社會權利大會 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shèkuàiquánlìdàkuài]
社會權利大會
英文
asamblea por los derechos sociales-
Along with the development of the market economy, acculturate the progress increasingly and quickly, extend continuously for the all citizen a rights for possessing, the private benefits is unavoidable with the clash of the public benefits, the public benefits in the interval is usually gobbled up by the breakage of the private benefits
公共利益是客觀存在的。隨著市場經濟的發展,社會化進程日益加快,為全體公民所享有的權益不斷地擴大,私人利益與公共利益的沖突在所難免,其間公共利益經常受到私人利益的破壞和吞噬。However, up to today with the development of social industrialization, especially the advance of building and building technology, the successive appearance of land three - dimensional usage such as high building, overhead railway, underground railway, air corridor, underground market, the wire of high voltage and last sewer etc., at the same time, many problems produced by the ownership and the usage of land space also have been put forward
土地所有權的行使及於土地的上下,土地所有權的效力「上達天宇,下及地心」 。然而,時至今日,隨著社會工業化的發展,特別是現代化土木、建築技術的進步,高樓大廈、高架鐵路、地下鐵道、空中走廊、地下商場、高壓電線、上下水道等土地立體化利用情形陸續出現,同時,因對土地空間所有和利用所產生的諸多問題也開始被提出。Due to the law and regulation systems lag or absent relatively, the right and benefit of the farmer can ’ t get true safeguard and realize. the living right of the farmers whose cultivable land has been lost are seriously threatened. all of these affect the safety of state and society
由於我國現有法律制度中對農地增值利益? ?農村土地發展權(以下簡稱農地發展權)規制的空缺,農民權益無法得到維護和落實,特別是大量失地農民的生存權受到嚴重威脅,給國家和社會的安定帶來嚴重影響。The article indicates that there are three theoretical frames on environmental problems, i. e. the externality and social welfare, tragedy of public glebe and environmental property right, model of substance conservation and the sustainable development plan
摘要本文認為,對環境問題的理論研究大致分三種脈絡:外部性與社會福利、公地的悲劇與環境產權、物質平衡模型與可持續發展規劃。This article contains three parts, namely, preface, body and conclusion. the preface mainly introduces the discussing subject and writing purposes of this article. body is divided into four parts : from the beginning of actio in rem and actio in personam in roman law, the first part detailedly inspects and analyses the formation process of the dual rights system in historical research methods ; the second part discusses the theoretical framework of the dual rights structure from the aspect of system ; the third part mainly analyses the middle rights and the integration of real rights and creditor ’ s rights and the reasons for the emergence of these phenomena, pointing out that the emergence of these phenomena is unevitable in civil law system which ajusts social relationship with systematic code, and how
正文分為四個部分:第一部分採用歷史研究的方法,從羅馬法上的對人之訴和對物之訴出發,對物債二分體系的形成過程進行了細致的考察和分析;第二部分從體系化的角度討論了物債二分體系的理論構成,對其理論架構進行了總體上的研究;第三部分著重分析了物權與債權的融合和中間狀態及其出現這些現象的原因,指出在運用體系化的方法調整社會關系的過程中,出現物權和債權中間狀態的權利形態是不可避免的現象,並對如何正確看待這些問題進行了論證;第四部分在前文論述的基礎上,對我國一些學者提出的制定財產法和設立財產法總則的觀點的可行性進行了分析,指出無論是從我國大陸法系的傳統還是從技術層面來看,制定財產法或設立財產法總則都是不可行的。This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair
本文以農村土地制度為研究對象,以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線,以農村經濟發展水平(包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平)和農民的承受能力為依據,以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的,借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論,採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法,系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢,總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律,分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰,並從我國的實際出發,確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則,在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。He lambasts mr blair for failing to take seriously the challenge of public morality and for concentrating power within the executive, thus leaving the house of commons “ a sort of ill - tempered hogwarts [ harry potter ' s alma mater ] ”
他對布萊爾的行為極為不滿,嚴厲斥責他未能正視來自社會公德層面的挑戰,還讓行政部門獨攬大權,架空下議院,使其成了「類似於兇險的霍格華茲魔法學院,即哈利波特的母校」那樣的機構。In order to disentangle its difficulties, and come the way of robust development, it is reckoned that the strict regulation of the international interference should be on process in the framework of law of nations. that is, through
而要使國際干預擺脫困境、走上健康的發展軌道,筆者認為,應在國際法的框架內對其進行嚴格規制,即通過有關國際干預領域國際法的編纂,使各主權國家所轉移的干預權真正體現國際社會的意志,代表國際社會的利益,而不是集中於少數大國之手。Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt
