社會進化論 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shèkuàijìnhuàlún]
社會進化論
英文
social evolutionism-
If i want to elucidatied the complax problem, i had to analysis it from many aspacts. in the historical context in china then. the transmit had the historical invialibility. and the evolution acted as the historical invialibility by accident. our tranditional culture and the science practice in ancientry society offered the theory chance for the transmit. finally, the evolution labeled by science
在當時中國的歷史情境下，這種傳播是有其歷史必然性的。而進化論就偶然地充當了這種歷史必然性。而我國的傳統文化和古代社會的科學實踐則為這種傳播提供了理論契機和物質基礎。Modern industry brings about modernism culture whose major characters are anthropoids, evolutionism, individualism and the worship to newness. this is the ideological origin of modern social developmental idea with the view of urban development and economic growth
根源於現代工業發展的現代主義文化以人類中心主義、單線進化論、個人本位、新之崇拜為主要特徵，引致了城市中心論和經濟增長論的社會發展理念的形成。Social darwinism and interantional socialism
社會進化論與世界社會主義The water, which is the source of life, has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city. the shore of river, ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization. there is the original city in drainage areas of some rivers. the waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind is the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture. however, at present days of the industrial civilization, with accelerating of urbanization and fastly enlarging of city size, some problems, such as the pollution of the environment, the lack of resource, the expanding of population, the traffic confusion, the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis, have arised. these problems have badly influnced the development of urban waterfront. the whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and the protection of environment but, how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living ? this article try to study the protection and utilization of resource, the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development
但是在工業文明日益發達的今天，隨著城市化進程的加快和城市規模的飛速擴大所帶來的環境污染、資源衰竭、人口膨脹、交通混亂、文化失衡和生態危機等問題，嚴重地影響了城市濱水區的發展。生態危機和環境保護已經引起了全球的重視，而城市濱水區作為人類聚居的一個典型環境，該何去何從呢?本文試圖以生態學理論為基礎，用可持續發展的觀點從生態持續、經濟持續和社會文化持續等幾個方面對城市濱水區的資源保護和利用、經濟、文化的發展和空間景觀的塑造進行研究。Complying with the national environment - protection industry policies, this dissertation applies the strategy management theories for modern enterprises, gives an overall swot analysis on the outer conditions inclusive of the social and cultural condition, the political and law condition, the economic and technical condition as well as the competitive condition and the inner conditions inclusive of the company " s background and its present situation, the incorporative structure and culture, the nuclear strength and resources confronting the company. based on this, it proposes the development strategy scheme for nte and further discusses its concerning application and control precautions. the study on the development strategy for nte enables it achieve the dynamic balance among the outer and inner conditions it faces and its managerial target even though it is in the sophisticated situations so as to ensure its ever lasting development
