穩定位置效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wěndìngwèizhìxiàoyīng]
穩定位置效應 英文
stable position effect
  • : 形容詞1 (穩定; 穩當) steady; stable; firm 2 (穩重) steady; staid; sedate 3 (穩妥) sure; rel...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
  • : 動詞1. (擱; 放) place; put; lay 2. (設立; 布置) set up; establish; arrange; fix up 3. (購置) buy; purchase
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
  • 穩定 : 1 (使穩定) stabilize; steady 2 (穩固安定) stable; steady 3 (物質的性能不易改變的作用) stabi...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. Begined with location analysis and landscape analysis of research region, the question of the developemt of small towns system has been found. through optimized ordonnance system, the optimized landscape pattern and the function subarea have been set up, to give the suggests of sustaining development

    本文從分析研究區的區和景觀格局入手,發現小城鎮體系發展中存在的問題,通過優化配體系,提出最優景觀格局和功能分區,為小城鎮體系持續發展提供相的建議。
  2. Meanwhile, fundamental principles about electroless tin plating by reducing agent and disproportionation reaction were explained. function of every component in the bath was explained that complexing agent can effectively change the potential of copper and tin, and accelerate the beginning of replacement reaction favorably ; reducing agent can increase the rate of chemical reaction and has the effect of promoting reaction dynamics too ; antioxidant can effectively prevent sn2 + in the bath from being oxidated ; additive agent a can improve the stability of the bath ; additive agent b has such effects as refining and brightening for the tin deposits, and it enlarges the range of brightening section ; additive agent c used as leveling agent can not only make the depostis level off, but also improve the dispersive ability of the bath ; surface - active agent can solve bubble problem which gathered on the surface of the deposits, and improve the surface quality of the deposits and the bath stability

    闡述了鍍液中各組分的作用:絡合劑能有地改變銅、錫的電,促使初期的換反順利進行;還原劑能加快化學反速度,對反動力學有積極的促進作用;抗氧化劑能有地防止鍍液中sn ~ ( 2 + )的氧化;添加劑a能提高鍍液的性,添加劑b對鍍層能有細化和光亮作用,擴大了鍍層光亮區的范圍;添加劑c作為平滑劑,不僅能增強鍍層表面的平整性,而且能提高鍍液的分散能力;表面活性劑較好地解決了化學鍍過程中汽泡在鍍件表面聚集的問題,提高了鍍層的表面質量和鍍液的性。
  3. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  4. All the results can be utilized by engineers, during the designing and construction. the main conclusions are listed as follows : ( 1 ) based on the shortest line between weak interbed and limit of excavation and the location of point of intersection between limit of excavation, classification of weak interbed distribution is set up, and the distance of distribution is defined ; ( 2 ) according to the strength and deformation equivalent principle, influence zone of weak interbed is introduced, and a new method to simulating the weak interbed with thickness is built ; ( 3 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed respectively at crown, right shoulder and right wall are summarized ; ( 4 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed with the distance between weak interbed and limit of excavation 0. 2d, 0. 5d, l. od are gained ; ( 5 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed in the rock mass with confining coefficient 0. 38, 1. 0, 1. 5, 2. 0, 3. 0 are summed up ; ( 6 ) some quantificational results are summarized on influence of the underground surrounding rock mass stability with weak interbed, in the representational surrounding rock mass graded ii, iii, iv ; ( 7 ) according to the studying results some advices are suggested on designing of underground engineering

    主要結論如下: ( 1 )以軟弱夾層到開挖輪廓線最短距離和最短距離線與開挖輪廓線的交點為指標對軟弱夾層的分佈部進行了分類,並確了軟弱夾層分佈距離; ( 2 )根據強度等和變形等的原則,引入了軟弱夾層影響帶的概念,建立了模擬軟弱夾層厚度的一種新方法; ( 3 )總結出了軟弱夾層分佈在拱頂、右拱肩、右邊墻時對地下洞室性影響的量化指標; ( 4 )分析出了軟弱夾層距開挖輪廓線0 . 2d 、 0 . 5d 、 1 . 0d三種情況對地下洞室性影響的量化指標; ( 5 )總結出了在不同的側壓力系數( 0 . 38 、 1 . 0 、 1 . 5 、 2 . 0 、 3 . 0 )地力場中軟弱夾層對性影響的量化指標; ( 6 )得出了在、 、代表性圍巖中軟弱夾層對性影響量化結果; ( 7 )根據數值試驗成果提出了在有軟弱夾層圍巖中地下洞室設計原則的幾點新內容。
  5. Because the finite element method consider the relation of stress - strain of rock soil, so, it is more accurate and rational than other methods that it calculates side slope stability coefficient. the paper takes the road bed landslide as an synthetical protect system to the prevention of the slope, through the analysis of the origin cause of formation and stability analysis of different position, and adopting different methods to carry on rational and effective protection after studying different positions, in order to put forward the synthetical protection system

