神經細胞周的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shénjīngxìbāozhōude]
神經細胞周的
英文
perineuronal- 神 : Ⅰ名詞1 (神靈) god; deity; divinity 2 (精神; 精力) spirit; mind 3 (神氣; 神情) expression; l...
- 經 : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 周 : Ⅰ名詞1 (圈子; 周圍) circumference; periphery; circuit 2 (星期) week 3 [電學] (周波的簡稱) c...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 神經 : nerve; nervus
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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Preparation of acellular peripheral nerve graft and its biocompatibility
去細胞周圍神經移植物的制備及生物相容性評測Not only the neurons but also the as in the rat brain play a very important role in the process of the peripheral nociceptive stimulation ; ? he newly - found eda may be the functional intercommunication ultrastructure between neurons and as, through which the as could modulate the neurons in the pain signal processing ; @ as might play an active and important role for modulation of pain through a new pathway from the peripheral afferent nerve to the as, then to neurons via electron - dense areas forming the glia - neuron s ignaling network
光、電鏡水平發現as與神經元之間有多種途徑進行信息交流,新發現的eda有可能是神經元與as之間信息交流的結構之一。阻斷as與神經元間信息交流連接后,前者對外周組織4第四軍醫大學博士學位論文損傷所致疼痛的反應不受影響,而後者的反應明顯受到抑制,提示在非病理性疼痛反應中,膠質細胞對神經元具有主動調控作用。Estrogen ( e2 ) is one of the steroid hormones, which is mainly synthesized and secreted by the gonad affecting proliferation, differentiation and function exerting of target tissues. circumferential estrogens were mainly produced by ovary and spermary, and the brain estrogens came mostly from hypothalamus, neurons of limbic system and neuroglias
雌激素四)是由芳香化酶催化雄激素轉化而來的,它影響靶組織的生長分化和功能發揮,外周雌激素主要由卵巢、睪丸產生,腦內主要由下丘腦、邊緣系統的神經元和神經膠質細胞產生。Nogo - 66 receptor, ngr, cloned in 2001, is a leucine - rich - repeat glycophosphatidylinositol - anchored membrane protein which mediates nogo - 66 inhibition of axonal outgrowth. both the long acidic amino - terminal domain and the nogo - 66 fragment have strong neurite growth inhibitory activity suggest that nogo - a has at least two inhibitory domains. northern blot, in situ hybridization, western blot and immunocytochemistry analyses show that in addition to oligodendrocytes, nogo - a mrna and nogo - a protein are also expressed in neurons in developing and adult brain and spinal cord, nogo - a is also found in peripheral organs such as heart and testis
Northernblot 、原位雜交、 westernblot和免疫組化結果證明: nogo amrna和nogo蛋白除了在cns的寡突膠質細胞中表達,還表達于發育階段和成年的腦、脊髓和外周神經節的某些神經元中,在外周組織如睪丸和心臟也有表達; nogoe在cns和pns以及多種外周組織中有廣泛分佈; nogo (除表達于腦和心臟外,在骨骼肌中有較高表達。Olfactory system is the few parts of the adult mammalian central nerve system where neural regeneration occurs all through life. oec is a kind of special glia located exclusively in the olfactory bulb, olfactory epithelium and olfactory nerve. it shares many properties of both astrocytes and schwann cells
嗅神經鞘細胞( olfactoryensheathingcells , oecs )是專一的分佈在嗅神經,嗅上皮,嗅球的一種特殊的神經膠質細胞,兼具中樞神經系統( centralnervesystem , cns )星形膠質細胞和外周神經系統( peripherynervesystem , pns )雪旺氏細胞的特性。