科學的客觀 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kēxuédekèguān]
科學的客觀
英文
objectives of science-
Social scientists have incorporated the costliness of information in their models but have not ( for the most part ) come to grips with the subjective mental constructs by which individuals process information and arrive at conclusions that shape their choices
社會科學家已經把信息成本放進了他們的模型，但是還沒有把握住個人處理信息和最終做出選擇的客觀的心智結構。Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。With the research object of overbank soft clay near the yiluo river, by means of pack drain to accelerate the consolidation of the soft ground and analysis of fourteen selected representative observation section, in the same time with the help of such testing apparatus as settlement plates, deflection inclinometer, piezometer, telescoping tube, my study not only evaluate the effect of pack drain ' s quickening up the consolidation of soft ground impersonalily and scientifically but also sum up the settlement disciplination of overbank soft clay after more than one years ? observation of settlement and stability continuously
本文以伊洛河河灘相軟土為研究對象，利用沉降板、測斜管、孔隙水壓力計、分層沉降標等多種測試儀器，選取14個有代表性的觀測斷面，進行了一年多的沉降與穩定觀測。通過對觀測數據的分析，進而對袋裝砂井加速河灘相軟土固結效果進行了客觀、科學的評價，同時推算了沉降系數m _ s和固結度參數，並對河灘相軟土的沉降規律進行了分析。" you have talked about the modern physics several times that we all had ever learned about, as it was the source and primogenitor of science, why could it question the objectiveness in reverse
你多次提到現代物理，我們以前也都學過物理，就算它是科學的基礎和始祖，為何現代物理可以反過來質疑科學的客觀性？Beginning with the connotation of chinese, the authors analyses the relationship between speech form and speech content, illustrates the ever - changing form should follow its basic rules. comparing with content, the author thinks speech form has the feature of direct perception, the stability and limitation. thus, chinese teaching based on the form is not only in accord with the law of individual perception and psychological development, beneficial to develop the students " perception structure, but also it " s an important principle, the center of chinese teaching, the main foundations to train the students " language ability
本文澄清了人們對語文學科的幾個基本概念的曲解和誤會，從語文的內涵入手，科學地界定言語形式和言語內容的概念與關系，並從學習個體認知學習的心理發展規律和語文教學自身的內在規律方面尋找理論依據，闡述了言語形式雖是「千變萬化」的，但有其基本規律可循，且此基本規律是「千篇一律」的，與內容相比，具有相對的直觀性、穩定性和有限性，所以，語文教學以言語形式為主，既符合學習個體認知學習的心理發展規律，有助於學生良好的認知結構的構建，遷移學習能力的形成及認知能力的發展；同時，以言語形式為主，又是語文教學的一條重要的客觀規律，它是語文教學規律性運轉的「軸心」 ，是培養學生言語能力的「抓手」 、語感能力形成的源泉、弘揚人文性的依託。To improve the objective and rationality of appraisal, the possible rating error of various rating sources are analyzed from various aspects, that is the channels of information acquiring, the type of information used, the cognitive schema of information interpretation, then the appropriate conditions of each rating source applicable are worked out
為增加評價的客觀性和科學性，本研究從信息獲取渠道、使用信息的類型、信息解釋的認知模式等多角度分析多源評價中各評價主體的可能評價偏差，從而得出各種多源評價形式使用的具體條件。In this paper, based on the theory of nbic ( ( nano - bio - info - cogno ) and our experience, we believe that it is necessary and pressing to promote the innovation ability through assembling discipline and it is important to explore the method constructing the innovation platforms in our university
本文由國際nbic會聚技術理念出發，在回顧我國高等院校學科發展主要經驗的基礎上，提出了學科會聚的客觀需求及構建的緊迫性，從平臺指導思想、文化理念、人才培養、選擇突破口、重視基礎研究等方面，探索了我國高等院校創新平臺的建設機制。The current danger must be judged during the act is carrying out according to the common criterion or scientific one and the matter which has been found by criminal and has been investigated after case