    由於有限元計算方法考慮了巖土的力? ?變關系,因此,其求解的邊坡系數比其它方法更為精確合理。而對于滑坡的防治本文則採取了路基?滑體綜合防護體系,通過對滑坡成因的分析及不同部性分析,研究了不同採用不同的方法進行合理有的防治,以求形成綜合防護體系。
  6. Researching on the technology if reverse order is to study strains if pits, structural systems if basement, environmental surwey and underpinnings. on account of emphasizing developing methods if checking strength if pick - ets, modemizing machenes of excavation and studying methods of underpinning is put forward and is a way if controlling the quality of pickets in sites, which leads an active effect ; synthetic application if rankintheory, spatial and time effect theory to excavation tl aanalyze the state of soil force and strain is brought forward and the time effect should be considered in the zone of clay, the formation and development of soil plasticity are analyzed and the most dangerous zone to decide how to excavate and where to begin is found ; analyzing the cause of picket settlement during reverse order and the differential settlement and discussing hlw to solute it. duringh the temporary survey and the environmental warship, bringing rorward the theory of environmental vibration and analyzing the state of soil force and probability of losing stabilization of soil under the effect of environmental vibration ; analyzing the state offeree in underground concrete wall by the method of mathematics and pointing out the place of the maximum force and deformation. based on systematic illustrating the reverse order, problems about application and development of reverse order and suggestions also are expressed

    鑒于國內外的研究把重點放在大力發展工程樁的實驗室承載力監測方法與設備、如何使土方開挖機械現代化及對周圍建築的臨測方法上,本文提出了現場利用聲波層析成像技術監測鋼砼樁內部質量的方法與程序,並得出了聲波層析成像技術是砼樁的動態質量檢測的有手段,這對指導施有積極、現實意義;提出了綜合運用朗肯土壓力理論、基坑空間和時間影響理論來分析逆作法施工過程中基坑邊坡土體力及變的變化情況,指出粘土地區也考慮時間,並且進一步分析了基坑邊坡土體的塑性區形成和發展,找出邊坡最不利的區域,以確地下室土體的挖掘的方式和順序,指出憑主觀臆斷與經驗來施工是不可取的;在分析、經較逆作法與大開挖順作法的地下室結構體系受力情況及施工順序的不同,提出了節點處理技術;分析了逆作法施工期間樁的沉降變化原因及由此而產生的差異,並探討了解決的方法;本文還提出了環境振動對土體邊坡產生影響的觀點,並分析了在環境振動影響下,土體的力狀態及土休失破壞概率,並且還運用彈性力學知識和數學分析的方法量地分析了地下混凝土墻受力狀態,指出了被監測墻體的最大力、
  7. A new robust adaptive scheme which are used for tracking of this robot with parametric and bounded external uncertainties is proposed in this thesis. the controller is consist of a controller which is proposed by slotine1 ' 1 and nonlinear continued feedback compensation part. by estimating the unknown physical parameters of robot on - line, it can eliminate the effects result by parameters and external disturbances and guarantee gas and uniform boundedness of parametric estimation. the only information required in setting up the strategy is the output states of jionts, while the inversion of the inertia matrix or estimation the bound of the inertia matrix and measure the jionts accelerations are not needed. it is shown by simulations that the proposed control scheme has quicker convergence velocity and better control precision than paper [ 1 ] and control schemes at present

    針對該模型具有參數及有界外部擾動不確性時提出了一種新的魯棒自適控制策略,控制器由基於slotine的控制器和非線性連續反饋補償控制器構成。通過在線估計機器人的未知物理參數,有的消除了由參數及外部擾動所引起的不確性影響,保證系統達到漸近和參數估計一致有界。與現存的許多控制方法相比,該控制策略不需求解慣性矩陣的逆或估計慣性矩陣的界,不需測量關節加速度,而唯一需要了解的只是系統輸出的及速度狀態。
  8. This paper focuses on the feasibility and stability of the neural network and robust controller is applied to position inner loop. the study of simulation indicates that the effectiveness of the controller and the feasibility of the whole project

