依據，以84位在校大學生和研究生為被試，以卡特爾的16種人格特質為人格評價特質，採用自編的網上聊天的調查問卷以及人格特質特徵的評價量表，考察了網際網路網上聊天中的人際知覺的特點，其中主要包括網上聊天的人際知覺的精確性、元精確性、影響精確性和元精確性的因素（性別、與性別相關的刻板印象、知覺者和知覺對象的人格特點、網上聊天內容的真實程度、特質的可觀察性、社會期望值以及只憑言語內容來推斷某種特質的難易程度） 、自評和他評以及元知覺間的相互差異、影響聊天者受喜歡程度的因素。
  3. According to this objective, drawing on the viewpoints of neo - institution economics, the first part of this thesis emphasizes on expatiating the meanings of institution and its evolution laws, the characters and habitudes of network economy, as well as the institution evolution in society, domain and enterprise arrangements ; the second part of this thesis analysis the infection and its mechanism of the before - mentioned institution evolution on enterprise competition while summing up the new principia, characters and patterns of enterprise competition in network economy ; the final part of this thesis argues the enterprise competing stratagem in different domain evolution phrases hi network economy as the conclude of whole paper

    有鑒於此，本文第一部分中吸收了新制度經濟學的理論觀點，著重闡述了制度的含義與變遷規律，網路經濟的特點和性質，以及由於網路經濟所帶來的社會層次、產業層次和企業層次的制度變遷；在本文的第二部分則分析了上述三個層次的制度的變遷對企業競爭行為分別產生的影響及其機制，歸納出網路經濟下企業競爭的新的特點，新的模式和新的競爭原則；在文章的第三部分則討論了網路經濟引發的不同演化階段的產業的特點，並分析了其中企業的競爭戰略。
  4. Seen from the marxism philosophy perspective, there are not only reasonable factors but also unreasonable factors in communitarianism basic points ; its basic points are the reflection of capitalist class ' s ideology, un - denying, however, its basic points can be used as reference for our socialist politics system reform, especially, for the construction of socialist collectivism

    從馬克思主義哲學的眼光來看，社群主義的基本思想既具有一定的合理性又有其局限性；從其最終的意義而言，社群主義的基本觀點是資產階級意識形態的反映，但無可否認，社群主義的基本思想對社會主義政治體制改革特別是社會主義集體主義建設具有一定的借鑒意義。
  5. Preface explains subject, gist, outline and writing significance about this dissertation in detail, introduces briefly primary contents of each special subject discussion, clarifies the main concept and view, specially, it offers the knowledge of background and writing train of thought. through this, the preface indicates the main purposes of this dissertation, which include opening out deep causes and its important social influence, summarizing ontologically its possibility of disciplinarity as a basic social being, providing a clear concept about disciplinarity, clearing up the origin and development, then, reflecting some practical problems in constructing disciplines

    緒論對本論文的選題、主旨、提綱以及寫作意義做了詳細說明，簡單介紹了各專題性論述的主要內容，澄清了論文中的主要概念、觀點，特別是提供了論文寫作的基本背景知識和思路等，指出本論文主要的目的就是試圖揭示出近代學科規訓制度產生發展的深層原因及其重要的社會影響，總結學科規訓制度作為一種基本社會存在在本體論意義上可能性，提供一個關于學科規訓制度的清晰概念，釐清它的來龍去脈，進而結合學科規訓制度來思考當前學科制度建設當中的一些現實問題。
  6. In conclusion, cognitional preference and the acquisition of social cognition are major factors contribution to children ' s development of aggressive behaviors

    通過這個實驗我們研究了攻擊性兒童和非攻擊性兒童的社會觀點采擇能力是否有區別，以及年齡因素的影摘要4響。
  7. In this paper, the writer explores to make it clear for people to understand the criminal offence in conspiracy by untypical underworld society in four aspects including the conception and basic features of the untypical underworld society, the component elements of the criminal offence in conspiracy by untypical underworld society, the affirmation of such criminal offence and the penalty upon it, in the light of theoretical research and positive analysis. the conception of the untypical underworld society in china is summarized in comparison with the notion of " society ", " untypical underworld society " and the " features " of the untypical underworld society in china. the writer elaborates, when describing the features of the untypical underworld society, such features as " highly - organized ", that " there exists a sphere of influence in a certain district, or in a certain trade or profession, and illegal control is executed within the sphere of influence ", " with actual economic strength in pursuit of economic benefits ", " political infiltration into governmental organs with antagonism ", " decaying culture " and " the compatibility in the measures of criminal offence "

