科學與未來 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kēxuéyǔwèilāi]
科學與未來 英文
science et avenir
  • 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 （學術或業務的類別） a branch of academic or vocational study 2 （機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 未 : Ⅰ副詞1 （沒） did not; have not 2 （不） not Ⅱ名詞1 （地支的第八位） the eighth of the twelve ear...
  • 來 : 來動詞1 （從別的地方到說話人所在的地方） come; arrive 2 （發生; 來到） crop up; take place; come ...
  • 科學 : science; scientific knowledge
  • 未來 : 1. （將要到來的） coming; approaching; next; future 2. （將來） future; tomorrow
  1. “ chinese contemporary population situation and some key questions of future stratagem programming ”, in luxueyi ed. blue book of chinese society in 2005. social sciences academic press, 2005

    「中國當前的人口態勢與未來戰略規劃應注意的幾個問題」 ，載陸學藝主編2005年《社會藍皮書》 ，社會科學出版社2005年版。
  2. He puts forward science research programs for a basic unit in judging of theoretics, which is a series of relative theoretics with obviously continuity, and must have three characters : a commonable rigidity nucleus, a assistact bracer with protecting rigidity mucleus, a illumine follow with science program ’ s developing. if the experience content of a theoretics series has gained in, that, it should be scientific, which make the problem in reason about the dividing line standard between science and non - science is more accorded with science history, and that, lakatos exoatiates on the importance idea on “ science philosophy should be combined with science history ”

    他提出了「科學研究綱領」這樣一個理論體系作為理論評價的基本單位，一個科學研究綱領就是一系列的具有明顯的連續性聯系在一起的理論，它必須具有三個特徵:它有一個公有的硬核，有一保護硬核的輔助保護帶，以及指導科學綱領未來發展的啟發法。如果一個理論系列的經驗內容在增長，那麼，它就是科學的，這就使科學與非科學分界標準的合理性問題更好地符合了科學史。而且，拉卡托斯闡述了關于「科學哲學與科學史相結合」的重要思想。
  3. Facing with the adjustment blemish of the market and the government, knowledge problem and market growth degree etc, the article analyzes and arguments tmsm, the investment theory of the gapsm and two - mechanism forming reason and specialty of our country, and tries to explain and answer the question of breadth fluctuation, high risk, price decision, proceeds and investment strategy etc in the gapsm. since 80 ages, a series of the important development has all taken place in the world and the economy of our country, and it produced the deep influence on the growth of the security market, and particularly the information revolution, all markets forming one body and the quick development of the derivable security product brought the unprecedented macroscopic opportunity and power to the security market ; but at the same time our security market with the structure absurdity of participators, higher risk, irregular law, closed market, the validity of supervise and no science of market regulation does not accommodate to the macroscopic environment and so our country security market needs a new set of security theory with environment. according to the macroscopic and microcosmic environment, this article defines that our country security market is both a gapsm and the initial stage of the gapsm

    上世紀80年代以來，世界和我國經濟都發生了一系列重大的變化，對證券市場的發展產生了深刻的影響，尤其是信息革命、市場一體化和證券衍生產品的迅速發展，給證券市場的發展帶來了前所未有的宏觀機遇和動力，而同時我國證券市場參與者結構的不合理、較高的風險、不規范的法律、市場的不開放、監管的不完全以及不科學的市場調控等微觀市場環境條件與此宏觀環境並不適應，從而我國證券市場需要一套適應環境變化的股票理論；本文就是以這一宏觀環境和微觀條件為依據，把我國證券市場定義為既是政府主導型證券市場又是市場初期；並對我國證券市場二元制產生的原因、特點及特殊性進行了分析，並通過我國政府調節的實例進行了論證，並對投資理論和投資策略進行了研究，這對控制我國證券市場的高風險以及獲取收益都具有重大意義。
  4. Chaoan jimin ceramic factory sticks to the product orientation of high standard, high quality and high taste. we insist on accepting ability and innovating, producing and testing by performing the national standards. adopting scientific and precise management, strengthening our quality sense all the time, we develop the market by well service intention. the developing jimin, with special insight and leading idea, carrys into our brand policy, builds up the enterprise image and exploits the brand with our own characteristic. all of these are directed by the market and based on the science and technology. chaoan jimin ceramic factory, with manful attitude and newness carriage, will go ahead with you for the future