    本文著重對神經網路魯棒控制器用於厚控系統內環的可行性及系統的性進行了分析,模擬研究表明了控制器的有性以及整套方案的可行性。
  9. The calculation of the position of the shocks for the domain decomposition of the hyperbolic approximation is discussed. it is the matching stable problem for the different schemes in the different domains with different mesh size. after tracing the position of the shocks, the artificial compression method are applied to eliminate the smearing effect and to raise the resolution of the schemes. in the boundaries of each regions, the universal connected matching stable schemes are inserted in so as to make the schemes between different regions matching stable each other. at last, some numerical examples are presented

    討論在激波計算中的區域分解法,即在不同區域中用不同網格及格式的耦合性問題.先出激波,再在激波附近小范圍內,用低階格式及人工壓縮方法以消除彌散.在激波區域外,用高精度格式,減少了過超振蕩現象,提高了解析度.在各區域交界用全能聯接格式,解決了格式的耦合問題.最後舉出數值計算實例,計算結果與理論分析符合
  10. The bar sectional sizes are optimized to make the weight of the structure minimized under constraints of stress, displacement and local stability. at the second step, supposing the active displacement constraints of the first step keeping unchanged. a quadratic programming model that increases the structural rigidity is solved

    求解時分為兩層,第一層在給節點下對桿件截面進行優化,同時考慮了力、局部約束和移約束的重量最輕;第二層假截面層的有移約束作用不變,求解一個使桁架剛度增強的二次規劃問題,獲得既不違反約束,又使目標函數不上升的新的節點,再返回第一層。
  11. How to determine the most dangerous slip crack plane and the minimum safety factor is a key question. the settle methods of this question need adjusting and checking computations again and again. so, a better arithmetic for this question is what scholars want to find

    在土釘支護工程性判別中如何確最危險滑裂面及其對的最小安全系數是一個關鍵的問題,這一問題的解決通常需要分析者進行多次調整、反復驗算,因此,尋找更為高的演算法是研究者們努力的方向。
  12. Geometric nonlinear behaviors in large span cable - stayed bridges have been analyzed in this paper, which include the sag of inclined cable stays caused by their own dead weight ; the interaction of large bending and axial deformation in bending members ; and the large displacements effects. then analyzing theories and researching levels of geometric nonlinear problems of modern cable - stayed bridges have summarized. and methods of modeling cable - stayed bridges for nonlinear finite element analysis have been discussed, which are the equivalent modulus of elasticity, introducing stability functions and continuously modifying geometry of structure

    本文分析了大跨徑斜拉橋幾何非線性的主要影響因素,包括斜拉索的垂度、彎矩與軸向力組合和大變形,同時對目前斜拉橋幾何非線性問題的分析理論和研究水平進行了綜述,相討論了各非線性影響因素的處理方法,即分別採用等彈性模量法、引入性函數和實時修正結構的幾何
  13. Besides, it is not fit with the precise adjustment and is difficult to conform the place. a new adaptive genetic algorithm with bp algorithm to optimize weight is backed up. the algorithm which combines the merits of the global convergence of genetic algorithm with fast local researching of bp algorithm not only intensifies the gradual convergence and evolution ability but also advance the speed of convergence, precision of training and generalization

    針對傳統遺傳演算法的搜索過程帶有一的盲目性,其收斂特性不且收斂速度緩慢,特別是在系統規模較大時,優化果的明顯改善往往需要相當長的時間,而且不適合候選解的精調,難以確解的確切,提出一種新型自適性遺傳演算法,並在此基礎上,用bp演算法優化前向神經網路權值,綜合了兩種演算法的優點,即遺傳演算法的全局收斂性和bp演算法局部搜索的快速性,強化了遺傳演算法的漸進收斂和進化能力,全面改善了演算法的收斂性,提高了收斂速度及訓練精度,也擴展了泛化能力。
  14. The low expression level of purpose gene is the main problem in the current study of mammary gland bioreactor, due to the random insertion and position effects of integrated genes

    在轉基因乳腺生物反器的製作中,由於目的基因在與宿主基因組整合中存在和基因串聯,導致目的蛋白基因表達水平低、不
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