神權法制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shénquánfǎzhì]
神權法制
英文
theocratic legal system- 神 : Ⅰ名詞1 (神靈) god; deity; divinity 2 (精神; 精力) spirit; mind 3 (神氣; 神情) expression; l...
- 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (秤錘) counterpoise; weight (of a steelyard)2 (權力) power; authority 3 (...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 神權 : religious authoritytheocracy rule by divine right
- 法制 : legality; legal institutions; legal system
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In the process of designing an effective prompting system for nppe, the dissertation discussed the physical aspect of prompting system in terms of stock prompting and salary prompting, designed a salary prompting scheme for managerial staff, technical staff and operational staff. based on the theory of marginal utility degression in terms of salary and prompting theory, the principle of psychic prompting has been ensured. consulting industrial and other company ' s prompting system, and based on the principle of psychic prompting, psychic prompting system, which shapes an individual and effective psychic prompting scheme in allusion to different staff for nppe, has been established respectively for managerial post, technical post and operational post in allusion to behavior characteristic in different type of worker
在對東北管道工程有限公司激勵機制設計的過程中,分別從股權激勵和薪酬激勵兩方面研究了該公司的物質激勵機制,並設計了管理人員、技術人員及操作崗位員工的薪酬方案;在論述了薪酬的邊際效價遞減問題的基礎上,根據各種激勵理論,確定了精神激勵機制的原則,參考行業和其他企業的方法,研究了該公司總體精神激勵,針對不同類型員工的行為特點分別對管理崗、技術崗、操作崗確定了相應的精神激勵機制,形成東北管道公司對不同員工獨特的而有效的精神激勵機制方案。He behaved splendidly in the beginning of his reign and during 1812 ; but he did ill in giving a constitution to poland, in making the holy alliance, in letting araktcheev have power, in encouraging golitsin and mysticism ; and later on, in encouraging shishkov, and foty
他在當政初期和一八一二年幹得很出色但是,給波蘭制訂憲法成立神聖同盟把大權授與阿拉克契耶夫鼓勵戈利岑和神秘主義,嗣後又鼓勵希什科夫和福蒂,這些事就做得很糟。The injurer not only injures the body, health and life of the injured, but also hurts the spirits of the injured by conducting the injury intentionally or negligently. it consults advanced experience that legislate abroad at the same time propose about perfecting of our country spiritual damages compensation several point of system legislate to be proposed
文章重點結合最高人民法院《關于確定民事侵權精神損害賠償責任若干問題的解釋》 ,闡述了精神損害賠償的范圍,研究了精神損害賠償金額確定的原則和計算方法,參考國外立法例以及我國現行精神損害賠償制度存在的不足之處,提出了關于完善我國精神損害賠償制度的幾點立法建議。The writer points out that the parents versus the tutelage of the minor children is a parental power. then according to the parental system of japan, germany, france etc, the writer expatiated the intendment, habit, contents of the parental power. the fourth part is the institutional study of guardian
作者指出父母對未成年子女的監護即是親權;接著根據日本、德國、法國等國家的親權制度闡述了親權的含義、特徵、內容、停止、恢復和消滅;在我國,沒有采納親權的概念次母對子女的監護、其他近親屬對未成年人的監護、近親屬對精神病人的監護共同構成了我國的監護制度。Authority of illicit of property ownership system is divine it is the sufficient protection that shows the civil rights of civil main body gets law, do not suffer anybody and the encroachment of any influence, not comply unlimited or proper legal order is privative
財產所有權制度私權神聖是指民事主體的民事權利受法律的充分保護,不受任何人以及任何權力的侵犯,不依正當的法律程序不受限制或剝奪。On the earlier stage of state, the patriarchal clan system and the idea of military law with characteristic of theocracy gave profound effects on the military legislation
在早期國家中,對軍事立法產生深遠影響的是宗法制度,以及具有濃厚神權色彩的軍事法觀念。Some scholars think the termination as a religious event while other people take it as an ancient myth. in the article it is regarded as an important event both in the history of legal thoughts and the history of legal system. after that the secular power and the jurisdiction were established above religious power and there was not theocracy but ordeal in china. mr. qu tong - zhu once pointed out that unlike ancient greeks our ancestors had no concept that
有人發現它純粹是一個歷史事件,也有學者僅研究它在思想史上的意義.本文作者認為:神話是它漂亮的外衣,宗教是它誘人表象。 「絕地天通」不僅具有思想史上的意義,而且是法制史上一個重要的歷史事件,它的意義在於第一次建立了高於神權的世俗的權力。Analyze and compare pid and vague, single neuron etc. control strategy, and combine with single neuron self adaptive gain, self adaptive right value and preventive integral saturation etc. control strategy. have improved single neuron control algorithm, may restrain efficiently to disturb, reduce broken arc and short circuit etc. phenomenon, make systematic control effect and robustness get to strengthen, also have certain application reference value for the design of the dc arc furnace
