科學鑒定專家 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kēxuéjiàndìngzhuānjiā]
科學鑒定專家 英文
forensic expert
  • 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 （學術或業務的類別） a branch of academic or vocational study 2 （機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 鑒 : Ⅰ名詞1 （鏡子 古代用銅製成） ancient bronze mirror2 （可以作為警戒或引為教訓的事） warning; objec...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 專 : Ⅰ動詞（獨自掌握和佔有） monopolize; take possession alone Ⅱ形容詞（集中在一件事上的） concentrate...
  • 科學 : science; scientific knowledge
  • 鑒定 : 1 （評語） appraisal （of a person s strong and weak points） 2 （評定） appraise; identify; auth...
  1. This text begins with analysis that our country appraises the confusion of the system at present in real example, exposing ontology question of the scientific knowledge in terms of philosophy of science, regarding this as the platform, the text has analysed the concept of the scientific evidence, procedure function of the scientific evidence, studied the value of the scientific evidence, put forward standard that scientific evidence can adopt should be : the scientific knowledge of the basis has validity, relevancy with the factum probanda the method and conclusion have reliability

    本文以法官如何審查認定科學證據，限制專家話語權擴張對糾紛解決機制的侵襲為立論平臺，從實證分析我國目前鑒定體制的混亂切入，從科學哲學的角度闡述了科學知識的本體論問題，以此為平臺，分析了科學證據的概念、科學證據的程序功能，研究了科學證據的價值，提出科學證據可採的標準應當是：依據的科學知識具有有效性，與待證事實具有相關性，方法和結論具有可靠性。
  2. Abstract : events contributing to the establishment of statistics the science of data and its chemical branch are epitomized. as the new chemical branch named chemometrics or chemstatistics has been disputed in the circles of chemistry for a long time, reasons for adopting chemstatistics are given, which is defined as the science of gathering or generating, describing, summarizing and interpreting the data concerned to acquire new chemical knowledge or information. the fact that many traditional statistical methods, such as significance tests, analysis of variance, regression and correlation, and some others not usually considered statistical, such as model building, monte carlo method, fourier transformation, artificial nerval networks and pattern recognition, each contains one or more of the five connotations of statistics is expounded. the regular pattern that a chemstatistician grows up is approached. the urgent task is to include chemstatistics in the undergraduate or graduate curriculum of chemistry specialty. the goal of the project is to nurture chemists who know statistics

    文摘:本文追溯了統計學發展、建立中的大事，陳述了它的定義及其化學分支發展、建立的梗概；鑒于化學界對該新興化學分支學科的名稱長期存在爭議，提出了以化學統計學而不以化學計量學為該學科名稱的理由，把化學統計學定義為一個研究有關數據的收集或產生、描述、分析、綜合和解釋，以獲得新化學知識或信息的學科；闡明了許多公認屬于統計學的方法，如顯著性檢驗、方差分析、回歸和相關，以及一些尚未認定屬于統計學的方法，如模型建立、蒙特卡羅方法、傅立葉變換和人工神經網路，都含有統計學5個內涵中的一個或多個；探討了化學統計學家成長的模式，認為當務之急是把化學統計學納入化學專業的教學計劃，以培養懂統計學的化學家。
  3. It ' s reflected in four aspects : teaching target, teaching resources, teaching tactics and teaching assessment. the determination of teaching contents is the emphasis, and the teaching contents is determined by teaching target ; the collection of material ( teaching resources ) is the difficulty - compose a script after making a careful study of the teaching material, then collect the material according to the script ; teaching tactics are embodied by the determination of information form and by the way in which the contents accord with the form so as to get the best result in teaching ; making teaching assessment guarantees the quality of the software. in the early making period, the original model method of system engineering is adopted to produce small experimental courseware and a further revision and improvement are made in consultation with some experts. also an agreement on the demand of the software system is reached. in the later making period, the software is appraised by experts from its stability, serviceability reasonableness of construction, and the scientific nature of contents, then it is put into use as an experiment. finally those who use it are required to fill the teaching feedback table

    教學設計理論是靈魂，它貫穿于整個軟體編制過程，從四個方面來體現：教學目標、教學資源、教學策略、教學評價。教學內容的確定是重點，根據教學目標來確定教學內容；素材的收集（教學資源）是難點，在鉆研教材的基礎上撰寫腳本，根據腳本去收集素材；教學策略體現在信息形式的確定，以及如何使內容與形式協調一致，達到教學最優化的效果；而進行教學評價是本軟體質量的保證，在軟體的製作的初期，採用系統工程論的原型模型法，開發出實驗性小課件，在徵求專家的意見的基礎上進一步修改、完善、確認軟體系統的需求併到達一致的理解，在軟體製作的後期，再請專家從軟體的穩定性、可操作性、結構的合理性、內容的科學性等方面進行鑒定，最後將軟體作實驗性投入使用，再讓實驗對象填寫教學反饋信息表。
  4. Simon cole, criminologist at the university of california. a new study suggested there could be a thousand or more unrecorded identification errors a year in the united states