本文圍繞國家環保節能產業政策，通過運用現代企業戰略管理理論，對企業所面臨的外部環境（包括社會文化、政治法律、經濟和技術環境、行業及其競爭環境）和內部環境（包括企業背景現狀、組織結構、企業文化、企業核心能力及資源）的機會、威脅、優勢、劣勢進行深入分析的基礎上，提出新能公司的發展戰略方案，並進一步探討戰略方案的實施與控制通過對新能公司發展戰略的研究，使企業在復雜多變的內外環境條件下，保證企業外部環境、內部條件和經營目標三者之間的動態平衡，從而保證企業可持續發展。Firstly, this part analyzes development features of japanese industrial group, including formation factors, industrial distribution and scale, types of internal structures, development status and problems. secondly, on basis of expiating four typical cases, namely industrial group of toyota auto, kitakyushu industrial group, ic industrial group of kyushu, textile and clothing industrial group of fukui, this part summarizes basic laws of industrial group evolvement and its impacts of regional economy. thirdly, this part makes a theoretical summarization on relation between industrial group and unbalanced development of regional economy in japan, holding the view that industrial group has not only economy growth effects, but also economic structure evolvement effects and social improvement effects
首先，分析了日本產業集群的發展特徵，包括它的主要形成因素、行業分佈及其規模、內部結構類型、發展現狀以及存在的問題;其次，對豐田汽車產業集群、北九州產業集群、九州地區ic產業集群、福井紡織服裝產業集群四個典型案例進行剖析，總結了產業集群發展變化的基本規律及其對所在區域經濟發展的影響;在此基礎上，對日本產業集群與區域經濟非均衡發展的關系進行理論總結，認為產業集群不僅有經濟增長效應，還有經濟結構演進效應和社會進步效應。On the methodological bases of simpatico comprehension and positive rational criticism, this thesis combs and explains liang shuming ' s ideas of ultimate concern from multi - dimensions, especially from the three perspectives of confucianism, buddhism and taoism, analyzing his related practical activities and investigating the reasons for forming his ideas such as the influences of families, times, and social cultural traditions. thus, the ideas of ultimate concern of " the last confucian " and his latent worrying mentality are showed clearly, and his hard train of thought for pursuing for the confucian ideas, that is, the inside integrated personality and the outside activities reforming society, was returned to original condition
本文以同情的理解和（積極意義上）理性的批判為方法論依據，對梁漱溟終極關懷思想，特別是從儒釋道三方面資源進行了多角度梳理和闡釋，並系統分析了他的關實踐活動，考察了其思想形成的原因? ?包括家庭、時代、社會文化傳統等方面的影響，從而凸顯出這位「最後的儒家」的終極關懷及隱藏在背後的憂患意識，還原了他追求儒家「內聖外王」的艱難心路歷程。The commentary of western thinker ' s social darwinism in the 19th amp; 20th century bargain
20世紀之交西方思想家社會進化論述評My thesis is covered in four parts about analyzing the causes : in the first part, i analyzed the theories about the causes of terrorism by detailing some basic theories in the research realm of the causes of terrorism : such as frustration - aggression theory, intimidation - contagion theory, conflict - function theory, social label theory, cultural conflict theory, sub - culture theory, regime defects theory in international conflict theory, war theory and some opinions of marxism - leninism about terrorism
本論文分四部分對恐怖主義產生的原因進行論述：第一部分：恐怖主義產生原因的理論分析。這一部分是歸納國內外學者對恐怖主義產生原因的理論方面的研究，簡要闡述了目前恐怖主義研究領域的一些基本理論： 「挫折?攻擊」論；模仿與傳染理論；失范理論；沖突功能論；社會標簽論；文明沖突理論；亞文化理論；社會造反理論；國際沖突理論的制度缺陷論；戰爭範式等；這些理論給我們研究恐怖主義提供了新鮮的角度。It is a new way to understand public opinion ; it can focus hotspot matter and supervise circumstance ; providing reference about managing nation for leader ; promoting legal system building and culture spread, etc. negative function : spreading rumor ; assault and battery ; impacting conditional culture, etc. we should try to make use of positive effect and control disadvantage about comment of netnews
第三部分從積極作用和負面影響兩個方面闡述了網路新聞評論的功能。積極作用：開辟了體現民意的新通道；聚焦熱點問題發揮輿論監督功能；為管理者和決策者治理國家提供參考與依據；促進了國家法制的健全；一定程度上發揮著道德評判的作用；促進社會文化傳播等。Promote thematic, below the main line guidance that wants the theory that constructing socialism with chinese feature and party namely, advocate all is helpful for that develop the thought of patriotism, collectivistic, socialism and drive energetically, initiate all thoughts that are helpful for reforming and opening and modernization and drive energetically, offer everything to be helpful for the thought of happiness of progress of ethical solidarity, society, people and spirit energetically, advocate everything to scramble the thought of good life and mind with honest labor energetically