    在論述黑社會性質組織的概念時，結合「社會" 、 「黑社會」的特點和我國黑社會性質組織中「性質」的來源，最後概括出我國黑社會性質組織的概念；在論述黑社會性質組織的特徵時，本文從黑社會性質組織所具有的「比較高的組織化程度」 、 「在某一地區或某些行業具有一定的勢力范圍，並在該范圍內形成非法控制」 、 「以追求經濟利益為主要目的，具有一定的經濟實力」 、 「對政府的滲透，政治上的對抗性」 、 「文化上的腐朽性」 、 「犯罪手段上的兼并性」等方面進行闡述，特別是在「對政府的滲透，政治上的對抗性」採用大篇幅論述，並提出國家工作人員的「保護傘」既包括「包庇」又包括「縱容」 ，特別是在「縱容」方面提出了一些新的觀點；在論述黑社會性質組織犯罪構成特徵時，從犯罪的主體、侵害的客體、犯罪的客觀方面、主觀方面進行了詳細敘述;在論述黑社會性質組織犯罪的認定時，主要從黑社會性質組織與相關范疇的界限、黑社會性質組織罪的司法認定兩個方面來進行的;在論述黑社會性質組織犯罪的刑事處罰時，提出了對各種組織、領導、參加黑社會性質組織行為的處罰原則，並對提高該罪的量刑幅度及增設財產刑提出了立法建議。
  8. This paper began from the definition gender and analyzed the traditional concepts of equality and tried to explain that the former what - is - called equality wrong point of view which wanted to efface the existing difference between man and woman and wanted to get the absolute equality. with the help of some postmodern terms and views, the writer tries to descontruct the traditional mode of equality and tries to take advantage of the individual characters of man ' s and woman ' s to make them can enjoy differential equality on the basis of admitting the i nfluence of gender on man and woman. the writer also suggests that the party that take more duties or lossed because of the differential equality should be compensated by the government through the laws, policies and economic approaches

    然而，現實生活中，女性得到的平等權仍是形式上的平等，離真正的男女平等還相差甚遠，造成此現象的原因是多方面的，本文僅從「社會性別」這一概念入手，通過對傳統平等觀的剖析，說明以往的平等權是一種企圖抹殺客觀存在的男女性別差異和社會性別的影響，要求男女絕對一樣的平等的錯誤觀點，筆者藉助后現代主義的部分觀點試圖解構這種傳統固定的平等模式，以期在承認社會性別對男女影響的基礎上，發揮、利用男性與女性各自的優點和特點，對其實行有差別的平等，對由於實行「有差別」的平等給女性（或男性）造成的損失或對多承擔義務的一方，國家從法律、政策、經濟等多方面對受損害者和多承擔義務者給予救濟，以此達到女性平等權的真正實現。
  9. After discussing the relations and differences between the nature of consciousness of social damage and the consciousness of being against law, the present paper explains its own viewpoint : consciousness of social damage is not the major component of deliberate crime, through the discussion on the consequence led by the condition that consciousness of social damage is the major component of deliberate crime

    本文在了解了社會危害性認識的實質與違法認識的聯系與區別后，通過論述犯罪故意成立以社會危害性認識為構成要件將導致的不利後果闡釋了自己的觀點：社會危害性認識不是犯罪故意的構成要件。
  10. " in recent weeks, there are positive signs that different sectors of the community are willing to engage in rational dialogue and to accommodate other points of view

    他說：在最近幾星期，社會出現不少正面訊息，顯示社會不同界別願意進行理性對話和包容不同觀點。
  11. The first chapter states out three crucial opinions of mst theory : action - ontology, mechanism of control, and concept and classification of mst. the second chapter talks about the evolutionary opinions of turchin by introducing general evolution theories of k. popper and d. t. cambell. it also explains five stages of life ' s evolution which turchin used mst to describe : stage of simple reflex, stage of complex reflex, stage of high animal, stage of human being, and stage of social integration

