科技預測 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 []
科技預測 英文
scientific forecasting
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (學術或業務的類別) a branch of academic or vocational study 2 (機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • : 名詞(技能; 本領) skill; ability; trick; technique
  • : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
  • : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
  • 科技 : (科學技術) science and technology科技版 science and technology page; 科技創造 scientific and te...
  • 預測 : calculate; forecast; prognosis; divine; forecasting; foreshadowing; predetermination
  1. The diffusion welding behavior of single - crystalline cu to single - crystalline - aio with a nb film interlayer and the joint microstructure properties were studied by tem, sem / eds analyses and four - point bend testing. the nb film interlayer deposited by electron beam evaporation on the ceramic side prior to diffusion welding was found to be olycrytalline and fiber - textured after diffusion bonding, with the close - packed plane ( 110 ) being parallel to the ( 0001 ) basal plane of - aio

    擴散連接術是一門邊緣學,涉及材料、擴散、相變、界面反應、接頭應力應變等各種行為,工藝參數多,雖然已經進行了大量的試驗研究,但卻對各種材料的連接機理尚未有明確的認識,為此人們試圖藉助于計算術,對接頭行為進行數值模擬,以便找到共同規律,對擴散連接過程及質量進行與實時控制。
  2. We use integrated research approach combining studies of ecosystem processes, remote sensing, gis, and computer modeling, to analyze and quantify ecosystem dynamics of major biomes of china in the context of global change. our researches are multidisciplinary, and focusing on terrestrial ecosystem processes at multiple - scales

    以陸地生態系統學為指導學,綜合多尺度生態系統過程檢與分析、遙感和gis術應用、計算機模型模擬,研究和全球變化背景下區域生態系統結構及其功能的變化趨勢。
  3. The research of this paper includes three parts : the first, according to the statistical figures about the cargo transport in recent years, it analyzes cargo transport structure and the changing law and the internal reason of cargo transport. at the same time it analyzes and calculates the change of the arriving ships " structure for a systematic and full understand of the transport demands. the second, it make a scientific forecast of the port ' s future cargo capacity making use of the grey forecast system, which provides scientific basis for medium - long term development plan of the port ' s cargo handling capacity

    本文研究的工作主要分三個部分:第一,根據張家港近年來有關貨物運輸的一些統計數據,對貨物運輸的結構和規模演變的規律及內在原因作一剖析,同時對到港船舶的結構變化進行,以求對運輸需求有一個系統全面的了解;第二,應用灰色系統對張家港港未來港口貨運吞吐量進行,為張家港港貨物裝卸能力規劃提供學依據;應用物元分析術對張家港港口的未來發展前景作出一定程度的分析、研究,找出張家港港口未來發展規劃的零散無序、不成系統的因素,總結前人經驗的基礎上採用綜合評判物元模型進行評判,在港口未來發展規劃是否學實際上具有獨到見解。
  4. To oversee all the details yourself in person ; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter ; to buy and sell and keep the accounts ; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent ; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day ; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time ? often the richest freight will be discharged upon a jersey shore ; ? to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise ; to keep up a steady despatch of commodities, for the supply of such a distant and exorbitant market ; to keep yourself informed of the state of the markets, prospects of war and peace everywhere, and anticipate the tendencies of trade and civilization ? taking advantage of the results of all exploring expeditions, using new passages and all improvements in navigation ; ? charts to be studied, the position of reefs and new lights and buoys to be ascertained, and ever, and ever, the logarithmic tables to be corrected, for by the error of some calculator the vessel often splits upon a rock that should have reached a friendly pier ? there is the untold fate of la prouse ; ? universal science to be kept pace with, studying the lives of all great discoverers and navigators, great adventurers and merchants, from hanno and the phoenicians down to our day ; in fine, account of stock to be taken from time to time, to know how you stand