    此言出自美國加州大學的犯罪學專家西蒙?科勒.一項最新研究顯示，美國每年可能會有1000例甚至更多不為人知的指紋鑒定冤案
  5. Finally, in order to perfect the scientific evidence system of our country, it proposes to adhere to surveyor ' s system, optimize the procedure of the scientific evidence system, ensure professional ethics quality and scientific quality, raise the compounding judicial personnel proportion, and apply methodology of natural science field

    最後，為完善我國科學證據制度，提出：堅持鑒定人制度、優化科學證據制度的程序、藉助市場來保障專家的職業道德素質和科學證據的質量、提高復合型司法工作者的比例、應用科學領域的方法論。
  6. New york - based forensic psychiatrist michael welner is chairman of the forensic panel, a national forensic science practice that consults on death investigations

    紐約市的法醫精神病專家邁克爾?沃納是法醫小組的組長，該小組主要從事死因調查的國家級法醫科學鑒定。
  7. It derives conclusions and inspirations from a comparative analysis of the development of non - public ownership economy inside and outside inner mongolia. it draws upon literature research, field investigation, integrative and deductive methods, comparative methods, and a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. it dwells upon problems and solutions in the development of non - public ownership economy in inner mongolia, acting the role of a stepping stone for other re

    本論文以內蒙古非公有制經濟發展為研究范圍，以區域經濟學、民族經濟學等學科理論與方法為理論基礎，通過對區內外非公有制經濟發展現狀的分析比較得到借鑒和啟示;運用了文獻研究法、實地調查法、整體的演進的方法、比較分析法和定性與定量相結合的方法，探討了內蒙古地區非公有制經濟發展中存在的問題及對策研究，旨在拋磚引玉，引起更多專家學者們對這一問題的關注，以大力促進內蒙古非公有制經濟的健康、快速、持續的發展，從而更好地促進內蒙古經濟和社會的全面發展。
  8. The scientific nature means that the measures and equipments adopted in identifying are scientific, the explanatory basis and the standards of identifying and judging are scientific, besides, the principal parts who carry out the identification must be the experts mastering special scientific knowledge ; the legal nature refers to the administer justice identification must exist in the litigation process, its starting and carrying our procedures must conform to the requirement of law and also its conclusion is one of the legal evidence forms

    筆者認為，司法鑒定的基本性質在於其科學性和法律性，科學性指鑒定所採用的方法、設備是科學的，解釋的依據、鑒別和判斷的標準是科學的，並且實施鑒定的主體必須是掌握專門科學知識的專家；法律性指司法鑒定必須存在於訴訟過程中，其啟動和實施的程序必須符合法律的要求，並且其結論是法定證據形式之一。
  9. Because of last a century industry revolution is with the technology creative since behave type history precept for educating the glorious material civilization of with spiritual civilization, again making the nature ecosystem the environment suffering the bigness wound ; face with the large quantity that economic development mode consume the nature resources, break the ecosystem environment to price to give the our country small town developments of a nice bit of inside the negative influence that bring before, if over - emphasize in the moment economic " performance ", the regardless of farsighted ecosystem is equilibrium, and escape from to be the ground seriously economy, culture foundation with same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; with the same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; people who reply 21 century pursue the whole body heart the health the life style that develop relation towards publicly exist with movable environment request more and more of high and rigorous challenge, this lesson " inside small town environment design way of thinking research ", then " insist put can into practice keep on develop strategy, exactitude handle economy with population, resources, environment, improvement ecosystem environment with beautify to live the environment, improvement public facilities is with the social welfare facilities. found to produce the development hard, life wealthy with the leading that the good civilization of ecosystem develop the road " for total thought, then " unify programming, reasonable layout, is proper because of the ground system, each have special features, protect farmland, beautify environment, synthesize development, kit developments " for the basic way, regarding related research result of domestic and international expert ' s scholar as draw lessons from, then " create to set up clean, beautiful, quite and public environment, outstanding character image, expand the region ecosystem the vogue, and promote the economic society and environment can keep on developing, and realize the economy develop to win with environmental protection double " for design the target

