移入成本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yírùchéngběn]
移入成本 英文
transfercharges
  • 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. （移動） move; remove; shift 2. （改變; 變動） change; alter Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 入 : Ⅰ動詞1 （進來或進去） enter 2 （參加） join; be admitted into; become a member of 3 （合乎） conf...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 移入 : brought down
  1. Over time the cost of imputs may change and technological know-how may increase.

    隨著時間推移，投入生產要素的成本可能發生變化，技術決竅可能增加。
  2. This requirement derives the mobile satellite multimedia system, which is composed by the mobile satellite tv system ( satision ), the mobile satellite net system ( satnet ) and the mobile satellite communication system ( satcom ). the satvision system is been studied in this paper

    移動衛星多媒體系統正是這種需求的產物，它由移動衛星電視系統（ satvision ） 、移動衛星網路接入系統（ satnet ） 、移動衛星通信系統（ satcom ）組成，本文研究的移動衛星電視系統是其中之一。
  3. The results indicate : the rural households " agri - productive investment behavior are generally affected by such factors : the rural households " basic family status, the rural households " owning resource, market terms, the different geographical environment and the external economy environment if other factors remain unchangeable, the rural households would increased their agri - productive investment scale in the next year by such terms : the rural households " family size get bigger, the rural households improve the educational level, the rural households decrease the opportunity in working in the second or the third field, the family agricultural opening revenue got increased last year, the rural households " productive capital assets got increased last year

    假定其他因素不變：農戶家庭規模越大，勞動力文化水平越高，農戶非農業就業機會減少，農戶上一年農業家庭經營收入提高，以及農戶上一年生產性固定資產增加，都會使農戶在下一年增加農業生產性投資；同時由於農戶處于不同的地理環境、位置，也對農戶進行農業生產性投資產生影響。同時本文對北京市政府制定相關農業政策提出以下建議參考： 1 、進一步穩固農戶投資主體地位，同時，積極引導財政支農資金、銀行貸款等其他投資形式向農業轉移，形成資金互補機制。
  4. In a perspective of economics, it is proposed that knowledge can be economic goods or private goods conditionally by giving it a definition. it is also addressed that the relation between input and output is uncertain, the output ca n ' t be possessed by the producer totally, and the costs vs the profit of learning is incomplete corresponding, by studying the product, transfer and diffusion of knowledge. 2

    從經濟學角度定義了「知識」的概念，論述了知識構成經濟物品、私有物品的有條件性和動態性；研究了知識的生產、知識的轉移和擴散等問題，指出了科研投入產出的不確定性、研究機構對研究成果佔有的不完全性、知識學習的成本一收益的弱對應性。
  5. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  6. If the transferred financial asset is measured at the amortized cost, the relevant liability it has recognized shall not be designated as a financial liability, which is measured at its fair value and the changes are recorded in the profits and losses of the current period

    所轉移的金融資產以攤余成本計量的，確認的相關負債不得指定為以公允價值計量且其變動計入當期損益的金融負債。
  7. Article 18 if an enterprise fails to satisfy the conditions to stop the recognition due to it sells a put option or holds a call option, and it measures the financial asset at the amortized cost, it shall recognize the liability formed by its continuous involvement in the light of the consideration it receives on the date of transfer

    第十八條企業因賣出一項看跌期權或持有一項看漲期權，使所轉移金融資產不符合終止確認條件，且按照攤余成本計量該金融資產的，應當在轉移日按照收到的對價確認繼續涉入形成的負債。
  8. The increase of brand credit degree can change the demand curve, because it will not only decrease the choice cost effectively and make the demand curve move to the right, but also lessen demand elasticity to make the demand curve craggy

    引入品牌后，品牌信用度的提高使得需求曲線發生變化，一方面在其他條件不變的情況下，品牌信用度的提高將有效地降低消費者的選擇成本，消費者「趨利避害」的本性使得在任意價格下需求量增加，需求曲線右移；另一方面品牌信用度的提高使得品牌商品的需求彈性變小，需求曲線變陡峭。
  9. At present, large traffic of long - distance calls is being replaced by ip telephony in the wireline network and that of local calls by mobile phone calls. therefore, wireline operators are eagerly seeking a way to increase service revenue, reduce cost and expand their market

    當前，固定網路的大量長途電話業務被ip分流，而本地電話業務被移動分流，因此固定網路運營商亟待尋求一種增加業務收入、降低成本和拓展市場空間的發展之路，希望能夠超越傳統業務，開發出新的業務空間。
  10. This system, the combination of adsl and embedded technology, consists of hardware and software, the paper will describe the platform and firewall as well as proxy, the transplant of linux and the encode and decode in the physical layer is beyond this paper. the gateway is a especial - purpose computer and based on x86 architecture for software - compliance with pc