弘揚主旋律，就是要在建設有中國特色社會主義的理論和黨的基本路線指導下，大力提倡一切有利於發揚愛國主義、集體主義、社會主義的思想和精神，大力倡導一切有利於改革開放和現代化建設的思想和精神，大力提供一切有利於民族團結、社會進步、人民幸福的思想和精神，大力倡導一切用老實勞動爭取美好生活的思想和精神。Second, it turns to analyze the outside environment of chongqing pepsi - tianfu in details by using many theories in turn such as pest, five competition power, production life cycles and value chain, and its target is not only to find opportunities in politics, economic, technology, and social culture and also to feel threaten which results from substitute, supplier, new comer, customer and competitor of our company. then, it begins to seek the strength and weakness of this company by analyzing resource of itself in order to seek main problem s during present business operating, specially focusing on marketing promotion, cost controlling, human resource management and enterprise culture. at the same time, it concludes that the main present questions are caused by some history factors, faulty present management rules, incomplete human resource system, different leader types and weak base of enterprise culture
然後，就運用pest法、行業競爭五種力量及價值鏈的戰略管理理論對公司的外部競爭環境進行詳細的分析，發現公司可能在政治、經濟、技術、社會文化上面臨的機會以及行業中替代品、供應商、新進入者、顧客、競爭對手正帶來的威脅；接著，運用資源分析法找出公司內部的優勢和劣勢，特別是目前存在的主要問題及其產生的各種主要原因，其中問題集中表現在市場營銷、成本控制、人力資源管理、企業文化四大方面，而產生原因則是公司的歷史、管理制度不夠完善、人才機制不健全、領導風格不相同、企業文化較薄弱等因素；接著，就是將內、外環境的分析結果通過swot方法進行戰略匹配和選擇，得出三個戰略方案，即：穩定發展戰略、密集型發展戰略和多元化發展戰略。This conception of " local knowledge " is gradually becoming the mainstream of western philosophy of science, since kuhn, with the development of neo - philosophy of science, social constructivism of ssk and rouse ' s cultural constructivism
自庫恩以來，隨著新科學哲學、 ssk的社會構造論與勞斯的文化構造論的進展， "地方性知識"的觀念漸漸占據了西方科學哲學領域的主流。Habermas ' theory of social evolution, in which his communication paradigm takes the place of production paradigm, actually discards marx ' s theory of historical materialism
哈貝馬斯所建構的以交往範式取代生產範式的一套社會進化理論實際上是對馬克思的歷史唯物主義的拋棄。Regarding social evolution as ontology in historical philosophy and valuing legal rationalism, historical and philosophical paradigm has a historical sense of legal development, and is therefore suitable for the study of legal system modernization
歷史哲學研究範式以社會進化論為本體論，強調法律理性主義，具有法律發展的歷史感，適合法制現代化研究。From probing into the two analysis frames of educational development research ( the modernization of education and the globalization of education ), and its theory hypotheses ( the theory of social evolution and the theory of social conflict ), the thesis analyses the five definition models of globalization and the two essential features of globalization of education, poses the questions how to reform, how to cope with the challenges in the background of globalization in chinese education, studies the two pre - understandings which should hold in carrying out the research of globalization of education in china : the nationalism in the field of vision of globalization and the modernism from the view of post - modernism
