神經鞘細胞 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shénjīngqiàoxìbāo]
神經鞘細胞
英文
neurolemmocyte- 神 : Ⅰ名詞1 (神靈) god; deity; divinity 2 (精神; 精力) spirit; mind 3 (神氣; 神情) expression; l...
- 經 : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
- 鞘 : 鞘名詞(裝刀劍的套子) sheath; scabbard
- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 神經 : nerve; nervus
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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Most axons in adult nerve tissue are ensheathed by single or multiple folds of a sheath cell.
成年人神經組織的大多數軸突外面都包裹著一層或多層鞘細胞。In contrast to white fat, brown fat is richly vascularized and has numerous unmyelinated nerves which provide sympathetic stimulation to the adipocytes
和白色脂肪組織比較起來,棕色組織有充分的血管浸潤,而且有許多無髓鞘的神經提供交感神經對脂肪細胞的刺激。In fact, when the researchers created nerve injury such that new myelin would not be formed, the macrophages continued to lurk around the injury site
實際上,當研究人員(再次)損傷神經,使髓鞘不能形成時,巨噬細胞繼續留在受損位點。Olfactory system is the few parts of the adult mammalian central nerve system where neural regeneration occurs all through life. oec is a kind of special glia located exclusively in the olfactory bulb, olfactory epithelium and olfactory nerve. it shares many properties of both astrocytes and schwann cells
嗅神經鞘細胞( olfactoryensheathingcells , oecs )是專一的分佈在嗅神經,嗅上皮,嗅球的一種特殊的神經膠質細胞,兼具中樞神經系統( centralnervesystem , cns )星形膠質細胞和外周神經系統( peripherynervesystem , pns )雪旺氏細胞的特性。Repair of adult rat semitransected thoracic spinal cord by transplants of olfactory ensheathing cells
嗅神經鞘細胞移植修復成鼠半橫斷胸髓損傷Effect of fk506 on neurological improvement in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis following olfactory ensheathing cell transplantation
506對嗅鞘細胞移植治療肌萎縮側索硬化癥患者神經功能改善的影響This discreet firm neoplasm was removed from the surface of a peripheral nerve. it is a schwannoma ( neurilemmoma ) which arises from the nerve sheath schwann cells
鮮明堅實的腫瘤是從周圍神經表面切除下來的,為神經鞘瘤,源於神經鞘施旺細胞。Further experiments revealed that as the healing nerve began to form the protein myelin - the insulating sheath around nerves - this receptor not only caused a reduction in the macrophages ' binding to myelin, but also an outright repulsion from the forming myelin
深入研究揭示,當恢復的神經開始產生蛋白質髓鞘-圍繞神經的絕緣鞘-這種受體不但抑制巨噬細胞與髓鞘的結合,還會直接抑制髓鞘的形成。For example, it plays an important role in the differentiation and growth of various cells, including red blood cells. also, it is necessary for the renewal of epithelial cells and for the maintenance of myelin, the protective coating around the nerves
維他命b12是人體所不可或缺的營養素之一,它對於人體細胞之生長紅血球之形成及上皮epithelium細胞更新及神經髓鞘質myelin之維持扮演著非常重要的角色。The red blood cells of a normal person, for instance, age and die in 120 days. new blood cells are formed in bone marrow cells to ensure normal functioning of the human body. however, a vitamin b12 deficiency can make the red blood cells dysfunctional or prevent their successful formation, which in turn causes megaloblastic anemia anemia in which abnormally sized red blood cells are found in the blood. in some cases, prolonged vitamin b12 deficiency can deter the formation and functioning of myelin, subsequently leading to neuritis inflammation of the nerves or incomplete brain development
例如,人類正常的紅血球每120天便會老化死亡,所以骨髓細胞會持續產生新的紅血球,以維持人類正常之身體功能,所以如果缺乏維他命b12 ,便容易造成紅血球生合成功能不全,進而導致巨大型紅血球貧血megaloblastic anemia又例如,因長期缺乏維他命b12 ,會造成神經髓鞘myelin生合成功能不全,進而導致神經炎及腦部發育不全等等。Misdiagnosis of neuroblastoma and lumbar spine neurilemmoma with the review of the related literature
神經母細胞瘤與腰椎神經鞘瘤誤診並文獻分析( 6 ) pdgf may initiate neuronal differentiation in nsc. nsc induced by pdgf, transcription and translation level of different thrs genes were up - regulated compared with the nsc induced by serum. the results made a great foundation for the further research of the important role of thrs during the cns development, and have much clinical significance on therapy of cretinism ^ subcretinism a
Thr各亞型在不同分化細胞中表達不一致: ( 0l ;能誘導nsc向少突膠質細胞分化,並通過thr各亞型的時空表達來發揮其重要生理作用門印叩樸能引發vc向神經幾分化,與10血清誘導分化相比能在轉錄與翻譯水平上提高nsc分化后thr各亞型的表達本研究結果將為深入研究t在腦發育中的作用提供寶貴的實驗依據,並對克汀病、亞克汀病以及ms脫髓鞘病等的臨床治療提供新途徑,具有重要指導意義。The schwannoma is seen microscopically to be composed of spindle cells ( like most neoplasms of mesenchymal origin ), but the cells are fairly uniform and there is plenty of pink cytoplasm
鏡下觀,這個神經鞘瘤由梭形細胞組成(象多數間葉細胞起源的瘤) ,細胞大小一致,胞漿豐富、呈粉紅色。We now know that frequently used neuronal circuits are reinforced, consolidated, and made permanent through an ongoing process of " myelination "
現在我們知道,經常使用的神經細胞線路會得到增強、加固,並且通過「髓鞘形成」的進行過程得到永久保存。Although each neuron is coated in an insulating sheath, an impulse still creates a weak electric field outside the cell
盡管每個神經元都包有絕緣鞘,但脈沖仍然在神經細胞外產生微弱的電場。分享友人