種質學說 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǒngzhíxuéshuō]
種質學說
英文
germ plasma theory-
It expounds the origin of bankruptcy administrator system, gives a general introduction to specific bankruptcy administrator system of such countries like germany, japan, us and uk, etc, and makes summaries and comments on the history and status quo of our bankruptcy administrator system, thus it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the following discussion. in the second section, the author discusses the nature and status of bankruptcy administrator. on the basis of introduction, comparison and evaluation of various theories of legal systems of civil law and common law, this paper comes up with the view point that it is appropriate for china to establish the bankruptcy administrator system with the trustee system as its core, it redefines the bankruptcy administrator and provides theoretical base point for the perfection of the bankruptcy administrator system in china
本文的第一部分從考察破產管理人制度的歷史沿革入手，在闡釋了破產管理人制度的起源之後對德、日、美、英等國各具特色的破產管理人制度進行了總體的介紹，並對我國破產管理人制度的歷史和現狀進行了綜述和評介，為展開後文的論述提供了深厚的理論背景；文章的第二部分就破產管理人的性質和地位問題展開討論，在介紹、比較和評價大陸法系與英美法系關于該問題的各種學說基礎上，提出了我國宜以信託制度為核心，確立破產管理人制度的觀點，對破產管理人進行了定位，從而為後文完善我國破產管理人制度的構想提供了理論基點；最後，文章就如何完善我國破產管理人制度提出了一些構想，主要對破產管理人的選任和撤換、破產管理人的權利和義務、對破產管理人的監督機制等方面的制度建構和完善提出了一些具有現實意義的設想和建議。For the treaty about the responsibility ' s quality, have four kind doctrine, is a deflect to say respectively, and the act of law say, and the direct provision of law say that say with honest repute, and the writer more incline toward the honest repute to say, quanta this is the treaty about negligence responsibility this a special stage solicit of, the parties steer the activity relating to civil law the hour to must have the heart of bona fides the status, other doctrine all some lead long strong, treaty about of occasion, traditional standpoint it is an acknowledge concordat that negligence responsibility establish does not establish, void or reversed occasion
對于締約責任的性質，有四種學說，分別是侵權行為說，法律行為說，法律直接規定說和誠實信用說，筆者更傾向于誠實信用說，因為這是締約過失責任這一特殊階段要求的，當事人進行民事活動時必須具備誠實善良的內心狀態，其他學說都有些牽強。對于締約過失責任成立的場合，傳統的觀點是只承認合同不成立、無效或被撤銷的場合。筆者認為也應包括合同成立的場合，因為他同時也侵犯了非違約方的固有利益，雖然這部分利益不佔重點，但我們不能否認她們的存在，比如標的物有瑕疵，締約人違反保證等。According to the psychology about appreciation of beauty and the educational psychology, this teaching form has many functions : developing non - intelligential elements, such as interest, emotion, and motive ; improving the structre of thought. these are informing with the principle of teaching theory and quality - enhancing education
從審美心理學和教育心理學的角度上說，這種教學形式具有培養學生物理學習情感、興趣和動機等非智力因素，改善思維結構等功能，這正是符合物理教學論原則及素質教育要求的。In order to understand how darwin builds a long argument to persuade readers to believe his evolutionary theory is better than creationism and lamarck ' s transmutation theory, one needs to know the emergence of this revolutionarily scientific theory is not only related to geology, paleontology, comparative anatomy, morphology, and embryology but also connected with his contemporary background of religion as well as economy
這門課擬從科學史的觀點，來帶學生閱讀與討論達爾文《物種源始》這本科學文本，了解此一個革命性的科學理論的生成，不但涉及地質學、古生物學、比較解剖學、形態學、胚胎學等自然學科，也關連到宗教、經濟等人文與社會面的諸多背景，進而認識達爾文如何在此書中建構論證與說服讀者相信他的演化論優于當時與其競爭的神創說和拉瑪克的理論。The combination of the author now study circle in some kinds of theories, start with from the nature analysis of conducted behavior, the combination entire administration of justice of our country big environment, the conducted relief system in and conducted program nature, though carry out right have administrative and the double property of judicial, but the author last still trend in will carry out the nature location of right is judicial power, part 3 is on the foundation for the nature exposition of execution of authority, have carried out specific analysis for the partition of powers and functions of execution of authority