    鑒于上一世紀產業革命和科技創新既為人類造就出輝煌物質文明和精神文明，又使自然生態環境遭受到巨大創傷的歷史教訓；面臨以往以大量消耗自然資源、破壞生態環境為代價的經濟發展模式給我國相當多的中小城鎮建設帶來的負面影響，如偏重眼前經濟「效益」 ，不顧長遠生態平衡，嚴重脫離當地經濟、文化基礎和自然地理條件，盲目模仿同一模式，因而導致本土特色與傳統文化喪失，形象單一，千城一面等；應對21世紀人們追求全身心健康發展的生活方式對公共生存與活動環境要求越來越高的嚴峻挑戰，本課題「中小城鎮環境設計思路研究」 ，以「堅持實施可持續發展戰略，正確處理經濟同人口、資源、環境的關系，改善生態環境和美化生活環境，改善公共設施和社會福利設施。努力開創生產發展、生活富裕和生態良好的文明發展道路」為總的指導思想，以「統一規劃、合理布局、因地制宜、各具特色、保護耕地、優化環境、綜合開發、配套建設」為根本方針，以國內外專家學者相關研究成果為借鑒，以「創建清潔、優美、寧靜的公共環境，突出個性形象，弘揚地域生態風尚，促進經濟社會與環境可持續發展，實現經濟發展與環境保護雙贏」為設計目標。並緊緊圍繞這一目標對中小城鎮的街區環境設計、建築特色設計、建築形象設計、自然環境設計、藝術形象設計、廣場景觀設計、住宅小區設計、生態環境設計、文化建設以及總體環境設計的定位等，展開了具體的思路研究與探討。
  10. This dissemination thought of " pseudo - environment " that this columnist lippman whose research is famous for u. s. a. puts forward in " public opinion " in its masterpiece is as the theoretical foundation, draw lessons from a great deal of discipline contents, such as psychology, sociology, political economy, journalism, informatics, etc., have combined the concrete instance and analysed the pseudo - environmental construction current situation in the present stage of our country and future thrust mainly, have proposed that the environmental construction of the pseudo helps the health of the society to develop steadily, hope to offer the thinking of some development to media workers

    本研究以美國著名的專欄作家李普曼（ walterlippman ）在其名著《輿論學》 （ publicopinion ）中提出的「擬態環境」這一傳播學思想為理論基礎，借鑒心理學、社會學、政治經濟學、新聞學、信息學等諸多學科內容，結合具體實例主要分析了我國現階段的擬態環境建設現狀和未來發展方向，提出了擬態環境建設有利於社會的健康穩定發展這一觀點及實施方法，希望能為傳媒工作者們提供一些思路。
  11. On base of studying domestic and foreign theories and methods for evaluations of st achievements, this thesis analyze 10 methods for evaluations of st achievements, such as application frequency statistics, delphi, literature research and application relevance analysis, etc. by studying and analyzing the work of technology planning bureau, transport ministry between 1991 and 2000, and the evaluation items for the achievement identification, acceptance and check - up which were taken by transportation technology department, the author come up with some methods, which are scientific, standard and quantified, for evaluating transportation st, that is, in accordance with the transportation st achievement management and achievement precise database within eighth five and ninth five, and with the statistic analysis such as research contents, professional classification, intensity input, achievement characteristics, field distribution, characteristics of department undertaken, st talents characteristics, award inf ormation, characteristics and regularity of transportation st achievements, problems that are still existed and countermeasure are forwarded ; according to the requirement of evaluations system of the transportation st achievement, the principle and methods for the system designation are given, and the constitution of the system are provided ; in order to improving the scientific organization and management of our national transportation st achievements, many subjects are under discussion, including institution for evaluation of st achievement, valuation organization, standard for evaluation technology, database for consulting transportation experts and how to simplify the procedure of transportation st achievement, etc.

    本論文在對國內外科技成果評價理論、方法廣泛調查基礎上，研究分析了諸如應用頻次統計法、德爾菲（ delphi ）法、文獻調研法、應用相關分析法等10種科技成果評價的方法，通過對1991至2000年交通部科技計劃所實施情況，由交通科技主管部門組織進行了成果鑒定、驗收和評審等成果評價的項目的分析，提出了本人對交通行業對科技成果進行科學、規范和定量地評價的方法，即：在建立「八五」 、 「九五」交通科技成果管理及成果簡要數據庫的基礎上，通過對研究內容、專業分類、投入強度、成果屬性、地域分佈、承擔單位屬性、科研人員屬性和獲獎情況等諸多方面進行統計分析，研究了交通科技成果的特點和規律，提出了存在的問題和對策；從建立交通科技成果評價指標體系的要求上，具體提出了交通科技成果評價指標體系設計原則與方法探討了交通行業科技成果評價指標體系的構成及權重確立等問題；從加強我國交通行業科技成果評價的科學化組織與管理出發，探討了如何建立科技成果評價制度、評價機構、統一的評價技術標準和交通行業專家咨詢數據庫以及如何簡化交通科技成果評審形式等問題。
  12. First of all, this text accords with the provision on expert witness " system and surveyor ' s system in two fundamental law systems to define the definition of the scientific evidence