文章從探討教育發展研究的兩種分析框架（教育現代化和教育全球化）及其理論預設（社會進化論和社會沖突論）入手，分析了全球化的五種界定模式和教育全球化的兩個基本特徵，提出了全球化背景下中國教育如何變革、應對挑戰的問題，研究了中國開展教育全球化研究應當持有的兩種前理解：全球化視野中的民族主義和后現代觀照下的現代主義。To make our party forever represent the orientation of the development of china ' s advanced culture is to make the party ' s theory ， line ， program ， principles ， policies and all its work reflect the requirements of the national ， scientific and popular socialist culture that develops toward modernization ， the world and the future ， enable them to upgrade the ideological and ethical qualities and scientific and cultural qualities of the whole nation and to provide the motive power and support culturally and intellectually
我們黨要始終代表中國先進文化的前進方向，就是黨的理論、路線、綱領、方針、政策和各項工作，必須努力體現發展面向現代化、面向世界、面向未來的，民族的科學的大眾的社會主義文化的要求，促進全民族思想道德素質和科學文化素質的不斷提高，為我國經濟發展和社會進步提供精神動力和智力支持。The discussion of cultural construction mode in baibuting community is developed as following : the first part presents author ' s motivation in carrying out the research, defining some concepts and introducing a few common modes of cultural construction in urban communities. the second part is a detailed description of fundamental ideas and content, advocating the notion of " human oriented, moral centered, law abiding, trying to creating a modern community with the capacity of sustainable development ", introducing its unique homestead culture. the third part sets forth the innovation of community culture construction modes in baibuting community : in order to create a, human - oriented community culture, establish a peaceful and content environment for the socialism ideology, the baibuting community made innovation on community management system ; by the analysis of the occupational statistics and object groups, the author found out that most of residents come from the middle class ; then, the author gives the definition of middle class and its general features in a sociological perspective ; finally, the thesis analyses the characteristics of the community residents " pursuit of culture and the harmonious development of community culture in aspects like value system, consumption habits, cultural needs
本文通過理論學習，對百步亭花園社區文化建設的模式進行了探索研究，在現狀調查過程中，筆者發現百步亭的社區文化建設之所以成功，除了開發商和物業管理中心的組織建設外，還有小區居民的積極參與合作，三者密不可分，而這又與居民所屬的階層文化訴求密切相關，於是，本文就百步亭社區文化建設模式作了論述，思路如下：文章的第一部分：提出本文研究的緣起，並對一些與本文有關的概念作了界定，還介紹了幾種城市社區文化建設的一般模式；文章的第二部分：介紹百步亭花園社區文化建設模式的基本思想和內容，提出了「以人為本、以德為魂、以法為行，努力創造可持續發展的現代文明社區」的口號，並介紹了其獨具特色的家園文化；文章的第三部分：對百步亭社區文化建設模式的創新作了論述：百步亭社區為了營造以人為本的社區文化，構建社區安居樂業工程，為社會主義思想道德體系提供良好的社會文化環境，在社區管理體制上作了創新；還通過對百步亭社區居民的職業統計，來源群體，分析出其從屬的社會階層主要是社會的中間階層；再次，從社會學角度，定義了中間階層及一般特徵；最後從價值觀、認同感，消費觀念、文化需求等方面，分析了其文化訴求的特徵和與社區文化的協調發展；文章的第四部分：從整合功能和導向功能兩方面總結了百步亭社區文化建設的社會效應；並對百步亭社區文化建設模式的不足提出了意見和建議。Drawing upon findings from brain research, evolutionary biology, piaget " s studies of developmental and cognitive psychology, mi challenges the traditional view of intelligence as a unitary capacity that can be adequately measured by iq tests, emphasizing the role of culture and education condition in the development of children " s intelligences. his theory was improved based on the project zero
加德納借鑒吸收了腦科學、智能生物學的研究成果，並對腦損傷病人、白癡學者等特殊人群進行了深入研究，同時在批判傳統智商理論和挑戰皮亞傑認知發展理論的基礎上，批判性地吸收了他人智力學說的合理成分，突出強調了社會文化因素和教育條件對兒童智力發展的影響。( 2 ) discussion of theory and method. it sums up the principal theories on the socio - cultural impacts of tourism on the basis of geography of tourism, sociology, cultural anthropology and some other relevant theories ? ? the theory of tourism developing stage, acculturation theory and social exchange theory. in addition, compared with the traditional research
（ 2 ）理論與方法探討，總結了前人對旅遊社會文化影響的研究理論成果，以旅遊地理學、社會學、文化人類學等理論與方法為依據，對傳統研究方法進行了改進，並歸納、總結出旅遊社會文化影響的三大理論? ?旅遊發展階段理論、涵化理論和社會交換理論，以期更為客觀地反映出目的地居民對旅遊社會文化影響的認識。分享友人