Fos + / th + / gfap + and fos + / vp + / gfap + triple labeled n - asc could be found in the mvz, pvn and son respectively ; ( 2 ) under electronic microscope, the astrocytic processes connected closely with the dendrites or axons of the neurons, where the bilateral membranes became thick. we call transiently it electron - dense areas ( edas ). the number of edas increased remarkably following hyperosmotic stimulation ; ( 3 ) when trace retrogradely, wga - hrp was microinjected into the unilateral son, pvn or nucleus of solitary tract ( nts ) respectively using the stereotaxic method, the n - ascs formed by the neurons triple - labeled with hrp / fos / th ( or vp ) and astrocytes labeled with gfap could be found in the mvz, son and pvn respectively ; ( 4 ) after being treated with heperosmotic nacl solution, intracellular calcium concentration in cultured hypothamic neurons and astrocytes increased and then decreased
腦內gfap陽性結構也明顯增多,其分佈與fos陽性細胞分佈基本一致,表現為胞體肥大、突起粗長; ast緊密包繞在神經元周圍形成神經元- ast復合體( n - asc ) ;在mvz 、 pvn和son三重免疫組化染色切片上可見到fos + th + gfap +第四軍醫大學博士學位論文和fos vp gfap三重標記asc ; ( 2 )免疫電鏡下son內星型膠質細胞突起與神經元樹突或軸突之間接觸部位出現增厚的膜結構一電于緻密區( edas ) ,高滲刺激后數量明顯增多: ( 3 )將們個mp注入大鼠一側n卜、卜卜或孤束核( ws ) ,分別在延髓內臟帶( mvz ) 、 so和pvn內出現fos hrp th 、 fos hrp八p三重標記神經元和gfap陽性標記ast形成的n asc ; ( 4 )高滲刺激使培養神經元和ast內鈣水平先升高后降低,最後維持在比高滲刺激前稍高的靜息鈣水平上。The neurosurgical unit of the department of surgery at the chinese university of hong kong has recently received an anonymous donation to set up a hong kong - china brain tumor research centre. the centre will be jointly administered by the department of anatomical & cellular pathology and the neurosurgical unit, department of surgery at the university. officiating at the inauguration ceremony were professor sydney chung, dean of medicine, cuhk, professor poon wai - sang, head of the neurosurgical unit, department of surgery, cuhk, and professor ng ho - keung, acting chairman of the department of anatomical & cellular pathology, cuhk
香港中文大學醫學院外科系腦外科組最近獲得熱心人士捐贈,由醫學院病理解剖及細胞學系及外科系腦外科組共同創立香港中國腦腫瘤研究中心,成立典禮由香港中文大學醫學院院長鍾尚志教授主持,參加儀式的除了腦外科組主任潘偉生教授、病理解剖系學系署理主任吳浩強教授外,還包括參與研究計劃的北京首都醫科大學天壇醫院神經外科研究所王忠誠教授和上海醫科大學華山醫院神經外科周良輔教授,這兩個單位是全中國最重點的腦外科中心。It is found that the existence of a maximum in the snr is the identifying characteristic of the sr phenomenon. " the main - unexpected - - novelty is the dependence of the effect on initial condition. " ( report of the phys. rev. e referee ) the coherence resonance ( cr ) and the stochastic resonance ( sr ) phenomenon in a globally coupled fitzhugh - nagumo neurons model are studied
Ohyreve審稿人語)在對fhn神經模型的共振現象研究中,我們考慮一個存在耦合的多個神經細胞相互作用的神經網路,利用平均場理論和概率躍遷理論,得到了神經系統在無信號和有周期性信號的兩種倩況下的靜息電位。Glioma is a type of primary tumor that arises from the glial cells - - the connective tissue cells that surround and support nerve cells
神經膠質瘤是來源於在神經細胞周圍起支持作用的膠質細胞的一種原發腫瘤。Protective effects of exogenous glial cell line - derived neurotrophic factor on spinal motor neurons in rats with peripheral nerve injury
外源性膠質細胞源性神經營養因子對周圍神經損傷大鼠脊髓運動神經元的保護作用The present study, ( d by using immunohistochemical single, double or triple staining method, showed the expression, relationship and distribution pattern of fos - protein, gfap or th in rat cns, investigated the plastic response and relationship of rat lumbar spinal cord as and neurons to pain induced by the unilateral tibia and fibula fracture ; ( 2 ) by using a double immuno - electron - microscopic method, investigated the ultrastructural characters of junction areas between neurons and as in the dorsal horn of rat lumbar spinal cord following the unilateral tibia and fibula fracture ; ? after intrathecal application of the carbenoxolone, a gap junction blocker, recorded the paw withdrawal thermal latency and compared with control