    緊接著從四個主體部分來闡釋這一理論：第一部分詳細敘述了元系統躍遷理論的三個核心要點，分別是，把世界的終極實在看作是「行動」的行動本體論、多層次的控制機制論以及元系統躍遷的概念與分類；第二部分通過介紹波普爾和坎貝爾的廣義進化論思想來闡明圖琴關于進化的基本觀點，而重點在於解釋他用元系統躍遷描述的生命進化的五個階段：簡單反射階段、復雜反射階段、高級動物階段、人的階段以及社會的整合階段；第三部分通過把復雜性看作是系統的一種不可還原的性質，從而把復雜性與系統層次突現聯系起來。
  12. But in our country, for one thing, the current property right system of agricultural land is different from that of others. this kind of system makes the market and the value formation of agricultural land special. so it is necessary to study the value structure and the valuation methods of agricultural land based on the specialty of our country

    在我國，一方面，現行的農用地產權制度有別于其他國家，這就決定了我國農用地市場及農用地價格形成的特殊性，因此，完全有必要針對我國的特點來研究農用地價格構成和評估方法；另一方面，對于農用地價格構成缺乏一個完整的認識，對農用地價格的評估也僅限於農用地經濟價格評估，對其社會價格和景觀生態價格評估不盡完善，有些地方甚至還是空白。
  13. Consequently, in order to optimizing the saving behavior and harmonizing the economy development, it is essential that ( 1 ) to perfect the price system of farm produce in order to improve the level of income of rural residents ; ( 2 ) to safeguard the right of land and social security to reduce the uncertain anticipation ; and ( 3 ) to reconstruct china ' s agricultural credit system to release the restriction of fluidity. the main innovation points in this thesis are as the following. the analysis framework of saving behavior of rural residents has been put up

    因此，為了改善中國農村居民儲蓄行為，加強宏觀經濟調控，必須完善農村市場價格調節機制，保證農村居民收入的穩定增長；為農村居民提供相應的社會保障制度，降低其對未來收入特別是支出方面的預期尤為重要；加強農村公共物品市場體系建設，縮小城鄉以及地區間的收入差距；政府應當重點考慮規范正規金融市場與強化農村正規信貸市場，解決農村居民的流動性約束問題；幫助農村居民確立合理的消費期望，培養農村居民把握消費的自主意識及合理進行消費決策的能力。
  14. First, according to the heterogeneity of landscape in zherong, the author selected the dominant elements such as topography, altitude and climate which reflect the large scale of area differences and the stastistical materials which have long - reaching effects on the county. the county was divided into 8 landscape types : resident and trade area, industry area, traffic land, farmland, garden and greening land, water area, forestry area, unclaimed land. the types have 21 subtypes, the city area, county area, heavily polluted industry area, little maching area, road land, country road land, cultivated land. mushroom land. taizishen land, tea land, man - made greening land, garden land, reservoir area, river and creek area. defending forestry area, forbid - cut forestry area, bamboo area, economical forestry area, unclaimed mountain, unclaimed land, unclaimed water

    同時，根據該縣景觀異質性強的特點，以行政區劃單位、人為干擾強度、景觀要素和功能流為柘榮縣城市景觀分類的原則和依據，選擇地貌、海拔、氣候等反映區域分異的主導因子和對該縣社會經濟影響深遠的統計資料，將全縣劃分為8個景觀類型，即居住區和商業區景觀、工業區景觀、交通用地景觀、農田景觀、公園綠地景觀、水體景觀、林區景觀、未開發地景觀。景觀類型下又劃分21景觀亞類型，分別為城區景觀、村落聚居地景觀、重污染工業景觀、小加工業景觀、公路景觀、鄉村道路景觀、耕地景觀、食用菌景觀、太子參景觀、茶園景觀、人造綠地景觀、公園景觀、水庫景觀、溪河景觀、防護林景觀、封山育林區景觀、竹林景觀、經濟林景觀、荒山景觀、荒水景觀、荒地景觀等景觀亞類型。
  15. Although these arguments about the validity of share markets are actually the continue of different faction points of view about the directions of china economic revolution since long time ago, and although the result is still unable to decided which is right or hard to say which is keeping the weather, one of the indubita ble things is that the problem of validity of china security markets has become an important topic in front of us which cannot be evasive when china carry out socialism market economy system revolution

