稅收消轉 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuìshōuxiāozhuǎn]
稅收消轉 英文
transformation of tax transit
  • 稅 : 名詞1. （徵收的貨幣或實物） tax; duty; tallage; due 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 消 : 動詞1 （消失） disappear; vanish 2 （使消失; 消除） eliminate; dispel; remove 3 （度過; 消遣） pa...
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 稅收 : tax revenue稅收參考價格 tax reference price; 稅收分享 tax sharing; 稅收負擔 tax burden; 稅收管理 ...
  1. Taxation rebate is a mechanism that entitles the enterprises or companies, based on the laws and regulations of a country, to get back some indirect tax from the government after exporting their products, value added tax and excise tax for example, so that they could sell their products in the international market at a more competitive price. generally, the mechanism is implemented in the hope that the export sales of the whole country would be improved, and the macro economic condition could be ameliorated as a result

    出口退稅是指一個國家根據本國稅收法律的規定，對已經報關離境的出口商品，將其在出口前生產和流通各環節已經繳納的國內增值稅或消費稅等流轉間接稅的稅款退還給出口企業，使出口商品以不含稅的價格進入國際市場，從而促進該國的對外出口貿易，同時調節與控制經濟運行的做法。
  2. In the mean time, the author also analyses some of the effective tax statutes relating to land and house, pointing out some existing problems in these tax statutes. in the part four, the author devises some practical ways on how to reconstruct the tax system on real estate. these are as follows : to revoke some of the fees in rural area or on land and house ; to expand applying range of land - use tax ; to reenact < house properly tax statute > ; to amend < plowland occupation tax statute > and tax all kind of farmland occupation ; to amend < real estate contract tax statute > and extend its applicable range ; to enact < idle estate tax statute >, prevent forestall of land and house

    在此基礎上，第四部分提出了將不動產取得、保有、轉移等環節全面納入稅收調控范圍，認為應當在取消農業稅、特產稅和三提五統等農村稅費項目，對房地產有關稅費進行清理后，將現行《城鎮土地使用稅條例》修改為《土地使用稅條例》 ；將《房產稅暫行條例》和《房地產稅暫行條例》取消后，制定《房產稅條例》 ；將《耕地佔用稅暫行條例》改為《農用土地佔用稅條例》 ；修改《契稅條例》 ；制定《房地產空置稅條例》 ，開征土地空置稅，限止閑置行為，增加財政收入。
  3. Using chile ' s successful experience for a reference while considering the situation of our co untry, we shows that the convert cost could be simulated through the following fund raising methods : 1. the circulation of the stock from the decreasing holding of state owned corporation, liquidating or appropriating parts of state owned assets, levy special duty and use it to simulate some convert cost. 2. through issuing welfare lottery to raising money to simulate convert cost in the same time levy social security duty in order to solve the problems in raising social security fund

    借鑒智利成功經驗，並結合我國實際，我們認為，我國社會保障制度的轉製成本可以通過以下一些籌資渠道來進行消化：國有股的減持流通；變現或劃拔部分國有資產；調整國家財政支出結構：通過發行類似智利「認可債券」的特種長期國債；徵收特種稅，將稅收所得用於消化部分轉製成本；通過發行福利彩票籌集資金來消化部分轉製成本。
  4. Secondly, this paper reviews the effects of bank m & a, which include both positive and negative ones. the positive effects mainly include appreciation effect and diversion effect. the former is reflected on scale economy and scope economy, while the latter is embodied on divers

    接著對銀行業並購的效應進行了分析，指出銀行業並購既有正面效應，也有負面效應，正面效應主要包括增值效應和轉移效應，而增值效應又表現在規模經濟和范圍經濟效益上，轉移效應表現為資本市場價值轉移和稅收轉移；負面效應主要表現在：過分壟斷可能損害消費者的利益，超大規模帶來的經營風險，金融監管難度加大以及大幅度裁員問題。
  5. Based on this model, we studies the simultaneous existence of the agent ' s optimal capital stock and income, the government ' s optimal tax and public expenditure ( we call the combination as an equilibrium mechanism ), this essay draws the equivalent proposition of equilibrium mechanism existing and converts the former problem into another problem of selecting public sector mechanism that only includes the government behavior

