積沙溝 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīshāgōu]
積沙溝
英文
silt trench-
Situated at the southeast of the mu us desert, ordos plateau, the milanggouwan stratigraphical section in the salawusu river valley keeps a record of 38 sedimentary cycles of alternate evolution of the aeolian dune layers with the fluvio - lacustrine facies and palaeosols since 150 ka bp
位於鄂爾多斯高原毛烏素沙漠東南邊緣的薩拉烏蘇河流域的米浪溝灣剖面，記錄了150kabp以來的38個風成的砂丘砂與河湖相和古土壤交替演化的沉積旋迴。Sediment deposits in ditches result in the raising of water tables and damage to crops.
泥沙淤積在排水溝引起地下水位上升，並危害作物。The gullies are formed by the processes of infiltration - interflow - collapses. ( 2 ) in the slope with sand - loess, the major factors of water erosion are the rainfall intensity and rainfall amount of annual first rainfall. ( 3 ) in the region, the evolution processes of slope gully system results from alternative actions of sand deposition and water erosion
（ 1 ）有片沙覆蓋的斜坡小區，徑流量少，但徑流含沙率大，坡溝的形成過程是：垂直滲流坡地潛流崩塌； （ 2 ）在沙黃土斜坡小區，每年春末夏初降雨的強度及降雨量是決定坡面產沙量的關鍵因素； （ 3 ）該區坡溝系統的形成發育是風沙沉積、風蝕與水蝕交替作用的結果。Accordingly, the dune deposits of the section since 150 ka bp can be divided into 38 alternate evolvement processes of desert and inter - desert periods, which accord with the sedimentary cycles of the section. it is further suggested from now climate in the area that the 38 inter - succession processes of dune deposits and fluvio - lacustrine or palaeosols in past 150 ka actually result from the alternate evolvement of the ancient east asia winter and summer monsoons in the mu us desert during the long geologic times
從這一認識出發，將米浪溝灣剖面150ka以來的砂丘堆積劃分為38個旋迴的沙漠期與間沙漠期交替演化過程，並認為，該剖面自那時以來發生的38個砂丘沉積與河湖相或古土壤的演替過程，實際上是這一長期地質時代毛烏素沙漠受東亞冬夏古代季風影響交替演化所致。Based on the topographic features and data of sediment particle size of bed load at the fluctuating backwater reach of liujiaxia reservoir, the streamwise variation and variation process of median diameter of bed load during silting and scouring periods of the fluctuating backwater reach are analyzed, and it can be seen that the turning point for the sediment diameter variation from coarse to fine is located at the outlet of shigou gorge of the fluctuating backwater reach
摘要根據劉家峽水庫變動回水區的河段地形特徵和歷年河床質泥沙粒徑級配資料，分析了變動回水區河段淤積和沖刷時，河床質泥沙中值粒徑的沿程變化和歷年河床質泥沙中值粒徑變化過程，並指出粒徑分佈由粗變細的轉折點在變動回水區寺溝峽峽口處。In order to relatively hold up mud and sand on the spot and control deposition, we should control head channels, branch channels, main channels on slope surface comprehensively
通過採用溝頭、支毛溝、干溝及坡面的綜合治理，實現相對就地攔截泥沙，從而達到控制庫壩淤積的目的。In the early developing period and active developing period, the downside and middle part of the experimental watershed model are the active positions of soil erosion and sediment yield respectively, and the upside of the experimental watershed model in stable developing period of the watershed model. the main gully plays dominant role in the sediment yield process of the experimental watershed model
主溝在流域模型侵蝕產沙過程中居於主導地位，主溝的產沙量占流域模型總產沙量比例保持在48 . 7 - 66 . 6之間，在主溝的泥沙沉積量所佔流域模型總泥沙沉積量的比例也保持在64 . 9 - 99 . 4之間。分享友人