    親自照顧一切大小事務;兼任領航員與船長,業主與保險商;買進賣出又記賬;收到的信件每封都讀過,發出的信件每封都親自撰寫或審閱;日夜監督進口貨的卸落;幾乎在海岸上的許多地方,你都同時出現了似的; ? ?那裝貨最多的船總是在澤西岸上卸落的; ? ?自己還兼電報員,不知疲倦地發通訊到遠方去,和所有馳向海岸的船隻聯絡;穩當地售出貨物,供給遠方的一個無饜足的市場,既要熟悉行情,你還要明了各處的戰爭與和平的情況,貿易和文明的趨向; ? ?利用所有探險的成果,走最新的航道,利用一切航海術上的進步; ? ?再要研究海圖,確定珊瑚礁和新的燈塔、浮標的位置,而航海圖表是永遠地改而又改,因為著計算上有了一點錯誤,船隻會沖撞在一塊巖石上而至於粉碎的,不然它早該到達了一個友好的碼頭了? ? ,此外,還有拉?貝魯斯的未知的命運; ? ?還得步步跟上字宙學,要研究一切偉大的發現者、航海家、探險家和商人,從迦探險家飯能和腓尼基人直到現在所有這些人的一生,最後,時刻要記錄棧房中的貨物,你才知道自己處于什麼位置上。
  5. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙學、地球系統學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  6. During the last decade, surface plasmon resonance ( spr ) - based optical biosensors are being used extensively for biomolecular interaction analysis, in addition, another emerging biosensing technology, quartz crystal microbalance ( qcm ) has also been introduced to achieve the aforementioned tasks

    若能在早期先導藥物的研發進程中,先以生物感進行適切與深入的分析,不但可有效節省藥物開發所需的時間與成本,更能有助於先導藥物后續的最佳化。
  7. Now, drawing on new insights, theories, measurements and technologies ? and perhaps a bit of scientific bravado ? they are forecasting the shape of terra firma in the distant future

    現在,憑藉新的洞見、理論、量和術,以及也許再加上一點學上的虛張聲勢,他們正在遙遠的未來陸地的形貌。
  8. At the same time , the fluid atomizing mathematical model of particle diameter and particle quantity were established , and also the analogy calculation of particle diameter and particle quantity were carried out. the feasibility is verified that the fluid atomizing mathematical model can make prediction on the atomizing performance of pesticide. these will provide scientific foundation and deinsectication technology for the development of precise agriculture

    同時研究開發了粒徑與粒數的液體微粒化計算模型,並對噴霧機和煙霧機進行了粒徑與粒數的模擬計算,驗證了液體微粒化計算模型對農藥微粒化性能的可行性,為精準農業的發展提供了學依據和防除術。
  9. In collaboration with the department of physicis and material science of the city university of hong kong and the electronic and engineering department of the chinese university, the faculty of medicine has conducted research on different aspects of computer - aided navigation such as brain shift prediction with finite element model, three - dimensional ultrasound based correction for brain shift, accuracy verification, robotic system, surface identification and matching

    通過與香港城市大學物理及材料學系及香港中文大學電子工程學系的協作,我們正發展電腦輔助的神經導航術的多方面研究,例如,採用有限元模型腦偏移;除去腦偏移的誤差的立體超聲檢查術;手術準確性的證實;腦表面區域的定位。
  10. Both earlier f. bobbitt ' s activity analysis and w. w. charters " job analysis, or later the famous tyler ' s rationale, they all did their best to pursue efficiency, objectivity, forecast and control. from the mid - 20th century on, the structure - functionism research of curriculum was strongly influenced by the political and ideological analysis of curriculum

    ,他回答這一問題的術理性和學主義模式對整個20世紀的課程研究產生了深遠的影響,無論是從早期博比特的活動分析法、查特斯的工作分析法,還是到后來著名的泰勒原理,都努力追求效率與客觀化,追求與控制。
  11. The country has made substantial scientific and technological achievements in some research areas, such as the comprehensive prevention and control of beijing ' s environmental pollution, the capacity of the atmospheric environment, the background value and environmental capacity of the nation ' s major soils, acid deposition and its impact and control, the forecasting and monitoring of the influence of the changes in the global climate and corresponding countermeasures, the depollution of coal, and the control of air pollution

    國家取得了北京市環境污染綜合防治研究、大氣環境容量研究、全國主要土壤背景值與環境容量研究、酸沉降及其影響和控制術研究、全球氣候變化影響和對策研究、潔凈煤及大氣污染控制術研究等一大批成果。
  12. This paper aims at the characteristics of thermal response of lpg vesse1 under high temperatue, conjoining the project of " study on transportation safety early - wdring system of lpg dangerous goods " supported by transportation departinen of china and the project of " mechanism study and numerical simulation of the explosion of lpg vessel " supported by science foundation of hubei province. the interdisciplinary research has been done among temperature field distribution of lpg vessel under flame surroundings, intensity calculation, crack propagation predication and mechanism of explosive accident, etc. three parts are analyzed and discussed

