稱效應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chènxiàoyīng]
稱效應
英文
symmetrical effect-
For example, outside the afferent nerve fiber in week nerve passes into sensory information centre, the instruction information that efferent nerve fiber issues centre spreads effect implement, convey with the form of nerve impulse, and the biology report that nerve impulse calls behavioral potential one kind namely changes, it is the mark of nerve excitement
例如,外周神經中的傳入神經纖維把感覺信息傳入中樞,傳出神經纖維把中樞發出的指令信息傳給效應器,都是以神經沖動的形式傳送的,而神經沖動就是一種稱為動作電位的生物電變化,是神經興奮的標志。But, in our province, the suppliers have many problems, such as the big bullwhack effect, the information symmetry of internal members, the bad delivery reliability, the low market responsiveness, the poor flexibility, the high cost of supplier chain and the low efficiency of property management in supplier chains and so on, these questions caused the supplier chain enterprises market in our province have low comprehensive competitive power and it was hard to competent with the international steep competition
但是,我省現在的許多供應鏈存在著牛鞭效應大、內部成員信息不對稱、交貨的可靠性差、市場響應度低、柔性差、供應鏈的成本交易高和供應鏈的資產管理效率低等方面的問題,這些問題導致了我省供應鏈企業市場綜合競爭力低下,難以勝任國際化的激烈競爭。The change of structure and rheologic properties in a dispersing system of solid - liquid under an external electric field is called as electrorheological ( er ) effect
外加電場導致固液分散體系的結構與流變性質的變化稱為電流變效應。The phenomenon is called fohn effect
這現象稱之為焚風效應。In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1
本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境,從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手,在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上,用定性和定量相結合的方法,以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 (簡稱林草立體種植,下同) 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究,從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應,並對其機理進行了初步探討,主要研究結果如下: 1It has been called the runaway greenhouse effect.
這種現象稱作強溫室效應。The pre - stressed inferior torque to the structure stress influence, exists to the entire stress stage, it to the structurestress antisymmetry effect is quite explicit, especially the opposite side king post is turned the influence
摘要預應力次扭矩對結構受力的影響,存在於整個受力階段,其對結構受力的反對稱效應是比較明確的,尤其對邊主梁的受扭影響。A new model was presented in a three dimensional geographic coodinate system to describe the linear growth of r - t instability so that the effects of magnetic inclination and declination were taken into accont. it is an generalization of former theories from equatorial to mid - latitude regions. from this model one can see the influence of magnetic strength, inclination and declination. due to the magnetic effects, the occurrence rate of the instability is not symmetric in longitudes even at the magnetic equator. some occurrence peaks or valleys will appear in certain places around the world
從三維地理坐標系出發建立模型,考慮了地磁傾角和偏角的影響,研究spread - f現象的全球分佈特點,是對以前的研究從赤道地區向中低緯度地區的推廣。從該三維模型中可以看到地磁場的大小和位型的影響包括磁傾角和磁偏角的效應。由於地磁位型的不同,發生率的分佈並不具有經度對稱性,即使在磁赤道附近也如此。" countries thinking of raising objections counter to the bonn agreement in marrakech should realize they would be working directly against public opinion and the need to safeguard the world from the impacts of global warming, " said jennifer morgan
Jennifer morgan又稱:那些考慮在馬拉喀什會議上,對波恩協議提出異議的國家,必須認清此舉有違大眾意願他們亦應了解到實在有需要保護地球免受溫室效應影響。Conversely, it is negative piezoelectric effect
反之,稱之為負壓電效應。This widely known theory is called the placebo effect
這個眾所周知的理論被稱為安慰劑效應。The existing of poypropylene can raise the liquid fraction ratio, especially the light oil ratio, so it can fortify the effect of the cracking reaction of polyene to light oil
摘要在廢舊聚烯烴的裂解反應中,聚丙烯的存在,可以提高輕油餾份的收率,增強反應的油化效果,本文稱之為聚烯烴裂解反應的增強效應。The proximity effect of synmmetrical cable employing copper clad steel as conductor
採用銅包鋼復合線的對稱電纜鄰近效應The scientific name for this phenomenon is the tyndall effect, more commonly known as rayleigh scattering
這種現象的科學名稱為"泰多爾效應" ,更普遍的稱之為"雷萊散射" 。This effects called warping.
此種效應稱為翹曲。Secondly, theoretical models for time series, such as garch, egarch, tarch and garch - in mean, and the methods of parameter estimation are introduced. then, these models are employed to test the volatility in shanghai a - share, shanghai b - share, shenzhen a - share and shenzhen b - share. next, in chapter 4, we study the co - integration and test the granger causality between the four share indexes. finally, the spillover of volatility between a - shares and b - shares markets are tested
第二,通過模型的比較分析,發現殘差基於t分佈的arch類模型較之基於正態分佈和ged分佈的arch模型能更好地刻畫我國股指收益率序列的特徵。第三,滬深a股在兩個階段的變化甚微,保持著非對稱效應,對利空消息的波動大於利好消息的波動,風險補償為正向,且風險補償系數的變化不大。At last, it discusses the method of designing the spandrel beams properly, including the reduction of spandrel - beam - torque and the flexural strength ratio between columns and beams. results from the tests show that the effect of secondary torque, especially the anti - symmetry, exists in the structure during the whole testing
試驗結果表明,預應力次扭矩對結構受力的影響,存在於整個受力階段,其對結構受力的反對稱效應是比較明確的,尤其對邊主梁的受扭影響。Economists call it “ asymmetric effect of monetary policy ”. when we compared the effect of contractionary and expansionary monetary policy, we can found that when monetary policy was tight in 1993 and 1994, the economy slowed down quickly. yet when monetary policy was easy in 1998, the economy did not response accordingly
但如果定量的來對比兩種貨幣政策的實際效果,那麼緊縮性和擴張性貨幣政策對經濟活動卻具有不同程度的影響,具體表現為經濟衰退階段的擴張性貨幣政策對經濟的刺激作用小於經濟過熱階段緊縮性貨幣政策對經濟的減速作用,經濟學家將這種現象稱為「貨幣政策的非對稱效應」 。The first chapter reviews the theories and empirical literature on asymmetric effect of monetary policy. after reviewing the research history of asymmetric effect, we can find that there are four reasons to explain the existence of asymmetric effect, the asymmetric price adjustment, the credit constraints, the outlook changing, and two constraints ( reserve requirements and capital requirements ) theory. compared with overseas research, domestic scholars began to study asymmetric effect after 2000, most of their research focused on empirical analysis and few of them gave thorough explanation for empirical conclusion
各章節的主要內容和觀點如下:論文的第一章首先對貨幣政策非對稱效應的理論作了一個研究綜述,在追溯了貨幣政策非對稱效應研究的歷史沿革以後,具體歸納了目前為止西方學者歸納出的產生貨幣政策非對稱效應的四個主要原因,即信貸約束效應、預期效應、價格調整的非對稱效應、存款準備金率和資本充足率雙重約束效應。When people ’ s bank of china ( pbc ) implemented contractionary monetary policy in 1993, the increased interest rate restrained the investment and consumption effectively. yet when interest rate was reduced in 1998, the economy did not response actively to the interest rate policy. the purpose of this thesis is to test whether the asymmetric effect exists in china
一、論文的主要內容及觀點20世紀90年代以來,中國人民銀行加強了對利率工具的運用? ?曾於1993 - 1995年先後四次上調利率, 1996 - 2003年連續八次下調利率,然而兩次利率操作的效果卻大不一樣,這種政策效果的差異性同經濟學家提出的「貨幣政策非對稱效應」恰好吻合。分享友人