稅收和預算 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuìshōuhéyùsuàn]
稅收和預算 英文
tax and budget
  • 稅 : 名詞1. （徵收的貨幣或實物） tax; duty; tallage; due 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 稅收 : tax revenue稅收參考價格 tax reference price; 稅收分享 tax sharing; 稅收負擔 tax burden; 稅收管理 ...
  • 預算 : budget1991
  1. In addition, the legislative council of the hksar is also given the power to endorse the appointment and removal of the judges of the court of final appeal and the chief judge of the high court, as well as the power to impeach the chief executive

    立法會的職權包括制定法律審核及通過財政預算稅收和公共開支以及監察政府的工作。此外，立法會更獲得基本法賦予權力同意終審法院法官和高等法院首席法官的任免，並有權彈劾行政長官。
  2. The small print of the budget documentation shows that income tax and corporation tax revenues would have fallen well short of the forecasts the chancellor made in december, were it not for the unexpected health of the financial services industry

    預算文件的附註表明，如果不是金融服務業的狀況好得出人意料，所得稅和公司稅收收入將遠低於布朗去年12月份的預期。
  3. The closeness of the administration information of government finance made fiscal transparency become impossible. with its economic reform, china has made rapid progress in its legal system construction, definition of governmental roles, separation between the government and the state - owned enterprise, and so on

    在經濟體制轉型期，我國逐步在法制建設、界定政府職責、政企分離、實行財政分稅制和稅收制度改革、財政預算管理立法及規范化程序化建設、財政數據質量保證及信息披露等方面取得很大進展，極大地提高了我國的財政透明度。
  4. With improving the management of extra - budgetary fund as starting point, the reform extends by enforcing the management of revenues and expenditures, introducing the concept of non - tax revenue and standardizing the management of non - tax revenues. the purpose of the reform in extra - budgetary fund is to establish a public financial system conforming to our socialist system of market economy

    預算外資金從加強管理，到深化「收支兩條線」改革，再到確立政府非稅收入概念、規范政府非稅收入管理，是在建立與社會主義市場經濟體制相適應的公共財政體系過程中，不斷發展、完善和創新財政管理體系的一個思想認識深化與探索實踐的結果。
  5. The revenue bill 2007 and revenue no. 2 bill 2007, which seek to effect the revenue - related proposals announced in the 2007 - 08 budget, will be gazetted this friday april 20

    2007年收入條例草案和2007年收入第2號條例草案將于星期五四月二十日刊憲，以實施在二零零七至零八年度財政預算案所公布的稅收建議。
  6. On the basis of using two conceptions namely balanced budget incidence and different incidence, it analyses indirect tax incidence and also expounds partial equilibrium analysis and general equilibrium analysis of indirect tax incidence. the third is indirect tax system

    在用平衡預算歸宿和差異性歸宿這兩個概念具體闡述間接稅稅收歸宿的基礎上，又對間接稅稅收歸宿分析的兩種常用方法，即局部均衡分析和一般均衡分析作了具體闡述。
  7. Considering revenue business, we calculate support threshold of itemset and confidence threshold of rule, realize application and prediction by association rule mining in the audit department of tax system. by algorithms we analyse various illegal possibility, find out some implicit regulation among of factors, and guide current revenue work in audit

    聯系稅收業務，從對項集的支持度、規則的支持度和置信度的計算入手，實現了關聯規則演算法在稅務稽查部門的應用預測，通過演算法分析各類違章違法的可能性，找出各種因素之間隱含的規律，從而指導當前稅收稽查實際工作。
  8. Especially in rural area, there is no raise funds for rural education in he earlier 20 century, but raise funds became popular which made peasants feel it is a heavy ' tax, so central government want abolish raise funds for rural education, but reformation make local government lost more revenue since 2000, so local government try its best to make raise funds legal so it is a interesting game between central government and local government. chapter four and five indicated that town lost its ability of the distribution of revenue, and county controlled the revenue of town lowly but wholly. there is a example in the dissertation, taihe controlled the revenue of 31 towns firstly in 2000, then taihe allotted the salary for its towns