    本文針對高溫環境下液化氣壓力容器的熱響應特性問題,結合交通部重點項目「液化氣體類危險品運輸安全警系統的研究」和湖北省自然學基金項目「液化氣容器爆炸機理研究及數值模擬」 ,對在火焰包圍下的液化氣壓力容器的溫度場分佈、強度計算、裂紋擴展以及爆炸事故機理等方面開展了多學的交叉研究。
  13. This paper, on the basis of yuelu - mountain high - tech park in changsha city, beginning with the investigation of diversiform transit - trip in the park, firstly analyzes and evaluates space - time change law of traffic flow and situation of traffic service level on actual road net - work in the park ; secondly, applying multi - statistical analysis method, taking investigated corporation as sample, using annual freight traffic volume produced by unit plant area of the corporation, with clustering analysis, obtains four sorts of the sample corporation, and establishes the predict models of freight traffic volume for every kind of corporation. with these models, actual or planning year ’ s day maximum freight traffic volume can be predicted. the third, this paper makes analysis research of trip law of employees in the park, and obtains the index of trip times, trip modes and trip development trend of the employees

    本文以長沙市嶽麓山高園區為依託,從調查園區內的各類交通出行開始,首先分析評價了園區內現狀道路網上的交通流時空變化規律及道路網上的交通服務水平狀況;其次是應用多元統計分析方法,以調查企業為樣品,以企業單位車間面積所產生的年貨運交通量為變量,通過聚類分析,獲得了樣本企業的四個類別,並建立了各類企業貨運交通量的模型,應用這些模型,可園區內現狀或規劃年的日最大貨運交通量;第三是對園區內企業員工的出行規律做了分析研究,獲得了企業員工的出行次數、出行方式及出行發展趨勢等等特性指標;最後是對園區內小區居民的出行狀況進行了分析,獲得了居民出行的諸如高峰時段、高峰出行量等等的特徵數據。
  14. By taking advantages of epipolar line features and depth discontinuities in reference 中國科學院 軟件 研究所 博士 學位 論文 基于 圖 象 的 快速 繪制 技術 的 研究 images , an efficient inverse wmping algorithm is pfoposed in chapter 3 for gcnerating nagcs of novel views by combining multiple eference images 帆 enhm different vie 呷 oints because continuous segnents determi 。 d by pairs ofedge pixels at co 。 spending epipolar lines are order kept , only pairs of edge pixels in the reference 渝 明 e e necess 叨 口 cowute to obtain generalized disparity of all points in the desired image as a result , sighficant acceleraion could be made in the endering pfo 比 鴕 two accelerating techiq 此 s e presented in this algori 山 mb accelerate the hole illing process his algorithm extends the reference images rom projection of single col : ii ’ ected surface in previously developed nvnverse w 出 下 er to ima 驢 s captured rom complex scene in chapter 4 , an 《 dent ibr method is prese 庇 仙 y takn ull 訕 antage of 呷 bies c 咖 the method can simulate the 3d details on sllri : ace of object successfully he 。 叩 proach , called rered ature mopmp consists of two pans at fst , an origi 。 ltexture with orthogonal displacements per pixel is deco 啊 osed into a series of new t6 刀 mfcs with each 他 lug a given displacement per pixel , called ae , ea atures , or lt hen hese lt e used to render the novel view by conventional texture mapping d avoid gaps n the endered hlla 驢 , some phels are to be interpolated nd extended in the 廠 kaccoding to the depth differe eee between two neighbor pixels in the original texture as these ltlt fc … e much storage nd therefore much time is equired to install ltlt into the text ’ ufc buffec an 舊 thod is pfoposed to co 呷 fcss the ltlt , nd the cottcspondingfclldering method is given experimental esults show that the new method is efficient , especially n rendering those objects with a smaller depth rnge compared withtheir size , such as relief surfaces of building