在腦干gfap - li星形膠質細胞主要分佈於mvz內的孤束核( nts ) 、腹外側延髓( vlm )以第四軍醫大學博士學位論文及兩者之間的中間帶( irt )上。三叉神經脊束核尾側亞核( vc ) 、外側楔柬核( ecu ) 、藍斑( lc ) 、臂旁外側核( lp ) 、中縫大核( rmg ) 、中腦導水管周圍灰質腹外側區( vipag ) 、中縫背核( dr )等部位也出現一定數量的gfap陽性細胞。 f 。There might be an antigen such as mylin basic protein. was predominant over central nervous system, so central nervous system and peripheral nervous system were involved differently, and central nervous system was damaged severely, it induced the lesion of the blood - brain and blood - nerve barriers
結果2例患者均有下運動神經元異常表現,膝、跟腱反射消失,神經傳導速度減慢,電生理檢查提示病變既沒有損害前角細胞,也沒有累及周圍神經的髓內根,可能是周圍神經受影響。This discreet firm neoplasm was removed from the surface of a peripheral nerve. it is a schwannoma ( neurilemmoma ) which arises from the nerve sheath schwann cells
鮮明堅實的腫瘤是從周圍神經表面切除下來的,為神經鞘瘤,源於神經鞘施旺細胞。3. the choosing of optimum evaluating methods of immunobiologic activity : if we disposed sheep blood red cells with neuraminic acid enzyme, the e rosettes forming ratio remarkbly increased ; we improved the conventional method of brdu - elisa assay on lymphocyte proliferation induced by cona. the results showed that lymphocyte proliferation induced by pha was better than by cona. 4
3 、 gpif免疫生物活性評價方法的優化對gpife玫瑰花環實驗在不影響srbc活性的基礎上用神經氨酸酶處理,經此法處理后e玫瑰花環形成率明顯提高;對傳統的cona誘導的人外周血淋巴細胞增殖brdu - elisa實驗,進行了方法學改進。Since 90th of 20 centery it has began to interest in their roles in neuroimmune modulation. as far as the supraependymal structures are concerned, such as supraependymal cells, fibers, and csf - contacting neurons they has been interest in their functions of neurohumoral modulation and in roles within neuro - endoerine - immune network. because cvos locate just at signal exchanging sites among blood, brain tissue and csf, their special locations may determine their decisive roles in neuro - endocrine - immune modulation
而有關室管膜上細胞,室管膜上纖維以及接觸腦脊液神經元在神經體液調節以及神經-內分泌-免疫調節網路中的作用,目前越來越受到人們的重視,由於室周器官處于血液-神經-腦脊液三種信息流的交匯處,特殊的位置決定了它在神經-內分泌-免疫調節中可能起著舉足輕重的作用。With the results of analysis of cells morphology and cell cycle determination, c. chinensis extract, inhibiting pc 12 cells proliferation, inducing neurite outgrowth, was testified. at the same time, c. chinensis extract can also amplify expression of neuroregenerating maker molecule, growth associated protein - 43, increase the activity of acetylcholinesterase in rat pheochromocytoma pc 12 cells
菟絲子提取物處理后的pc12細胞形態分析、免疫組化和細胞周期測定結果表明,菟絲子提取物不僅能抑制細胞分裂,誘導細胞分化、延伸大量突起,而且能促進神經元再生信號蛋白gap - 43的大量表達,提高乙酰膽堿脂酶( acetylcholinesterase , ache )的活性。Transplantation of peripheral nerves and their tissue constituents to repair axotomized retinal ganglioncells in adult mammals
周圍神經或其組織成分移植修復成年哺乳動物視網膜節細胞的損傷The results show that c. chinensis extract can prevent pc 12 cells apoptosis induced by reactive oxygen species ( ros ), intensify cells viability, inhibit proteins expression related to apoptosis, regulate cell cycle, increase the level of sod and gsh, and decrease the product of mda
它不僅能提高細胞活力,調節細胞中凋亡相關基因的表達,而且還能調控細胞分裂周期,提高神經分化的pc12細胞中sod和gsh的含量,降低mda水平。This is an example of neuronophagia in which a dying neuron is surrounded by microglial cells
噬神經細胞現象,這個垂死的神經元被周圍小膠質細胞包圍。Significantly, chemo killed not just rapidly diiding cells ? the typical target of cancer therapy ? but brain cells that weren ' t reproducing, including those responsible for creating the insulation around nere cells, noble says
諾伯博士說,化療不僅明顯快速地殺死化療的典型靶細胞分裂細胞,而且不會自我復制的腦細胞也會被殺死,包括那些設置神經細胞周圍屏障的腦細胞在內。分享友人