通過對pid 、模糊、單神經元等控制策略的分析比較,將單神經元增益與權值的自適應調節、抗積分飽和等控制策略相結合,改進了單神經元控制器演算法,可以有效抑制擾動,減少斷弧、短路等現象的發生,使系統的控制效果和魯棒性都得到增強,對電弧爐控制系統的設計也具有一定的應用參考價值。The theory of fault in the process of contacting and negotiation for contract was mentioned by germen jurits rudolf vou jhering in 1861. its meaning is when one party ' s civil wrong broke the statutory duty of reasonable care arisen from the principle of good faith, during the process of contacting and negotiation for contract, and cause other party ' s interests or reliance interest damages, the former must compensate for the later ' s loss. statutory obligation for fault in the process of contacting and negotiation for contract is different from that for breach of contract and that for tortuous acts
本文主要從以下幾個方面對締約過失責任理論、法律制度方面需完善的問題進行探討:一、對締約過失責任的概念和構成進行探討:二、對締約過失責任中缺失的對精神損害救濟的法律規定問題進行全面、系統的分析、論述;三、論述了締約過失責任與違約責任並存和競合的情形,在合同法上應允許締約過失責任與違約責任的並存、競合,充分保護權利人的合法利益;四、對締約過失責任法律制度應注重對締約過失行為的監控問題進行探討。Adding momentum item while correcting weight and limiting range of input value reduce error and improve diagnosis correctness greatly. while normalizing the input value, a new way is put forward that normalization is performed item by item according to its sort. in this way error training can avoid going into the flat field that is caused by existing of 0 or 1 of the input value
本文首先分析了故障診斷和神經網路的基本理論,並在此基礎上提出了神經網路對于變壓器故障診斷系統的適用性;文中將bp神經網路演算法用計算機實現;並針對其本身存在的一些缺點提出了一系列改進措施,通過在修正權值的時候增加動量項,並且限制輸入值范圍來減小誤差、提高系統的診斷正確率;在對輸入數據進行歸一化處理的時候,採取按類逐項歸一化的方法,避免了輸入數據出現0或者1而使訓練進入平坦區。In this dissertation, two kinds of optimization, methods are proposed. firstly, only these linking weights corresponding to the control rules that affect the control performance significantly are updated in order to reduce the compute works and speed up the training progress. secondly, the updating step is adjusted adaptively in accordance with the error and the change of error of the system based on the t - s model to get better performance
針對模糊神經網路控制器一般存在著在線權值調整計算量大、訓練時間長、過度修正權值可能導致系統劇烈振蕩等缺點,提出了兩種模糊神經網路控制器的優化方法:在線自學習過程中僅對控制性能影響大的控制規則相關的權值進行修正,以減小計算量,加快訓練速度;基於t - s模糊模型,根據偏差及偏差變化率大小動態自適應調節權值修正步長,抑制控制器輸出的劇烈變化,避免系統發生劇烈振蕩。And it is also reflected by the suitability of the conditions of the criminal detention and the pinciple of writ. finally it is reflected by the duration of the criminal detention and the standard of proof of the detention and the rights of the detainees are apporpiate. the proportion principle is adopted in the whole process of the legislation and adjudication of the criminal detention. this article analyzes the necessity and feasibility of the creation of the proportion principle in our system of criminal detention. then this article designs the means of the criminal detention according to the proprotion principle. finally this article points out that the most important effect of this principle is to encourage the conception renovation and notion review of the criminal legislation and adjudication. if we have no renovation in the ideas we will never reach the original aim of this principle even if we had the best design
西方主要法治國家在刑事拘留類強制措施中都體現了比例原則的精神實質,主要表現為刑事拘留的執行與批準分離,實行令狀主義,刑事拘留的條件適當,刑事拘留的羈押期間、證明標準和被拘留者的權利符合比例。比例原則完全貫穿于刑事拘留的立法和司法當中。在此基礎上,本文分析了比例原則在我國刑事拘留制度中確立的必要性和可行性,並以比例原則的精神對我國刑事拘留措施進行了設計。The dissertation described the theory of wavelet in detail and presented the method of building wavelet function, presented the learning method and adjusting factor law of bp wavelet neural - networks, designed neural - networks controller. the result of simulation showed the controller could compensate dynamic inverse error
針對動態逆產生的逆誤差,本文對基於bp小波神經網路進行了研究,給出了學習演算法和權值調整律,設計了神經網路控制器並進行了模擬,模擬結果表明能夠較好的補償動態逆產生的誤差。So some item may bear both intellectuality property right and right to thing, and these two rights are likely to be against each other. furthermore, they have similar legal status and are not exclusive of the other