第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即:其一,在確定農業稅上,計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失,無法平等保護農民的合法權益;其二,在農村稅收的徵收上,缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制,尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三,稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均,使納稅主體的權利義務失衡,有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四,由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹,規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位,致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五,稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支,進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措,引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起,基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六,與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建,主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題,力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。The administrative monopoly has a long history hi china and has a deep cause of politics, economic and society. it is a public nuisance to socialism market economy nowadays. the competition policy plays a fundamental role in w. t. o
行政壟斷在我國由來已久,其產生有著深刻的政治、經濟和社會原因,從計劃經濟向市場經濟轉軌以後,它已成為我國社會主義市場經濟的一大公害,不僅造成國內市場主體在具體權利義務上的不對等性,也造成國內、外市場主體地位的不平等,導致市場扭曲,破壞了公平競爭的市場機制。The thesis lists five natures of the natural resources, on the base of which it discusses the merits and defects of the monopoly model and binary model, then presents the necessity of constructing a “ trisect model ” of real right system of natural resources. by making the comparison of nature and the objects between the civil real right system and the real right system of natural resources, this article believes that the real right system of natural resources, the need to implement the sustainable development strategy, is a new independent social right different from the civil real right system
本文深入的分析了自然資源的五大特徵(屬性) ,並以此為基點批判「一元」模式和「二元」模式的弊端與缺陷,提出構建「三元」模式自然資源物權制度的必然性;通過民事物權與自然資源物權在性質與客體兩方面的比較,認為自然資源物權是獨立於民事物權的新型權利,是環境危機背景下的可持續發展戰略的必然要求,屬于社會權,其制度構建應有別于作為私權代表的民事物權。With the dependence of the market economy, a new crime of taking advantage of economical contract is arising again. the crimers depend on the contract deed of economy society and the faith of contract legal system, by means of adopting affricative the fact, passing themselves off as main body, going on the economical defraud frenziedly. these behaviours violate socialist marketplace order and the ownership right of the public and the private protecting by the law
隨著市場經濟的建立,又出現了一種利用經濟合同進行詐騙的新型犯罪,犯罪分子利用經濟社會的合同契約和人們對合同法制的信仰,採取虛構事實、假冒主體等手段,大肆進行經濟詐騙活動,侵犯了社會主義市場經濟秩序和法律所保護的公私財產所有權,給我國的經濟建設帶來了嚴重的破壞。How do we explain the phenomena ? first, because government ' s economic policies that is called privatize did n ' t bring about a fine array of bourgeoisie, but made many people live in poverty and few people rise to affluence ; second, because the parties are weak and haphazard, they had been founded before that economic reform caused society become divided was established and they badger with interest groups. third reason was russia ' s extreme form of presidentialism that would disadvantage citizens " political participation
一則是由於激進的私有化改革沒有催生出大批的中產階級,反而使社會趨于極富和極貧;二則是由於在經濟變動引起的大規模的社會分化尚未確立之前就建立了政黨,其先天的軟弱性和後天的不成熟性使之更多地和利益集團糾纏在一起,受到利益集團的制約;三則是由於總統集權制的形成制約了公民政治參與的健康發展。The infringements of integrate circuit layout design include illegal reproduction, illegally commercial use, etc. which are very dangerous to the society
布圖設計侵權行為主要表現為非法復制、非法商業利用等,社會危害性很大。Based on plenty of domestic and overseas documentation and accurate data about social security, this thesis utilizes a number of research methods, such as analysis, induction, assumption, comparison and historical materialism, etc. in expounding the significance and methods of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security in an all - round way from the following four aspects of expatiating on the fundamental issues of social security and the evolution track of china ’ s rural social security, exploring the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, analyzing the so - called social security function of rural land, demonstrating the significance and routes of building the legal system of china ’ s minimum living security and social endowment insurance for rural residents, so as to reveal that the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security lies in the long - term social structure system of compartmentation between urban and rural areas, which is typically characterized by attaching more importance to industry than to agriculture, drawing profits from agriculture to accelerate industry ’ s development, by studying historically the predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, to disclose the serious reality that currently most of farmers lack social security and indicate the great significance of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security by refuting the argument that rural land can provide social security function, to clarify the necessity and feasibility of constructing the legal