    該系統是adsl技術和嵌入式技術相結合的產物，按照常規分由硬體和軟體組成，本文將講述硬體平臺的設計和建立過程，以及軟體當中的防火墻和代理訪問和設計和實現過程，至於嵌入式linux操作系統的移植和物理層具體的編解碼都將不涉及。
  11. The third part proves that : if the stuff ' s level of effort a is observable, then ( 1 ), and explains how to establish the optimum contract under the condition of symmetry information and the characters which optimum contract should have. the fourth part proves : if the stuff ' s level of effort a is n ' t observable, then explains how to establish the optimum contract under the condition of non - symmetry information and the characters which optimum contract should have, gives the reward and punishment measures that the enterprise should take on the employees. the fifth part analyses the influence on the motivation contract form other observable variables such as y, which is irrelevant to the stuff ' s level of effort a by establishing linear contracts s ( m, y ) = a + ( 3 ( m + yy ), proves if cov ( m, y ) ^ 0, then we can decrease the agent costs and enhance the accuracy of motivation by putting y into the contract

    第一節通過對經典的馬爾可夫轉移矩陣的分析，指出了其不具有應用的完備性，並對模型進行了改進；第二節建立了企業基於人力資本理論的人才競爭策略的分析框架；第三節證明了若員工的努力水平a可觀測，則有（ 1 ） ， （ 2 ） ，從而說明了對稱信息條件下最優合同應如何制定以及最優合同應具備的特徵；第四節證明了若員工的努力水平a不可觀測，則有（ 1 ） ， （ 2 ）從而說明了非對稱信息條件下最優激勵合同應如何制定以及最優激勵合同應具備的特徵，給出了企業獎懲員工的措施；第五節通過建立線性合同s （ m ， y ） = + （ m + y ） ，分析了與員工努力水平a無關的其他可觀測變量y對激勵合同的影響，證明了當cov （ m ， y ） 0時，將y寫入激勵合同可減少代理成本，也更能提高激勵的準確性；第六節討論人力資本股份化方法，並給出了一種基於人力資本股權化思想企業對利潤的分配模型。
  12. For the image acquisition of optical scan mode, normally, ccd image sensor is used to capture image, but in our system, due to the system request of micromation and high integration, cmos image sensor is adopted as the image collection device, and then the thesis gives a interface circuit between the chip and dsp and a control solution of image collection ; toward the information storage in our solution, dsp is directly linked to usb host chip and it is the dsp that accomplishes the processing of usb protocol and interface control so as to reduce the cost, minimize product cubage and consequently meet the requirement of system micromation ; at the same time, the thesis probes preliminarily into usb otg ( on - the - go ) technology, which offers an approach between embedded machines including pda, mobile phone, printer, digital camera and so on ; in addition, some attempts on the other application area with tms320vc5402 which was commonly used to voice processing and static image processing are done, for example, to arrange the chip to control lcd module directly

    在圖像的光電掃描輸入上，傳統方案大部分採用ccd型圖像傳感器，而在本方案中，根據系統微型化、高集成的特點，使用了cmos圖像傳感器作為攝像器件，並且設計了該晶元與dsp的一種介面電路以及圖像採集控制方案；在信息存儲上，本方案採用dsp直接與usbhost晶元連接，由dsp處理usb協議和介面信息，從而降低了系統成本、縮小了產品體積，滿足了系統微型化的要求；同時本論文也對usb - otg技術進行了初步探討，利用此項技術，不再需要計算機作為主機，就能實現在pda 、移動電話、印表機、數碼相機等嵌入式應用之間直接互聯通信；另外也對廣泛用於語音處理和靜態圖像處理的tms320vc5402其它方面的應用進行了嘗試，比如直接控制液晶顯示器等。
  13. With the background of the development trend of international agricultural engineering in 21st century, modern technologies of electronics, informal on and automation are introduced into traditional agriculture vehicles to realize visual navigation, which will become the base of agricultural machine possessing abilities to exert precision agriculture, so that labor can be reduced, pollution caused by agricultural chemicals can be avoided and agricultural cost can be decreased

    順應當前國際農業工程發展趨勢，作者把電子、信息以及自動化等技術引入傳統的農業車輛進行輪式移動機器人視覺導航技術的研究，為農業機械具備精確作業能力創造條件，以降低勞動強度、避免農業化學品引起環境污染、減少農業投入成本等。
  14. It will form an aptitude layer or service layer and afford increment broadband business there. policy server will deal with the business afford thing, while the network backbone transport just responsible for the information bit transport which will be a dynamic with high capacity, credibility low cost dependent with business and application. pbnm make the network managed object raised from special devices to business rules, in this way it simplified the network management