    第四章討論縣對鄉鎮財政分配關系的調控減輕農民負擔，是農村稅費改革的前提，但是，在減負之後，鄉鎮丁資發放困難、運轉困難，所以政策_ _仁提出確保減負、確保鄉鎮與村級組織運轉、確保義務教育經費投入的要求（第一節） ，安徽省太和縣通過鄉鎮預算內外收入全額上解到縣，對鄉鎮財政進行控制，從而達到保鄉鎮工資的目的（第二節） ，同時又逐步落實了中小學教師工資上劃到縣的規定j頃序和結構， （第三節） 。
  9. Accounting includes the design of accounting systems, preparation of financial statements, audits, cost studies, development of forecasts, income tax work, computer applications to accounting processes, and the analysis and interpretations of accounting information as an aid to making business decisions

    財會包括：財務系統設計、財政報表的準備、查賬、成本研究、發展預報、稅收、計算機運用及幫助財務決定的財務信息分析和表達。
  10. Changes to tax levels and better financial benefits were announced to help homebuyers, pensioners and hard - working families

    預算宣布要改革繳稅級別並給予更好的財政收益，以幫助那些家庭買主、領取退休金者和「辛苦工作」的家庭。
  11. We should improve the budgetary decision - making and system, step up the supervision of revenue and expenditures and intensify tax administration

    完善預算決策和管理制度，加強對財政收支的監督，強化稅收征管。
  12. We should improve the budgetary decision - making and management system, step up the supervision of revenue and expenditures and intensify tax administration

    完善預算決策和管理制度，加強對財政收支的監督，強化稅收征管。
  13. Responsibilities : be responsible for account payable, receivable and taxes, cost calculation and variance analysis, purchasing and sales contract review, cash flow forecast and control

    主要職責：負責應付帳款、應收帳款、稅收等帳務的處理工作；成本核算和差異分析；采購、銷售合同審核；流動資金預測和管理。
  14. Since the reform and open policy was executed, along with 1988, 1994, 1998 " s three great changes of government functions, as well as the socialism market economy system was built and perfect step by step, the government " s guiding ideology to the economy management, the guidance principle and method to finance and accounting management work occurred deep change, the state - owned enterprise breaking off relations with the competent department, the scientific research unit turned, and the education system reformed put into effect in succession, the step that government " s manages changing from concreting economic behavior to macroscopic management passes quicken. tax revenue system, finance and accounting system, budget system and national treasury are concentrated and are paid the system and the government purchases all reformation such as system etc, and give the finance and accounting management work of government department to have poured into the new content

    改革開放以來，隨著1988年、 1994年、 1998年三次政府職能的重大轉變，以及社會主義市場經濟體制的逐步建立和完善，政府部門無論是對經濟管理工作的指導思想和具體內容，還是對財會管理工作的指導原則和方法都發生了深刻變化，國有企業與主管部門脫鉤，科研單位轉制、教育體制改革相繼出臺，政府由管理具體的經濟行為向宏觀管理過渡的步伐逐步加快；稅收制度、財會制度、預算制度、國庫集中支付制度、政府采購制度等各項改革，給政府部門的財會管理工作注入了新的內容。
  15. Recognizing the value of the revenue from tax legal doctrine is surely important, however, how to go out the predicament, it has the realistic meaning, in my point of view, the taxpayer can be the first motive force for the revenue from tax legal doctrine. depend on the law suit of administration, or the judicatory path, the revenue from tax legal principle can be announced to the public. for the sake of balance taxation power, many rights in law must be granted to the taxpayer. establish the public finance system and the budget system in constitution

    要從政府主導型制度變遷向納稅主體自發參與的開放型制度變遷轉變，納稅人要成長為稅收法定主義構建第一原動力;通過行政訴訟等司法化路徑來揭示和彰顯稅收法定原則;為了制衡稅權，要對納稅人進行權利配置，以權利來界定權力的運行界限;建立完善立憲財政制度和預算制度，真正使公民也是納稅人控制住「政府的錢袋」 ;以入世為契機，用世貿規則中的透明度原則、法律統一實施原則、司法審查原則來影響和促成中國稅收法定主義的實現。
  16. Their business covers the following : auditing for the listed and ultra - large state - owned enterprises group and enterprise account - checking ; taxation affairs surrogating, consultation and planning ; asset evaluation for listing of enterprises and its overall assets ; evaluation on the cleared assets of banks and asset management companies ; evaluation on immaterial assets and brands ; pperformanceevaluation for state - owned enterprises and land ; auditing on the budget and final accounts of large - scale projects and cost investment controlling of ultra - large projects, tendering invitation surrogating ; management consultation, financial consultation, tax planning, the flexibility analysis and argumentation of capital operation, share system reorganization and various investment projects ; consultation on and subrogation for the re - grouping, annexation, clearance, closure and canceling of enterprises consultation on enterprise information planning ( erp ) ; corporation image ( ci ) planning ; quality attestation consultation ; consultation and transference of scientific achievements, science consultation and service ; other training programs