    與己有的三維變換方法相比較,該方法不但成功地填補了由於投影區域擴張而產生的第一類空洞,而且成功地填補了由於空間深度非連續物體相互遮擋而產生的第二類空洞,從而方便地實現了虛擬環境中的漫遊;基於物體表面深度的連續性,本文提出了一個位移方法? ?此方法可以從單幅參考圖象獲得逆映射過程中所需要的目標圖象的位移信息,從而大大提高了演算法的效率:與通常的正向映射演算法相比,此演算法克服了多幅參考圖象所帶來的計算量成倍增長等問題,而且誤差較小。 2 )基於極線幾何的快速逆映射演算法。利用參考圖象的邊界信息與隱含的遮擋關系,以及極線幾何的性質,本文第三章提出了一個基於極線幾何的快速3 『一中國學院軟體研究所博士學位論文基於圖象的快速繪制術的研究逆映射演算法,從多幅參考圖象精確合成當前視點目標圖象。
  15. The government s foresight programme which sets an agenda for future action on science is working out new strategies in flood and coastal defence, exploiting the electromagnetic spectrum ; in cyber - trust and crime prevention, in addiction and drugs, the detection and identification of infectious disease, tackling obesity, sustainable management of energy and mental well - being

    政府的前瞻計劃為制定了未來的行動議程。該計劃要制定出有關應對洪水和海岸防護、開發利用電磁頻譜、線上安全機制及犯罪防、成癮與毒品、傳染性疾病的檢與識別、解決肥胖問題、可持續能源管理以及心理健康的新戰略
  16. The project of the experimental and theoretic research on friction reduction by microbubbles for high - speed ships, supported by the national natural science foundation of china ( no. 19772050 ), aims to study the key technology of air - jetting devices and its relevant problems, theoretically predict the law of bubble diffusing in the boundary layer and calculate the friction of the hull

    國家自然學基金項目「高速氣泡船減阻試驗及理論研究」的目的在於研究高速氣泡船噴氣裝置的關鍵術及其相關問題,並從理論上噴氣氣泡在船底邊界層的擴散規律和計算船體摩擦阻力,為將這一術應用到實船上提供基礎。
  17. By strengthening the construction of chinese heavy rain database, strengthening the study on radar mosaic, inverse technique and assimilation of detection data, a monitoring and nowcasting system of mesoscale heavy rain covering the whole changjiang valley is to be built

    重點學領域包括暴雨監術研究、暴雨形成機理和方法研究、暴雨報應用研究和暴雨災害評估與對策研究等,同時開展中尺度暴雨外場監試驗基地建設和中國暴雨(資料)數據庫建設。
  18. From the location and the economic strength and the technical strength and the natural resource and the foundation and the urbanization - level and the industrial structure and the land management and the administrative coordination, etc. the paper analyzes the area background and researches the advantageous and the disadvantageous conditions, then based on the analysis, the paper analyzes the formed mechanism of the city - space integration, further, from the angel of policy mechanism and the investment mechanism and the radiation mechanism the accumulation mechanism, etc. part iv : the present situational analysis of cities and towns " system and the level forecast of its integration

    這一部分對長株潭的區域背景分析是從區位、經濟實力、實力、自然資源、基礎設施、生態環境、城市化水平、產業結構、土地管理、行政組織協調等方面來分析長株潭城市一體化的有利和不利條件,並在此基礎上從政策機制、投資機制、輻射機制、積聚機制等方面分析了長株潭一體化的形成機制。第四部分:長株潭城鎮體系現狀分析及其一體化水平
  19. Bridge technique condition evaluation and prediction are the two aspects among the bridge management system. the research work has established the theoretical foundation for developing comprehensive bridge management system suited to chinese bridge management sectors

    橋梁術狀況評價與僅是橋梁管理系統的二個方面,本文的研究為建立完整、學且適合我國國情的橋梁管理系統奠定了理論基礎,也為橋梁管理系統的研究、開發提供了有益的經驗。
  20. Responsible for or taking part in the research projects which have been spread and received scientific and technological progress rewards, such as " prestressed strengthening technology ", " oil - proof of the composite flooring for multi - storied industrial building ", " the strengthening technology with shotcrete ", " the strengthening technology with carbon fiber material ", " the diagnosis and treatment for leakage of exterior wall ", " the testing and identifying technology of energy - saving building ", " the testing technology of the actual strength of the bonding mortar in masonry structure "

    負責和參加了"應力加固術" 、 "多層工業廠房抗油滲復合樓地面術" 、 "噴射混凝土加固術" 、 "碳纖維加固術" 、 "外墻滲漏診治術" 、 "節能建築檢鑒定術" 、 "砌體結構砌築砂漿實際強度檢鑒定術"等多項研成果,並得到推廣應用和獲得進步獎。
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