    潮安縣集民瓷廠堅持以高標準，高質量，高品位為產品定位，注重廣納賢材，立足創新，嚴格執行國家標準進行生產，檢測，採用科學，嚴謹的細化管理，持之以恆地加強質量意識，以真誠，到位的服務理念拓展市場；發展中的潮安縣集民瓷廠，以獨特的眼光，超前的意識，實施品牌策略，樹企業形象，以市場為導向，以科技為後盾，以人為根本，開拓了具有「集民」特色的品牌之路，潮安集民瓷廠將一如既往，以雄偉的姿勢和嶄新的姿態昂首闊步，與您攜手走向未來！
  5. Chaoan jinfengsheng ceramic factory sticks to the product orientation of high standard, high quality and high taste. we insist on accepting ability and innovating, producing and testing by performing the national standards. adopting scientific and precise management, strengthening our quality sense all the time, we develop the market by well service intention. the developing jinfengsheng, with special insight and leading idea, carrys into our brand policy, builds up the enterprise image and exploits the brand with our own characteristic. all of these are directed by the market and based on the science and technology. chaoan jinfengsheng ceramic factory, with manful attitude and newness carriage, will go ahead with you for the future

    潮安縣金豐盛陶瓷廠堅持以高標準，高質量，高品位為產品定位，注重廣納賢材，立足創新，嚴格執行國家標準進行生產，檢測，採用科學，嚴謹的細化管理，持之以恆地加強質量意識，以真誠，到位的服務理念拓展市場；發展中的潮安縣金豐盛陶瓷廠，以獨特的眼光，超前的意識，實施品牌策略，樹企業形象，以市場為導向，以科技為後盾，以人為根本，開拓了具有「集民」特色的品牌之路，潮安集民瓷廠將一如既往，以雄偉的姿勢和嶄新的姿態昂首闊步，與您攜手走向未來！
  6. By analyzing and studying the theory and practice difficulties of implementing eso motivation in domestic enterprise, and referring the essential character of the enterprise, especially the state - owned ones, the study suggest that the key point of theory and practice of designing motivation mechanism is property right system which need to establish modern enterprise system based on perspicuity of property right, that the key joint of designing and implementing eso is setting up the reasonable examination system for solving both the lack of incentive and restrict, recommending eva method as the performance examination system, and that the considerable relation of present and further for operating eso is connecting the short term incentive coming from the enterprise with the long term motivation from stock market

    分析和研究了中國企業實施期權激勵的理論與實施難點，結合我國企業特別是國有企業的本質特徵，提出了我國企業激勵機制設計的理論與實踐的結合點是產權制度，必須深化和加快建立以產權明晰為基礎的現代企業制度；指出了建立既解決激勵不足又完善約束機制的科學合理的考核制度是我國企業實行期權激勵的設計和實施的結合點，推薦採用經濟增加值法作為我國企業實行股票期權激勵的企業價值或業績考核體系；論述了改變公司經營者報酬結構，將以會計盈餘為基礎的短期激勵與以市場價值為基礎的長期激勵相結合是我國企業實行期權激勵的現實和未來的結合點。
  7. The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network

    當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的機遇，網路課程在國內迅速開展起來，但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上，放眼國外，他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網路課程比較細致的方面，尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構成了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面，而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的，因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進行有效的信息加工，信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式，進而決定了學習者的學習模式，因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的效率和效果中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念，本文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點，引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究，主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導，得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式，並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計，此外還對鏈接和導航信息進行了設計，在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力，把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總體調節優化作為主體信息設計部分的補充，最終形成了網路信息組織設計的方案，力求創設一個能夠有效傳遞知識信息，減少網路自身弊病，並帶有一定適應性的網路學習環境，也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。
  8. Secondly, the core conception of cognitive towards information science is " human as essence ", and bring forward that the information system is one that can boost up and magnify the existence value, ability and specialty of " human ", and provide users a system which is active and unforced, rather than force users to arduously adapt system. thirdly, from the visual angle of cognitive, information - seeking or information - using is a kind of cognitive behavior in essence. fourthly, cognitive style is the development trend of future information retrieve system, it can reveal the thinking - process of users during retrieving on - line, in order to help users to develop their knowledge configuration

    首先，認知觀可集成情報科學的相關領域，從而為形成統一、有效的情報科學提供體系結構；第二，情報學認知觀把「以人為本」作為它的核心觀念，提出情報系統設計的任務是要設計出增強和放大「人」的存在價值、能力和特長的系統，使提供給用戶的情報系統是一種積極自然，而不是要求他們花力氣去適應的系統；第三，從認知角度來看，情報查尋和利用從根本上說是一項認知行為；第四，認知風格將是未來情報檢索系統的發展趨勢，這樣可以揭示聯機檢索過程中的用戶思維過程，以便有助於用戶知識的發展；第五，知識的進化與認知活動有密切關系，人的知識結構對外來信息的吸附、同化、選擇、建構和實現社會化的過程，其實就是知識的進化；第六， 「知識結構」將成為情報學認知觀研究的重點。
  9. This paper explores the internal laws between such port production elements as the harbor tugs " disposition, the port " s production throughput and the number and time of the arrived ships ; under the framework of " the development project of qingdao harbor in five years " by qingdao government ; through collecting large amounts of statistic data ; under the premise of scientific induction, arrangement and calculation to all of the port " s production elements which affect the regular harbor tugs " disposition, especially under the premise of much statistic analysis to the arrived ships ; on the basis of the overall analysis to the qingdao harbor " s production from 1999 to 2000 ; through the analysis to the present disposition scale of the harbor tugs and the port " s production and management. additionally it predicts the change of the port " s production elements according to the total object of the port " s development in order to work out a relatively scientific calculation method for disposing the harbor tugs scientifically as well as decreasing blindness in disposing the harbor tugs, and also make the disposition scale of the harbor tugs scientific and reasonable with each passing day so as to answer the demands of the port " s production and management along with it " s development

