空對地面的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kōngduìdemiànde]
空對地面的 英文
air to surface
  • 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞（不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的） empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 （天空） s...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 空對地 : [軍事] air to surface [ground]空對地彈道導彈 air to surface [ground] ballistic missile; 空對地導...
  1. Then analyses the effectiveness of air - raid firepower of us carrier battle group at four sections

    進而分別建立了機載普通對地攻擊彈藥和巡航導彈、空地導彈對地面目標的毀傷能力的模型。
  2. The blue color and the green suit the dining room ground, may let the human body be able to arrive the countryside style joyfulness and the comfort, this series wall, brick, but also easy to let the human associate the sky profound and prairie vast ; the red series place brick, causes the ground to look very special, some one kind of magnificent feeling ; the pessimistic series place brick, has the cultural personal status and the nature character and style ; black and white contrast, may increase the ground the sense of depth and the structure feeling

    藍色和綠色適合餐廳地面，可讓人體會到田園風格的愉悅和舒適，這個系列的墻、地磚，還容易讓人聯想到天空的深邃和草原的遼闊；紅色系列的地磚，使地面看上去很特別，有一種華麗的感覺；灰色系列的地磚，更具文化品位和大自然風情；黑與白的對比，可增加地面的層次感和結構感。
  3. 2nd the floor i will study how to cover the floor use the local traditional or modem materials, and how to collocate different materials, and get best views which fit to modem aesthetic needs and with ethnic features at same time. 3rd the lighting i will study how to use lights to reveal and improve the appearance of different parts of the residence in the best way. the light including the water light, the cornice light, the corridor light, and landscape light. yangjie ( art design ) supervised by yuying

    環境設施范圍廣闊，本文選擇研究的重點是合院式住宅中（一） ：配景系統中的小型水景、綠地設施，做到與當地自然、人文相結合，引水入院，提高居住品位； （二） ：交通系統中的鋪地、通道、地面設施，通過對地面鋪裝形式、材料搭配、質感等研究，兼顧通行效率以美化原則: （三） :照明系統中的水景照明、廊檐空間及通道照明、綠景照明等等。
  4. Mobile mouse can be controlled on the screen star, press left shall be fired, the player needs to be addressed. is a local joint combat units, including air fighter, ground combat vehicles, and a large number of infantry

    移動鼠標可以控制畫面上的準星，按下左鍵即為開火，玩家需要面對的，是地方的聯合作戰單位，包括空中的戰斗機，地面的戰車，以及蜂擁而至的步兵，在他們到達奔放炮臺之前，將其統統消滅即可。
  5. Mobile mouse can be controlled on the screen star, press left shall be fired, the player needs to be addressed. is a local joint combat units, including air fighter, ground combat vehicles, and a large number of infantry. they arrived in fort loose before it can

    移動鼠標可以控制畫面上的準星，按下左鍵即為開火，玩家需要面對的，是地方的聯合作戰單位，包括空中的戰斗機，地面的戰車，以及蜂擁而至的步兵，在他們到達奔放炮臺之前，將其統統消滅即可。
  6. Mobile mouse can be controlled on the screen star, press left shall be fired, the player needs to be addressed. is a local joint combat units, including air fighter, ground combat vehicles, and a large number of infantry. they arrived in fort loose before it can completely eliminate

    移動鼠標可以控制畫面上的準星，按下左鍵即為開火，玩家需要面對的，是地方的聯合作戰單位，包括空中的戰斗機，地面的戰車，以及蜂擁而至的步兵，在他們到達奔放炮臺之前，將其統統消滅即可。
  7. In additions to coordinating ground and ground to air communications throughout their area of operations, they also coordinated communication for long - range reconnaissance patrols that penetrated deep into japanese held territory

    他們除了在軍事行動區域進行地面的、地對空的通信外，他們還進行了遠距離的對日軍占據的領土進行滲透的偵察巡邏。
  8. V ) occupying space and covering ground should be served as the main strategy in early stage of vegetation restoration, which would enable the community coverage to rehabilitate rapidly. in mid - stage, due to the change of light environment and the species substitution, component adjustment should be chose as the main strategy

    5 ）植被恢復的策略是早期階段以搶占空間、覆蓋地面的對策為主，群落蓋度恢復很快;中期階段，林內光照環境改變，物種替代，恢復對策以物種組成成分的調整為主;後期則是生物量積累與組成結構調整並重。
  9. Due to the sun radiation, the heated and expanded surface air ascends and meets the cold descending air, this air convection causes the turbulence which is obvious at noon

    這是因為太陽光的照射，使地面的空氣受膨脹上升，冷空氣下降補充，形成空氣對流而引起的顛簸，中午飛行尤為明顯。
  10. First of all, we bring forward the basic project of tadil, which adapts to combined operations. it is suggested to use tdma ( the abbreviation of time division multiple access ) as the working pattern and utilize the concept of mobile ad hoc network to construct the data link network. aiming at the impact of time delay on data link and the characteristic of cooperative combat under the command of director aircraft, this thesis applies a kind of kalman filtering algorithm in polar coordinates to compensate the error of time delay, and then does the transformation of target motion parameters to obtain the current information of target