筆者結合目前學界中的幾種學說，從執行行為的性質分析入手，結合我國整個司法大環境，及執行程序中的執行救濟制度的性質，對執行權的性質進行了分析。盡管執行權具有行政性與司法性的雙重屬性，但筆者最終仍傾向于將執行權的性質定位為司法權。第三部分在對執行權的性質論述的基礎上，對執行權的權能劃分進行了具體的分析。Breeding period was from the liberation of china in 1949 to 1994, during which some items as to legal aid have been reflected in the laws and provisions, but there was no systematical legal aid
對法律援助性質的界定，理論界有四種學說，第一，慈善行為說，認為法律援助是一種慈善行為。第二，社會保障制度說，認為法律援助是一種社會保障制度。It is an elastic didactical system which is suitable for the difference of individual
從本質上說是一種適應學生個體差異的彈性教學管理制度。The truth about caves is much more interesting than their role in fiction and legend. they are inhabited by strange and uniquely adapted life, and they abound with geologic treasures. moreover, caves are a gateway to the past, to the lives of ancient man and extinct animals
洞穴的真正面貌要比小說的描述更為有趣：洞穴內有奇特的生物棲息，這些生物會為適應洞穴的環境而作出絕妙的配合洞穴內滿布奇巖異石，是地質學的寶庫洞穴更是通往研究遠古人類與絕種動物遺跡的蹊徑。During the american conflicts revolution, various flexible choice - of - law methods and doctrines were put forward to replace the traditional " hard and fast " conflict rules for the sake of material justice
在美國， 「沖突法革命」中誕生的各種新學說對傳統沖突法的貌似中立紛紛發難，進而主張代之以更為彈性、更能體現實質正義的沖突規則。Subsequently, according to these views of the leasehold ' s nature, namely obligatory right theory, real right theory, real right argumentation. form the development history of the real right of leasehold, and the promotions of the theory and legislative practice, the author thinks that real right theory corresponds to the reality
既而，文章通過對有關租賃權性質的三種觀點，即債權說、物權說、物權化說的論述，並考察租賃權物權化產生發展的歷史，以及學說理論和立法實踐的推進，認為物權化說符合實際。The scholars of criminal law in china accepted the crime constitution theory of ussr and tried to adjust it to the changing society. lots of scholars have done deep researches, and put forward many challenging views. among those arguments, violated object of crime has brought heated discussion, whose concept, classification, status and function are especially in much disput, which is harm to realize its great function in practice. the author tries to find how it came into being, concentrate on the key problems and justify its significance and function in the theoretical system about criminal law
幾十年來，我國刑法學者對犯罪構成理論深入研究，逐步接受並完善了蘇式體系犯罪構成「四要件說」 。然而隨著對問題討論的不斷深入，不少學者對通說提出了各種質疑和挑戰，而犯罪客體則為爭論的熱點之一。犯罪客體在理論上的極大分歧不利於其應有功能的實現，因此筆者期求通過梳理犯罪客體理論的來龍去脈，發現問題爭執的焦點，重現犯罪客體的應有地位和機能。A 2 - d hydrodynamic - numerical model was applied to typical rocky rapids called jiyutan by comparing different computational models. based on the comparison of different schemes, the change of the discharge and the flow current in a branch were analyzed, and the relationship between the flow condition and excavation area, scope as well as mode was discussed, the conclusions show : ( 1 ) in a branching rocky rapids, the velocity may be reduced and flow condition can be improved by excavating one channel partly
本文在對各種數學模型比較的基礎上，應用二維水動力數學模型研究典型石質汊流灘? ?廣西潯江鯽魚灘航道整治工程方案，通過各方案計算結果比較，分析了不同汊道的開挖及汊道內不同開挖面積、開挖范圍以及開挖方式所引起的分流比及工程區域航道水力條件的變化規律，研究結果表明： （ 1 ）對于石質汊流灘來說，在某一汊道通過局部開挖河槽，擴大過水斷面面積，可以達到降低工程段流速、改善局部水流條件的目的。Under the circumstances of reviewing definition of privilege, i put forward the definition of privilege from the point of view of legal law real right for security, analyze the foundation of privilege mechanism and legislation, explore some issues of legal property of privilege with great disputation and review the privilege origin and its evolution in overseas legal mechanism