    首先，文章結合兩大法系關于鑒定人制度和專家證人制度的規定，界定科學證據的定義。
  13. The ic watermeter developed by us has won the design appraisement qualification certificate and measurement testing system qualification certificate of china institute of measurement technology, the measurement recognition certificate of national commission of scientific and technological industry, 2 items of practical new - type patent certificates of china bureau of intellectual property, certificate for appointed projects and components of national well - housing demonstrating projects of residence industrialization promotion center of the ministry of construction, national important new product certificate jointly issued by the ministry of science technology, national tax bureau, foreign trade economic cooperation ministry of china, national quality supervision, inspection and quarentine bureau and national environmental protection bureau, measurement qualifying certificate of shaanxi quality technical supervision bureau and the national important new product in 2001

    我公司開發生產的ic卡智能水表取得了中國測試技術研究院頒發的定型鑒定合格證計量測試體系合格證國防科學技術工業委員會頒發的計量認可證書中國知識產權局頒發的兩項實用新型專利證書建設部住宅產業化促進中心頒發的國家康居示範工程選用部品與產品證書，獲得了中國科學技術部國家稅務總局中國對外貿易經濟合作部中國國家質量監督檢驗檢疫總局國家環保總局聯合頒發的國家重點新產品證書，獲得了陜西省質量技術監督局頒發的計量確認合格證，並被評為2001年度國家重點新產品。
  14. Because it is national labor department promulgates one of the 4th batch of new occupations, it is to answer the need and produces professional skill talented person of society, market, point to accept professional knowledge skill to groom, pass attestation of exam of national profession qualification, obtain from job seniority ( labor department is sent [ 1994 ] 98 date file sets the 6th times " the nuclear hair of the professional qualification appraisal that labor department is in charge of be being given priority to with skill and certificate and management " ), be engaged in nutrition seeking advice, propaganda and education of guidance of nutrient evaluation, nutrition, nutrition, nutrition management and the special profession that pursue nutrient education and scientific research job person

    因為它是國家勞動部頒布第4批新職業之一，是應社會、市場的需要而產生的職業技能人才，指接受專業知識技能培訓，通過國家職業資格考試認證，取得從業資格（勞部發[ 1994 ] 98號文件第6條規定「勞動部負責以技能為主的職業資格鑒定和證書的核發與治理」 ） ，從事營養咨詢、營養測評、營養指導、營養宣教、營養治理以及從事營養教學與科研工作的非凡職業者。
  15. The arthrology group committee member of china medical association orthopedics academy ， the committee ' s committee member of world traditional chinese medical association federation orthopedics ， the appraiseing expert of the chinese medicine academic society science and technology prize ， the board member of beijing chinese medicine academic society bone traumatology department specialized and beijing medical evaluation, the editorial committee of " clinical magazine of traditional chinese medicine and western medicine ", the vip member of " chinese surgical magazine ", the member of sicot sirot and apas

    主要社會兼職：中華醫學會骨科專業學會關節學組委員、世界中醫藥學會聯合會骨傷科專業委員會委員、中華中醫藥學會科學技術獎評審專家、北京中醫藥學會骨傷科專業委員會委員、北京市醫療鑒定委員會委員、 《中華中西醫臨床雜志》編委、 《中華外科雜志》 vip會員、 sicot sirot和apas （亞太關節學會）會員。
  16. Our country falls in only one form, expert conclusion which is neither scientific nor practical

    而我國專家證據僅有鑒定結論一種形式，既不科學，又不能滿足實際需要。
  17. Examples prove these methods are available and efficient. the study is supported by key project of national natural science foundation, and is authenticated by the specialists of commission of science technology and industry for national defenses

    本課題的研究受到國家自然科學基金重大項目「支持產品創新的先進製造技術中的若干基礎性研究」 （項目編號： 59990470 ）的支持，課題的研究已經通過國防科工委的專家鑒定。
  18. Based on the above mentioned problems and department, establishment of the reasonable assessment systems, norming the program of reference searching, implementing the normative expert management, carring out the anonymous assessment and so on, in order to assessing the scientific and technical results objectively, fairly and more scientificly

    通過對上述問題的探討與剖析，針對性地提出轉變政府及管理部門的職能、建立科技成果鑒定評價體系、規范查新程序、實施規范化的專家管理、推行背靠背的成果評價等對策，以期對科技成果作出客觀、公正、更科學的評價。
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