    雖然這場關于股市有效性的大辯論實則是關于中國經濟改革方向由來已久的不同派別觀點在股市上的延續，雖然這場辯論的結果仍然莫衷一是，很難說哪一方佔了上風，但毋庸置疑的一點是，中國證券市場的有效性問題，已經成為中國進一步實行社會主義市場經濟體制改革所無法迴避的一個重大課題擺在了我們面前。證券市場的有效性問題，可以從不同層面、不同角度進行研究。
  16. With feminist standpoint as its epistemology and gender a major category, this thesis exposes the androcentrism and the masculinity / femininity dichotomy embedded in the conception of state external sovereignty which emphasizes autonomy and exclusivity, analyzes the numerous problems people encounter when they try to put this idea into practice, and insists that this traditional idea be reconstructed according to the feminist standpoint theory

    本文以女性主義立場論為理論視角，運用社會性別這一分析范疇，揭示了以排他性、自主性為特點的國家對外主權觀念中所蘊含的男性中心主義和二元對立傾向，分析了這一觀念在實踐中所遇到的種種矛盾，並提出以女性主義主權觀念來取代傳統的主權觀念。
  17. According to the standards such as educational requirement of subject, educational conception of subject, the objective claims of educational principles, the current and possible conditions of development and usage of resources, the suitable degree between resources and the special situation, uniqueness, etc. the current states of countryside curriculum resources in taojia town mainly have natural resources, social resources, cultural resources, informational resources, experience resources, situational resources according to the current states, the following developing model can be selected nimbly : " teacher - based core ", " school - based core ", " promotion by project ", " inter - school cooperation ", " headed by administration ", " headed by experts "

    其以有待創生、潛在、現實存在和已開發待利用四種狀態存在，具有待開發性、人為命定性、多樣性、動態性等特點。在不同的地域，鄉村課程資源的鑒別標準及存在形態是動態變化的。依據主體的教育需求、教育觀念，教育規律的客觀要求，資源開發利用的現實可能條件以及資源與具體情境的適切度，獨特性等標準，陶家鎮鄉村課程資源的現實狀態主要表現為自然資源、社會資源、文化資源、信息資源、經歷? ?體驗資源、契機? ?情景資源等幾大類型。
  18. In view of social role theory this paper studies gender differences from aspects of vocabulary, phonetics and grammar in english language and analyzes that gender differences are caused by different social roles played by male and female

    摘要用社會角色的觀點英語語言的詞、語音、語法等方面的性別差異進行了研究，認為男女扮演不同的社會角色是造成英語語言性別差異的主要原因。
  19. Organised by the women s commission, the forum " a close - up on the media through gender perspectives " was part of the commission s public education and gender mainstreaming programmes in promoting greater gender sensitivity and awareness, as well as reducing gender stereotyping and community prejudices against women

    傳媒性別觀點面面觀研討會由婦女事務委員會舉辦，是委員會其中一項公眾教育及推廣性別觀點主流化的活動，以提高社會人士對性別課題的觸覺和意識，並希望藉此減低社會現存的一些根深蒂固的性別成見和觀念。
  20. The thesis deals with the essential matters of psychological education by rational rethinking and therefore rationally criticizes it ' s theoretical achievements. it develops in a clue of " rethinking, criticizing, absorbing and constructing ", and takes advantage of " phenomenology pumping " and " hermeneutic logic " for reference. it analyses the main problems of psychological education existing nowadays in a multi - subject view of history, philosophy, psychology, education, sociology, culture, etc. by the possible means of systematical and scientific thinking for solving problems, it brings up and discusses the ideas of integration, initiates the trends of interacting and multi - existing, maintains the study of psychological education in a multi - subjects view, and then constructs conception and patterns of its own

    本文以「反思、批判、吸收、建構」為主線，借鑒「現象學追問」和「解釋學邏輯」 ，從分析目前心理教育存在的主要問題入手，分別選取歷史學、哲學、心理學、教育學、社會學、文化學等學科視野，對心理教育的基本問題進行理性反思，對心理教育的理論成果進行理性批判，運用系統科學的思維方法論觀照解決問題的可能路徑，提出並論述了整合論心理教育觀點，倡導開放互動、多元共生的心理教育發展路向，主張從多學科整合的視野研究心理教育，建構適合中國自己的心理教育理念和模式。
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