    基於策略的網路管理（ policybasednetworkmanagement ， pbnm ）是近兩年來迅速發展起來的研究領域，旨在使智能從網路核心向網路邊緣外移，並從邊緣路由器中提出移入邊緣服務器，在邊緣形成一個智能層或服務層，提供新的增值寬帶業務，在邊緣服務器用策略服務器處理業務提供問題，而網路核心的傳送將成為一個獨立於業務和應用的容量大、動態靈活、安全可靠和低成本的基礎平臺，專職于信息比特流的傳送，使網路管理的對象從具體設備上升為業務規則，從而簡化網路的管理。
  15. Putting into suitable information capital, foreseeing the locked - in cycle of the principal and decreasing the transferring cost are the core content controlled by the enterprise finance

    投入適量信息資本，預見本金鎖定周期，降低轉移成本，是公司財務控制的核心內容。
  16. I putting into suitable information capital, foreseeing the locked - in cycle of the principal and decreasing the transferring cost are the core content controlled by the enterprise finance

    投入適量信息資本，預見本金鎖定周期，降低轉移成本，是公司財務控制的核心內容。
  17. To boost urbanization effectively through the transfer of surplus labor, it is necessary to increase the marginal utility of non - agricultural income and reduce its cost ratio

    要使我國農村剩餘勞動力的轉移成為城鎮化的有效推動因素，必須從提高非農收入的邊際效用、降低非農收入的成本率兩方面採取措施。
  18. This paper sums the situations and trends of domestic and international engineering machinery firstly, discusses the demands and implements of intelligent and long - range monitoring and controlling, and constructs a three - layer model of the engineering machinery long - range monitorin and control system : the front unit control systems, the machine - mounted monitoring system and the long - range control center ; proposes a kind of structure of embedded system based on c / os - ; dissects the characteristics, structure, operation and schedule principle of c / os -, modified the kernel, and improves dependability of the schedule algorithm ; designs the hardware in detail : the microprocessor at91rm9200, the store unit, the serial interface, the human - computer interaction interface, the can bus control module, the debug interface and the reset circuit etc. ; on this basis, succeeds in transplanting c / os - to the system, sets up the operating system framework, designs the driver, sets up the institutional framework of upper user ' s application, provides the method and concrete application process of the graphical user interface module based on c / os -. the system designed in this paper, not only has the functions of local control, friendly human - computer interface, but also has various interfaces which make the system can be managed by the long - rang center

    本文首先綜述了國內外工程機械行業發展的現狀和趨勢，闡明了實施工程機械智能化及遠程監控的意義和需求，並為此構建了工程機械遠程監控系統三層結構模型:前端單元控制系統、車載監控系統和遠程監控中心;提出了一種基於c / os -的嵌入式車載監控系統構建方案;深刻剖析了c / os -的特點、內核結構、運作機理、調度演算法，在此基礎上對其內核進行移植前的必要修改，並對其調度演算法進行了可靠性改進;對構成嵌入式系統硬體的各個主要部分:嵌入式微處理器at91rm9200 、存儲單元、串列介面、人機交互介面、 can總線控制模塊、調試介面以及復位電路等做了詳細的設計;在此基礎上，成功地將c / os -實時內核移植到本文研發的嵌入式硬體系統中，建立了車載監控系統的操作系統體系結構，編寫了該操作系統的底層硬體驅動程序，建立了上層用戶應用程序的組織結構，並給出了圖形用戶界面模塊化應用程序在c / os -操作系統上的建立方法和具體應用過程。
  19. From cost management perspective, building circular and resources - saving enterprises should start from the followings : taking the integrating of economic effect, environment effect and the social effect as the objective of cost management ; adopting the products whole life cycle cost management concept ; using the " extended producer responsibility ( epr ) " principle and the " 3r " principle as cost management principles ; paying more attention to the environment cost management during the products whole life cycle, and transferring the cost management focus to the cost prevention and establishing three - dimensional cost control system linked with the environment

    從成本管理角度看，構建循環型節約型企業要從以下方面入手：確立經濟效益、環境效益和社會效益的最優化的成本管理目標，引入產品全生命周期成本管理觀念，將擴大生產者責任及" 3r "原則作為成本管理的原則，重視產品全生命周期的環境成本管理，成本管理重心轉移到成本預防，建立系統和環境相融合的立體控制機制等。
  20. Hence, there are analysis on input and output of risk management, which are two basic elements of risk management efficiency. on the input of risk management, the essay refers to the definition of risk management, describes the features of risk management on construction project, studies the process of risk management, and analyzes the definition of the all lifecycle of construction project, division of phases and work in each phase. on the output of risk management, it describes the features of construction project

    研究中，首先通過「冰山理論」對風險管理的投入成本進行直觀地表述，並對建設項目風險管理的投入進行了清晰界定;進而詳細分析了建設項目的風險處置及轉移成本、風險管理的過程成本;運用價值鏈分析法從總體上分析了建設項目風險管理的投入，並在此基礎上採用作業成本法對風險管理的投入進行了計量;提出了建設項目風險管理投入的綜合計量模型，並對建設項目風險管理投入進行了經濟學分析。
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