    在此模型中，我們研究了消費者的最優資本存量和收入，以及政府的最優稅收和公共花費的存在性（我們把上述的四元組合稱為一個均衡機制） 。本文先建立了均衡機制存在性的一個等價命題，然後將均衡機制存d碩士學位論文n wymunr 』 stimis在性問題轉化為只有政府行為的公共部門機制選擇問題，從而得到最優稅收等的存在性。
  6. It is shown that the target export rebate system should be established through five facets : the reform of the value - added tax ( vat ) system, the setting of the rebate rate, the unification of the administrative measure of the export rebate, the optimization of the rebate fiscal burden and the strengthen of the administration of the export rebate, which can ultimately acquire the least rebate cost and the maximum rebate benefit. to be detail, first, the existing vat system should be reformed, the vat system should be transformed from the production model to consumption model and the administration of levying tax should be strengthened, which can establish a good basis for the optimization of the export rebate system ; second, after considering the national and international practical situation comprehensively, the suitable rebate rate which is combined " neutral and different " should be chosen, and a set of elastic system of rebate rate which has both relative stability and timing flexibility should be establish ed ; third, with the further deepening of the reform of foreign trade system and the gradual improvement of the ability of the administration of the export rebate, the existing two kinds of administrative measures should be gradually transited to the single measure - " exemption, credit and rebate " ; forth, the existing sharing measure of vat should be innovated, the new rebate burden system - " first rebate then share " should be built ; fifth, a set of stimulation and restriction system of export enterprises and tax authorities should be built to strengthen the administration of export rebate effectively

    研究表明，我國目標出口退稅機制需要從五個方面進行構建：即增值稅制度改革、退稅率設置、退稅管理辦法統一、退稅財政分擔優化和退稅管理的強化，最終方可達到總體退稅成本最低和退稅收益的最大化。更具體地說，一是改革現行增值稅制度，將我國增值稅制度由生產型逐步轉為消費型，並強化征稅管理，為退稅機制的優化奠定基礎；二是在綜合考慮國內國際實際情況的前提條件下，選擇適宜我國的「中性與非中性」相結合的退稅率，並建立一套具有相對穩定性和適時靈活性的彈性退稅率機制；三是伴隨著外貿體制改革的進一步深化和退稅管理能力的逐步提高，將現行兩種出口退稅管理辦法逐步過渡到以「免、抵、退」為主的單一管理辦法；四是改革現行增值稅共享辦法，建立「先退稅后共享」的新型退稅負擔機制；五是建立一套針對出口企業和稅務機關的激勵約束機制，有效強化出口退稅的管理。
  7. At last, summarize to investing principle that deal with, tax revenue want and dispel or lighten and levy taxes tax revenue to enterprise dividend quality the repetitions of income, keep interest, dividend, invest income and investment balance of burden of taxation to make over appreciation the capital gain take nature ), prevent enterprises from using the thin capitalization phenomenon in debt excessively, encourage the long - term investment of the enterprise. take precautions against and dissolve because financial risks that the capital excessive turbulence too short - term or in debt of enterprise cause

    最後，總結稅收對投資處理的原則，稅收對投資的處理要消除或減輕對企業股息性所得的重復征稅，保持利息、股息等投資所得和投資轉讓增值（資本利得性質）的稅負平衡，防止企業過分使用負債的弱化資本現象，鼓勵企業的長期投資，防範和化解因企業過分負債或短期資本過度動蕩造成的金融風險。
  8. After china joined wto, with the decrease in the tariff level and with the cancellation of non - tariff rampart, this contradiction will become even more protruding. thus it has been a consensus to reform the current vat and this problem has aroused much attention from the government. at the end of october 2003, our central government put forward " several proposals on implementing the strategies for rejuvenating the old industrial foundations in the northeast china " and also put forward " carrying out the reform of transforming the productive vat into the consuming vat preferentially in the northeast "

    本文運用經濟學的邊際效用理論、投資乘數原理以及稅收學的稅收公平和稅收效率原則等相關理論，藉助大量權威數據，採用定性與定量分析相結合，理論分析與實證分析相結合的分析方法，對消費型增值稅在東北地區實施現狀進行了分析，並研究了增值稅轉型對吉林省的投資總量、投資增量、稅收總量、產業結構以及企業財務狀況等產生了怎樣的影響。
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