現實危險性的判斷，應採取一般人標準與科學標準相結合，事後調查的客觀事實與行為人特別認識、掌握的事實相結合的方法，進行事前判斷。Conceptual systems can be broadly classified as being either objectivistic or experiential in nature. of these, objectivism represents the traditional and experientialism represents contemporary positions of cognitive science
概念系統在本質上，可寬泛地分為經驗論和客觀論。其中，客觀論代表傳統認知科學的立場，而經驗論代表當代認知科學的立場。Project cost management is defined as to employ administrant means, such as scientific and technical theory, economy and law to tackle the practical issues during the activity of project construction, including the definition and control of project cost, technology and economy, as. well as management, striving for the reasonable employment of manpower, material recourse and financial ability, to reach the aim for the improvement of the benefit on both investment and economy arising from all operations and organizing activities
工程造價管理是指遵循工程造價運動的客觀規律和特點，運用科學、技術原理和經濟及法律等管理手段，解決工程建設活動中的工程造價確定與控制，技術與經濟，經營與管理等實際問題，力求合理使用人力、物力和財力，達到提高投資效益和經濟效益的全部業務行為和組織活動。Zhang lixia ( water conservancy engineering ) supervised by professor shi kebin this paper mainly discussed a method for multi - goal network ' s optimization. since the network plan was brought forward, the criterion for evaluating network was time cost resource all along. in this paper, through massive study on achievements the predecessors had done the author posed a new criterion : quality, and set up the network ' s quality model ; simultaneously, the author established the network ' s multi - goal model by synthesizing the existing optimum models, also found the finite not bad solution of the model ; because the four goals was in contradiction with each other, using the multi - goal decision theory can optimize the network project scientifically and objectively
本文在對前人關于網路計劃研究結論的總結分析的基礎上，探討了評價網路計劃優劣的各準則，提出一種新的評判準則：工程質量，並建立了網路計劃的工程質量模型；針對目前網路計劃多是單目標的優化，綜合網路計劃就各目標優化方法的研究理論，建立了網路計劃的多目標模型，並將工程質量模型融入其中，根據網路計劃的特點，解出該模型的有限個非劣解；由於各優化目標之間的矛盾性、不可公度性，用多目標決策理論的方法，科學而客觀地對網路計劃進行了多目標優化，從而避免了人為決策的盲目性、主觀性。For many years, many problems exist with the identification of judicial accounting system which greatly influenced its rationality, objectivity, and the fairness of judicatory
摘要多年來，司法會計鑒定製度存在許多問題，嚴重影響了司法會計鑒定的科學性、客觀性和司法公正性。Therefore, a study should be taken into the new characteristics, rules, requirements, and moves of the personnel training of military academies during the new military transformation to offer right thinking, methods and ways to speed the training of new - type quality military personnel. this is an objective requirement to suit the new military transformation, an urgent need to accomplish the leapfrogging development of our military modernization, an urgent matter to raise the scientific and technological quality of military personnel, and the only way to promote the educational reform of military academies
認真研究新軍事變革中軍隊院校人才培養的新特點、新規律、新要求、新舉措，為加速培養新型高素質軍事人才提供正確的思路、方法和途徑，是適應新軍事變革的客觀要求，是實現我軍現代化跨越式發展的迫切需要，是提高軍隊人才隊伍科技素質的當務之急，是推進院校教學改革的必由之路。