本章在評析各種學說對優先權所作定義的基礎上，從法定擔保物權的角度提出了優先權的概念。分析了優先權制度的理論和立法基礎，對國內外爭議較大的優先權的法律性質問題作了深入的探討，並考察了優先權的起源及其在國外法制中的沿革。This text regards marxism economic theory as guidelines and has proved that the assets are the essential request for economical goods through the definition of assets intension at first. and how does this essential request satisfy through the transformation of this five existing forms each other
本文以馬克思經濟學說為指導，首先通過對資產內涵的明確界定，說明了資產作為經濟物品的本質要求，以及這一本質要求如何通過資產的五種存在形式間的互相轉化來滿足。Presently, there are five theories on the nature of the creditors " meeting among the bankrupt legal circles, that is : autonomous team theory, organization of the creditor team theory, factual assembling theory, the superior authority of the bankrupt financial group theory and legal person theory
目前，破產法學界關于債權人會議性質存在五種學說，即自治團體說、債權人團體的機關說、事實上的集合體說、破產財團的最高權力機關說、法人說。Iv ) rechtspfandrecht has its own specific me ans of guaranteeing and realizing
第一，關于權利質權的兩種學說。Punctuated equilibrium a theory of evolution proposing that there have been long periods of geological time, lasting for several million years, when there is little evolutionary change, punctuated by short periods of rapid speciation of less than 100 000 years
間斷平衡論：一種進化學說，認為在很長的，持續數百萬年的地質年代里，只有很小的進化改變，被不到十萬年的物種快速形成的短期所打斷。Newberry said the geologists, including one from missouri state university, were considering several possibilities, including that an underground cavern gave way
說，來自密蘇里州大學等單位的地質學家正在思考造成事故的各種原因，其中包括一個地下通道。To explore and make clear the background factor of the behaviors, the dynamic relationship and cause - effect relationship between organizational politics perceptions and consequential behaviors. this paper, based on the five theories related to power at different levels, personal perspective, strategy contingency theory, social exchange theory and structural theory. there appear several problems in the development of key disciplines and processes of crossing and assimilating of subjects, including system tie, the character of scientists, the problem of administers, which influence the development and construction of subject, through abstracting, summarizing and based on “ swot ” analytical model from the theory strategic competition by michael baud, we divide organizational politics behaviors in the organizational development of college subjects and crossing and assimilating of subjects into several sorts : including ( 1 ) offensive model ( 2 ) defensive model ( 3 ) strengthening model ( 4 ) shrinking model
為探索和理清重點學科組織政治行為的背景因素，組織政治知覺與后續產生的組織政治行為的動態關聯性與因果關系，本研究以五種不同層次與權力相關的理論，即個人特質理論觀點（ personalperspective ） ;策略權變理論觀點（ strategycontingencytheory ） ;沖突理論觀點（ conflicttheory ） ;社會交換理論觀點（ socialexchangytheory ） ;結構化理論觀點（ structurationtheory ）為基本理論依據，將重點學科學科發展以及學科交叉與融合過程中出現的諸如體制束縛、科學家自身素質、管理層問題等影響學科建設與發展的共性現象進行提煉、總結，並依據「邁克爾?波特」的戰略競爭理論學說中的「 swot 」分析模型，將大學學科組織發展及學科交叉與融合中存在的組織政治行為進行提練歸類，分為（ 1 ）進攻型; （ 2 ）防守型; （ 3 ）增強型; （ 4 ）退縮型四類政治行為。The third part and forth part are the main body of this paper. the third part includes the legal attribute and characters of demand guarantee, which points out the double legal attributes and later focuses on the primary character of independence, absolution, promissory estoppel and trend of documentation
第三部分是見索即付保函性質和法律特徵，首先分析關于其法律性質的幾種學說，其次重點研究其獨立性本質特徵，最後，對比傳統的從屬性保函，探討了其表現出的無條件性，允諾禁反言，單據化和表面一致的法律特徵。分享友人