    本文是在青島市政府關于《青島港未來五年發展規劃》的框架下，通過搜集大量的統計資料，在對青島港1999年至2000年生產全面分析的基礎上，對影響港作拖輪規模配置的港口生產各要素進行科學的歸納、整理、計算，特別是在對到港船舶的大量統計分析的前提下，通過對目前港作拖輪的配置規模與港口生產經營情況的分析，探索港作拖輪的配置與港口生產的吞吐量、到港船舶艘次數等港口生產要素間內在的規律，並根據港口發展規劃的總體目標預測未來港口生產各要素的變化情況，以期能為各港口科學合理地配置港作拖輪、減少配置港作拖輪中的盲目性提出較為科學的計算方法，使港作拖輪的配置規模日趨科學、合理，滿足港口生產經營及未來發展的需要。
  10. Bipm is now hosting a calibration exercise for time service centres in the asia - pacific region including the national time service centre of the chinese academy of sciences, the national institute of information and communications technology of japan and the hko, etc. the observatory has just received the calibration equipment provided by bipm and will be collecting data in the following week

    國際度量衡局現正舉辦一項為亞太地區授時中心而設的巡迴校對實驗，參與實驗的授時中心包括中國科學院國家授時中心、日本情報通信研究機構及香港天文臺等。香港天文臺剛收到由國際度量衡局提供的實驗儀器，並會在未來一星期收集數據。
  11. For seeking the virtuous circle between disciplinarity and social conformity, upholding ecosystem of production and consume for knowledge, and accelerating development of science in the future, this research has an important theoretical value and practicing significance

    這對于尋求學科規訓制度的發展與社會整合的良性機制，以及維護知識生產與消費的生態系統和促進未來科學的大發展，均具有重要影響。
  12. Stand on the status quo of western ethical medicine, set eyes on the future of the development of world ' s economy, grasp the opportunities and set clear thoughts, rules and target of the development of ethical economy. only go with time, can we continuously improve the development of ethical medicine

    立足於西部民族醫藥產業發展的現狀，著眼於世界經濟發展的未來，把握當前西部民族醫藥產業發展的難得機遇，確立西部民族醫藥產業發展的清晰思路、原則和目標，制定科學的民族醫藥產業發展對策，與時俱進，才能不斷提高民族醫藥產業現代化發展水平。
  13. According to the background information from the above, the facts of the combination, expansion and quick development of wut, and the strategic significance of the world ' s economy and the development of university, and from the angle of history, reality and the future, to a large degree, this paper analyzes three strategic environment faced by university, that is : intellectual economy and the world ' s new technical revelation ; marketing economy and modernization of china ; the popularity of education and the reform of chinese higher leaning system. through a thorough analysis of thirty six comprehensive universities and science and engineering colleges owned by the national education department, and through comparison between typical universities, this paper also objectively analyzes the strength and advantages of the development of wut on the aspects of subjects, trade and scale, and the disparity existed in subject strength, scientific and technical ability, qualified personnel construct and the economic base. through those analysis, it points out several problems in the development of university, such as " no common idea, no complementary subjects, no fixed core, no unified campus " and etc. therefore, a basic conclusion is drawn, that is " generally speaking, wut ranks among the second class of the nation ' s higher learning groups, and which possesses many potentialities to help itself step into the first class universities

    本課題正是從上述背景出發，緊密結合武漢理工大學合併、擴招和大發展的實際，從世界經濟和大學發展的高度，從歷史、現實和未來的角度，大范圍、多層面、寬視野地分析了學校發展所面臨的知識經濟和世界新技術革命、市場經濟和中國現代化建設以及教育大眾化和高校管理體制改革三大戰略環境，通過對育部所屬36所綜合及理工類高校的整體分析和典型大學的個案對比，比較客觀地分析了學校發展在學科、行業和規模三方面的實力與優勢以及存在的學科實力、科技能力、人才結構和經濟基礎等四方面的差距，指出了學校發展中「無共同的理念、無互補的學科、無凝聚的核心、無統一的校園」等問題，並得出一個基本結論：學校總體位居全國高校第二集團水平，具有向一流大學邁進的基礎，同時，相比國內一流大學又有很大的差距。
  14. The aim of carrying out study of chinese by research - like means is to cultivate student ' s information handling ability ; develop the spirit of independent research and cooperation study ; cultivate scientific attitude and moral ; acquire active feeling and experience of participation in research and exploration ; own humanism care about the reality and future of social life