Forever the without limits innovation spirit because this spirit is precisely numerical code rationality choice multiplication, the positive upward values centralism manifests, is precisely develops the establishment in take the public ownership system as the main body, in diversified economies ingredient communal development foundation socialist market economy objective need, is precisely china s enterprise dares to greet the economical globalization and the knowledge economy flood tide challenge need, is precisely any enterprise unceasingly through the system innovation, the organization innovation, the technical innovation, the pursue enterprise incessant realization great span, jumps the type, continues the need to develop, also will be unceasingly develops the enterprise general staffs to innovate spiritual, the offer spirit, the realistic spirit, the casting enterprise soul basis is at, in this kind forever under under the without limits innovation spirit guidance, the drive the enterprise culture will be able to transform the giant material force, the enterprise culture can become the modern business management the scientific idea, the surmounting enterprise life cycle infinite power
-追求卓越永無止境永無止境的創新精神，因為這一精神正是積極向上的價值觀的集中體現，正是發展建立在以公有制為主體，多種經濟成份共同發展基礎上社會主義市場經濟的客觀需要，正是中國的企業敢於迎接經濟全球化和知識經濟大潮挑戰的需要，正是任何一個企業不斷通過制度創新組織創新技術創新追求企業不斷實現大跨度跳躍式持續發展的需要，也是不斷發展企業廣大員工創新精神奉獻精神求實精神鑄造企業靈魂的根本所在，在這種永無止境的創新精神引導下激勵下企業文化才能轉變成巨大的物質力量，企業文化才能成為現代企業管理的科學理念，超越企業生命周期的無窮動力。Applying the theory of dissipation structure to college educational administration means following the law of systematic science and structural adjusting mechanism, continuously introducing negative entropy, overcoming the wasted entroy of the system so as to enable college educational system to have an orderly organic structure and eventually promote efficiency
摘要耗散結構理論運用到高校教育管理中，即遵循系統科學的客觀規律和結構調節機理，不斷引入負熵，克服系統自身廢熵，使高校教育系統形成有序的自組織結構，提高效率並有序化、最佳化的發展。" now that we have this scientific, objective measure of pain, we ' ll be able to assess pain - relieving therapies much more precisely, " she said
她說： 「既然我們對疼痛有了這種科學的客觀的衡量，我們將能更加精確地評估減輕疼痛的各種療法。In real system developing, system developers understand and adapt components subjectively. and adaptation schema selected by developers " knowledge, understanding ability and reuse experiences, without scientific and objective basis
在實際的系統開發中，系統開發者對構件的理解和適配往往帶有很大的主觀性，構件適配方案的選擇沒有科學的客觀依據，與系統開發者的開發知識、理解能力以及復用經驗密切相關。Through identifying better and apperceiving earlier organizational politics behaviors, in order to reduce all sorts of kickbacks to nadir, in our research according to ferris organizational politics perception model, combining the practice of key disciplines of the university, based on integrated, scientific, objective, precise, measurable principle, we construct cause and effect model of knowledge - intensive organizational politics perception
為了更好的識別和盡早感知組織政治行為，將其給組織帶來的種種不良後果減少至最低，本研究參照ferris組織政治知覺模型，並結合我國大學重點學科的實際，依據完整性、科學性、客觀性、精確性、可測性原則，構建了知識密集性組織組織政治知覺前因及後果模型。To evaluate the ecological value, the contingent valuation method ( cvm ) is tentatively applied to the tourism region having a small area of agricultural land by investigating willingness to accept. the method make the environmental value of agricultural land scientifically and objectively reflected, but it is limited in region and scale
論文應用假設市場評價法，通過調查旅遊者的補償意願，探討性地評估了小面積旅遊區小規模農用地的景觀生態價格，該方法較為科學和客觀的反映了農用地的環境價值，但在地域和規模上有一定的局限性。Some key steps of the evaluation system was discussed including establishment of index system, selection of subordinate degree function, distribution of index weights and evaluation techniques for secondary level fuzzy evaluation, which can make the established system more scientific and objective
文章就模糊綜合評價體系中評價指標體系的建立、隸屬度函數選擇、因子權重分配方法以及二級評判方法等幾個關鍵環節和步驟作了初步探討，以期所建立的評價體系更科學、更客觀。分享友人