    公司在上市公司審計、特大國有企業集團審計、企業查帳驗證；稅務代理、稅務咨詢、稅收籌劃；企業上市資產評估、企業整體資產評估、銀行和資產管理公司清理資產的評估、無形資產和商標評估、國有企業經營績效評估、土地評估；大型工程預決算的審計、特大型工程造價投資控制、工程招投標代理；企業管理咨詢、財務咨詢、資本運營、股份制改組及各類投資項目的可行性分析論證；企業的改制重組、兼并、清理、歇業、注銷的咨詢及代理服務；企業信息化咨詢（ erp ） ，企業形象策劃（ ci ） ；質量認證咨詢；科技成果的評估及轉讓、科技咨詢及服務；各種培訓服務等方面有強勁的服務能力。
  17. To idiographic institution, the main causes of the debts forming are as follow : the finance rights and affair rights are digit in the process of the finance and tax system, the finance rights are up collecting, and the affairs rights are down moving, the finance gap formed in the process of the finance and tax system, the comparative economic shrink in the anaphase country reform, the finance ingathering became fewer : the political and the administration system reform is disjoint to the economic system reform, the village and town government financial action is lost echo obligation, the expenditure break through the budget, and so on, otherwise, the country financial system reform is lag, the invests are becoming bad for the country government intervention to economic field, the country government action is short of efficient criterion, cut down the centre transferring geld to the farmers and delay to carry out the legal payment ; the effective supervision to the loan is short of about national to the non - financial machine, and so on, so the debts form at last

    但從根本講，還是制度的原因，是國家通過制度的安排來對利益進行重新分配，導致鄉鎮政府財政收入短缺，產生債務需求，最終形成債務。從具體的制度上看，主要有:財稅體制改革中的財權與事權的錯位，財權向上集中、事權不斷下移;農村稅費改革產生財政缺口;農村改革後期出現的經濟相對萎縮，財政收入減少;政治制度和行政管理制度改革與經濟改革脫節，鄉鎮政府財政行為失去應有的約束，導致開支突破預算等等，產生債務需求。另外，農村金融體制改革的滯后;鄉鎮政府對經濟領域的高度介入，出現經濟投資虧損;政府行為缺乏有效規范，截留老百姓的轉移支付款項、拖延履行法定支付義務;國家對非金融機構借貸行為缺乏有效監管等等，產生債務供給。
  18. Accounting includes the design of accounting systems, preparation of financial statements, audits, cost studies, development of forecasts, income tax work, computer applications to accounting processes, and the analysis and interpretation of accounting information as an aid to making business decisions

    譯文：會計包括設計會計制度、準備財務報表、審計賬目和對成本的研究報告、展開預測、收入所得稅的工作和計算機的運用，以及分析與解釋有助於制定商業決策的會計信息。
  19. To examine and approve budgets, taxation and public expenditure

    審核、通過財政預算、稅收和公共開支；
  20. This article is based on the theories of enterprise income tax and accounting, from supervising and controlling tax source, drawing experiences from the west countries who have the better mechanism of how to supervise and control the tax, joining together the native supervising and controlling, after analyzing how to afnrm and calculate the income sum, how to supervise and control, put forward the method of how to supervise and control the income sum which should be taxed. from estimating the business enterprise income should be taxed, analyze the method of supervising and controling enterprise income before taxing, established and analyzed the model of income predicting, and tested the reliabilities

    本文以企業所得稅和財務會計理論為基礎，從完善稅源監控理論出發，借鑒西方發達國家現行相對比較完善的稅源監控手段，結合國內企業所得稅稅源監控情況，對企業所得稅稅源? ?應納稅所得額的認定、計算以及監測與控制進行分析，提出應納稅所得額監測指標和控制方法。從企業所得稅收入預測的角度，分析了企業所得稅稅源監控預測的方法，建立了收入預測的計量模型並進行了實證分析，檢驗了計量模型的可靠性。
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