    實施語文研究性學習的目標主要在於培養學生的信息處理能力；發展獨立探究與合作學習的精神；培養科學態度和科學道德；獲得親身參與研究探索的積極情感體驗；具有對社會生活的現實與未來的人文關懷。
  15. This new practice base should promote the common understanding, encourage the dialogues among those who make inquiries in different fields of knowledge and act on different branches of modern philosophical research, generate new ideas backed by their individual intellectual backgrounds, construct the new system for modorn philosophy, creat a bridge between in subject and practice, so that made modern phicosophy play an important role in times, life and future

    這既彰顯了哲學全方位的社會效應，使之獲得了多點支撐，激活了其固有的生命力和創造力，又強調了哲學研究的個體化特徵，為實現多元異質的個體化學術視域的內在融通提供了一個公共性學術平臺，同時也發揮了哲學對傳統理路多種頑癥的綜合性治療功能，開通了一種跨學科、重實驗、能兼容的哲學走廊，使之真正贏得並見重於時代、生活與未來。
  16. The film is the result of three - year hard working of our film crew, both chinese and japanese, in the twelve provinces and areas inhabited by different minority groups, it also provides valuable audio - visual materials for the study of anthropology

    本片是由日雙方組成攝制組歷時三年，深入到中國12個省區55個少數民族集居地攝制完成的，為當今與未來多種人類學科的研究提供了珍貴的音像資料。
  17. Anyway, the limits of life cycle assessment maybe not the real limits of life cycle assessment itself, but the limits of science itself, which reflects the dichotomy between philosophy and science

    然而，從科學角度來看的生命周期評價方法的局限性則未必真是它的局限性，在對其作出環境倫理學的說明之後，有些局限性不過是哲學與科學的內在矛盾的體現，是科學自身的局限性的折射而已。
  18. Then, the author demonstrates how to study on the gagne ' s thoughts in the paper : based on reviewing gagne ' s thoughts on learning theory, instructional theory, principles of instructional design, the author tries to make clear of the relationships among important conceptions, and the inner - framework and connections of his theories, so as to grasp the essentials of his theories. next, the author analyzes gagne ' s thoughts in the course of the development of american educational technology. based on theoretical comparison and analysis, the author discusses the significance of gagne ' s contribution and thoughts to the field of educational technology now and in the future in order to comprehend his thought thoroughly and shape a right attitude on the emerging new technologies and notions for chinese practitioners

    接下來，是論文展開加涅思想研究的教育技術學視角：在系統考察加涅的學習觀、教學觀、教學設計觀、教育技術觀的基礎上，以概念結構圖的方式嘗試著揭示出加涅理論體系中重要概念之間、各理論之間的關聯及其內在結構，從而解讀他的核心思想；隨后將其學術思想放在美國教育技術學歷史發展的進程中考察和把握，通過理論的比較與分析，對加涅在推動美國教育技術學發展方面所作出的貢獻予以概括性的評價，並進一步探討加涅思想對本學科發展的現實與未來意義，從而使我國學術界對加涅的評價更趨全面，同時也有利於我們客觀、冷靜地面對當前不斷涌現的新技術、新理念；最後結合本研究所獲得的對加涅思想的理解，就我國學科發展中出現和存在的幾個重大理論問題進行分析和探討，試圖為我國教育技術學的學科發展提出具有建設性的意見。
  19. This paper gives a historical perspective about the past developments of physics in order to understand its present status and furthermore to glimpse its future prospects. we hope that this view may be helpful for those who are engaged in teaching and research in physics. from the stratification of the physical world, it is shown that there is coupling as well as decoupling between different strata, so that complex systems composed of an enormous number of particles will show properties which can not be simply reduced to laws governing individual particles. from this viewpoint, the frontiers of research in physics are discussed in relation to its future prospects. a bright future is anticipated for physics

    文章試圖對物理學的發展歷史作一透視，從而理解其現狀，並進而窺測其未來的前景.我們希望這一看法對于當今從事物理學教學與科研的人士有所助益.由於物理世界的層次化，諸層次之間既可能存在耦合，又可能出現脫耦.因而大量粒子所構成的復雜體系中所涌現的各種層展性質就不能簡單地還原成個別粒子所服從的規律.我們根據這一觀點並結合物理學的未來前景，討論了當今物理學研究的若干前沿問題.一切跡象預示著物理學將有光明的前景
  20. The history and future of the vet ' s course in south china agriculture university

    華南農業大學獸醫學科的歷史與未來
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