而站在民法學基本原則的高度上分析,權利用盡理論可以禁止權利人濫用權利,防止人為地瓜分市場,控制知識產品的市場價格,體現了民法的這種精神。I, through comparing the research approach to analyze with the case, from culture, legal culture, legal changes and lead legal culture into meaning in which the economic law study set out of culture, on the basis that the theory is analyzed, particular background and reality formed and developed on the basis of the economic law, study and regard power culture and right culture as the economic law culture of two major key elements among them from the standing of angle of legal culture. from the meaning of the culture of economic law at the same time, necessity and feasibility of studying in culture of economic law, economic law characteristic modernity and national characteristic of culture, economic law culture with modern to rule by law civilized angle set about, carry on economic law analysis of culture ; secondly, certain difference exists in formulation and development of chinese and western economic law culture, the development of the culture of western economic law is shown as the cultural transition to power culture of the right rotates. with germany and historical retrospect and review, carry on real example investigate and combine western law sociology ideological trend research and western economic law culture of development, economic law of u. s. a., i inner link, the essence around the culture of eastern economic law is the power culture at the same time, its form of expression is confucian culture, the course of development is shown as the transformation to right culture of power culture, and golden mean culture is the inside information of china ' s economic law culture
筆者從文化、法律文化、法律文化的沖突與變遷以及經濟法制度的法律文化土壤的思路進行研究,在理論分析的基礎上,基於經濟法形成與發展的特定背景與現實,闡釋經濟法以社會本位為價值取向、以權利與權力均衡為主旨、以平衡協調為內核、以人為終極關懷的內涵;經濟法文化的路徑考察由經濟法文化演進與國家角色的變遷、經濟法嬗變中的平衡協調精神、經濟法文化孕育中的社會本位思潮、經濟法文化熏陶下的經濟法制度催生四個層面展開;經濟法文化的特性表現為現代性和民族性,經濟法文化與現代法治文明的關聯涵蓋兩個方面,挖掘發揚傳統法文化中的合理因素、警惕傳統法文化中不合理因素的侵蝕;由於中西經濟法文化的產生與發展存在一定的差異,西方經濟法文化的發展表現為權利文化向權力文化的過渡轉型,筆者以德國和美國經濟法發展的歷史性回顧與反思進行實證考察並結合西方的法社會學思潮研究與西方經濟法文化的內在聯系,同時圍繞東方經濟法文化進行探析,其表現形式是儒家文化,發展的過程表現為權力文化向權利文化的轉移,其中中庸文化是中國經濟法文化的底蘊。Under the present system of non - fault divorce, the system of compensation for damage caused by divorce is a system of remedy of rights established in order to guarantee the legal rights of the non - fault divorcee. by means of remedying the rights of the non - fault divorcee, it compensates the victim ' s property loss and moral damage
離婚損害賠償制度就是在當今實行無過錯離婚制度下,為保障離婚無過錯方的合法權益而建立的一種權利救濟制度,它通過對夫妻關系中無過錯一方被侵害的配偶權利的救濟,補償受害人所遭受的財產損失和精神損害。And the author believes that the essence of the legality is to govern by the constitution and the core of the constitutional government is the constitutional action because the constitutional action is the most significant regime that ensures the system of " rights checking power " and it is indispensable to the protection of citizens " basic rights. therefore, the studying of the feasibility of the chinese constitutional action possesses great theoretical and practical significance. firstly, it can enrich and perfect the present chinese judicial system and provide beneficial theoretical basis for the final establishments of the system of constitutional action
因此,研究憲法訴訟在我國的可能性,具有十分重大的理論和現實意義:一是可以豐富和完善我國現有的訴訟制度,為憲法訴訟制度的最終確立,提供有益的理論依據;二是揭開憲法「高不可攀」的神秘面紗,彰顯憲法本來所具有的區別於一般法律、法規的特殊法律功能及其最高法律價值;三是為公民基本權利的實現,構築最終性的、最有效的程序屏障;四是可以為進一步深化司法體制改革指明方向,增強人們對司法體制改革的信心,培育法律信仰乃至憲法信仰。Is illicit authority divine on the carries out body to the which system in civilly show setting of the principle
私權神聖原則的貫徹體現在民法上的哪個制度的設置上?Most important one is, property rights are not clear and un - clarified. in china, question about whether bank property belongs to government or belongs to bank itself is still under dispute. secondly, organization and structure formed under planned economy cannot meet anymore the need of developing of marketing economy
究其緣由,主要有產權屬性不明晰,計劃經濟體制所遺留下的組織架構無法適應現階段市場經濟發展需要,國有企業經營虧損的轉嫁,尚未完善的銀行企業化制度,以及信用觀念的淡薄與法制精神的缺失等等因素。To stick up for impartiality, the liability of law - officer playing the restricting pole came into being. shaping early, well developed and severe - punishment are the characteristics. the system of liability of law - officer, originated and developed in china, is also the important content of ancient china legal culture
: 2 )中國古代司法官責任制度的出現,是在中國古代神權法思想走向衰落,法律世俗化的過程中產生的,表明了古人對自然、社會在認識上的進步以及在國家管理制度設計上的先進性。分享友人