本文運用了分析、歸納、假設、比較和歷史唯物主義等研究方法,藉助國內外有關社會保障方面的大量研究資料和翔實數據,從闡述社會保障的基本問題與我國農村社會保障制度的歷史演變軌跡、探詢長期造成我國農村社會保障制度困境的社會歷史根源、分析農村土地的社會保障功能以及論證構建農村居民最低生活保障法律制度與農村社會養老保險法律制度的意義和路徑四個方面全面論述了構建中國農村社會保障法律體系的意義和方法,目的是通過對我國農村社會保障困境的歷史性考察揭示造成我國農村社會保障長期積弱局面的社會歷史根源就在於我國長期實行的重工輕農、以農養工的城鄉分割二元社會結構體制,通過對農地社會保障功能觀點的批駁揭示當前廣大農民缺乏社會保障的嚴峻現實,指出構建農村社會保障法律制度的重大意義,通過對構建中國農村居民最低生活保障法律制度和農村社會養老保險法律制度的積極探索論證構建我國農村社會保障法律體系的必要性和可行性。總之,同是作為中華人民共和國公民,無論是農村居民還是城市居民都應該在社會保障方面享有同等的權利。國家不能人為地重工輕農、厚此薄彼。Through an exhaustive analysis about the original condition of the intellectual property rights system and its expansion performance, the author discuss the reason of the expansion, then make an objective appraisal on it ? the expansion has already challenged the embodiment balanced spirit constituted to its system enormously. with joint forces in all sorts of factors ( artificial factor played an major role ), the intellectual property rights has already gradually departed from the rationality goal which embodied in it. and also it has affected to the realization of social public benefit
在對知識產權制度本身及知識產權權利擴張的表現與原因進行了客觀的分析與評價后,認為知識產權的擴張已經對其制度內蘊的平衡精神構成了極大地挑戰,知識產權在種種因素(其中人為的因素起到了極大的推動作用)的合力下,已經逐漸背離其建立之初的目的理性,並影響到了社會公眾利益的實現。The train of thought is : on the basis of the different factors and importance which effect the land use intensive level, economic benefit and environmental benefit, it determines the evaluation index system and the weight value. based on the standardized firsthand data, it defines weighted sum to found a composite index. thus arranging the composite index in mathematical order, it fixes quantitatively the land use intensive level, economic benefit and environmental benefit to demonstrate quantity, structure, scale, benefit and distribution on land use in small - towns of chongqing
其評價思路為:根據影響小城鎮土地集約利用水平、土地利用經濟效益、環境效益的各因子及其重要程度的不同,確定評價指標體系及指標權重,在對原始數據標準化的基礎上,按照指標權重,將各指標值加權求和,得到小城鎮土地集約利用、土地利用經濟效益、環境效益的綜合指數,按綜合指數從大到小的順序對各評價單元進行排序,定量地確定小城鎮土地集約利用水平、土地利用經濟效益、環境效益,從而找出重慶市小城鎮土地利用的數量、結構、規模、效益特徵及布局特點,根據小城鎮土地利用與區域社會經濟發展的互動關系,分析存在的問題及原因,為小城鎮土地利用優化配置、小城鎮建設用地指標管理提供借鑒。B ) to give full play to the government ' s role of macro - management and coordinating, reforming the examine and approve system, improving the insurance systems for investments abroad, fully utilizing the financial means to support the private - owned enterprises " investment abroad. on the other hand, the socialization service system for the small and middle - sized private - owned enterprises should be made perfectly and innovation ability of private - owned enterprises should be cultivated as soon as possible, c ) to build up the foreign exchange control system, which is adapted to the need of international market, d ) to perfect the financial service system and support the private - owned enterprises " investments abroad, that is to raise the financial institutions " supports for the small and middle - sized private enterprises ; to develop the small and middle - sized financial institutions actively which can coordinate well with th e private - owned enterprises ; to set up multi - polar stock rights investment structure ; to perfect the risk inves
本文第四部分也是文章的中心部分,主要對民營企業開展對外投資提出了若干建議: 1 、加快出臺與對外投資相關的法律法規; 2 、充分發揮政府的宏觀管理和協調作用,改革審批制度、健全對外投資保險制度、充分利用財政及金融手段支持民營企業對外投資、完善中小民營企業的社會化服務體系以及加快培育民營企業的創新能力; 3 、建立適應國際市場需要的外匯管理制度; 4 、完善金融服務體系,支持民營企業對外投資,建立多極化股權投資體制,健全風內容提要險投資體系以及大力發展中小民營企業信用擔保體系。This slanted coverage has had the cumulative effect of " miniaturizing " minorities as the " other ", unworthy of serious attention or equitable treatment and inconsequential in contributing to canada ' s society building project
然而,其間各利益集團權力的爭斗使得少數民族仍然受到白人社會、主流社會的歧視和排擠,來自於第三世界的廣大移民尚不能得到完全公正的待遇。After wwii, many countries started to include social rights related items in their constitutions. what kinds of rights are social rights
在二戰后,許多國家的憲法中出現了大量的社會權的條款,但社會權是一種什麼性質的權利分享友人