    本文結合空軍裝備部某「十五」預研課題，圍繞著戰術數據鏈、多機協同多目標攻擊、超機動攻擊、空對地攻擊這四個方面展開了一系列的研究工作:本文首先給出了適應三軍聯合作戰的戰術數據鏈系統的基本方案，建議採用時分多址的工作模式，並利用移動自組織網路的概念構建數據鏈網路，同時針對數據鏈傳輸信息的時間延遲特性和指揮機指揮下的多機協同作戰特點，應用一種極坐標系下的卡爾曼濾波演算法對該傳輸延遲誤差進行補償，並在此基礎上進行目標運動參數的轉換，以獲得目標相對于某無人機的當前運動信息，且利用模擬驗證了方法的有效性。
  11. Every year the hong kong international airport handles more than two million tonnes cargoes which already is the top in the world. facing the fierce competition, we will continue to enhance the competitiveness of our air services and consider the feasibility of cooperating with our neighbouring airports in order to compensate our weaknesses. with regard to air service agreement, we will continue liberalizing our air services regime to let more airlines fly to hong kong in order to strengthen our position as an aviation hub

    雖然香港國際機場每年處理空運量達二百多萬公噸，已經是世界第一位，但面對鄰近地區機場及物流業發展的競爭，我們需要繼續提升香港在空運方面的競爭力，亦會看看如何與附近機場研究如何合作，優勢互補，在與民航伴商討航空安排時，我們會繼續積極地加快開放航權，讓更多航空公司經營航班往來香港，加強香港作為空運樞紐的地位。
  12. The law of the location of the court which takes up the case shall be applicable to the indemnity for damage caused by civil aircraft over the high seas to third parties on the surface

    民用航空器在公海上空對水面第三人的損害賠償，適用受理案件的法院所在地法律。
  13. Fourthly, we discuss and simulate the transformation method of relative parameters of ground target based on data link. and then we analyze decision algorithm of air - to - ground attack. especially, we educe three dimensional terminal guidance law of air - to - ground missile in the disturbance of wind, and give the simulation result

    本文也研究了空對地攻擊的若干技術，包括對獲得數據鏈指揮下地面目標相對于某攻擊機當前時刻相關參數的方法進行了闡述及模擬，並在此基礎上討論了單機對地面多個目標的攻擊決策演算法，同時提出了一種風干擾下空地導彈的三維末制導導引律，且利用數字模擬進行了驗證，並指出研究空地導彈導引律時考慮風影響的必要性。
  14. Then according to system simulation technology, the overall air - to - ground attack simulation plan is made with the thought of models and layers. after that, the mathematical models of main parts in the simulation are made such as aircraft body, propulsive system, flight control system, fire control system, bomb and air - to - ground missile. on the basis of these mathematical models, using the object - oriented design methodology, a set of air - to - ground attack real - time visual simulation software is developed. this software can be used to aid aircraft design, research of air - to - ground attack tactics and flight training

    本文首先介紹了現代戰爭中空對地攻擊的技術裝備及其特點，計算機模擬技術的發展以及面向對象的軟體設計思想；而後使用系統模擬技術，依據分層、模塊化設計思想，制定了空對地攻擊模擬系統總體設計方案；之後根據目前技術狀況，建立了戰斗機機體、推進系統、飛控系統、火控系統、航空炸彈、空地導彈等子系統數學模型；在此基礎上，利用面向對象的軟體設計思想，在基於pc的平臺上開發了一套對地攻擊視景模擬軟體，實現了戰斗機對地攻擊實時視景模擬。
  15. The remote sensing refers to air to ground one, namely from different working platform far away the ground ( for example gao ta, balloon, airplane, rocket, the artificial earth satellite, spaceship, aerospace craft and so on ), through the sensor, exploring the information ( radiation ) to the earth ' s surface electromagnetic wave, and after the information transmission, processes, estimation and analysis, it can be regarded as a kind of comprehensive technology of surveying and monitoring earth ' s resources and its environment

    摘要遙感是指空對地的遙感，即從遠離地面的不同工作平臺上（如高塔、氣球、飛機、火箭、人造地球衛星、宇宙飛船、航天飛機等）通過傳感器，對地球表面的電磁波（輻射）信息進行探測，並經信息的傳輸、處理和判讀分析，對地球的資源與環境進行探測和監測的綜合性技術。
  16. The influence of double - push accelerated velocity, spin - rate regularity and unfolding fins on air rocket dispersion and the mechanism of decreasing of air rocket dispersion are also studied respectively

    分別研究了雙推力加速度，轉速規律和尾翼延時張開，對地面火箭彈和航空火箭彈散布的影響，以及減小航空火箭彈散布的機理。
  17. Aiming at the fact that more debris collision risks are to the low earth orbit spacecraft in the getting worse debris environment, this paper gives a set of feasible debris early warning method and maneuver strategy, by means of which spacecraft can adopt orbit maneuver, evade dangerous objects so as to improve viability under the control of ground command and control center

    本論文的研究是應對日益惡化的空間碎片環境對近地航天器造成的碰撞風險，提出一套可行的碎片預警方法和規避策略，使航天器在必要時刻，通過地面的指控，採取主動的軌道機動，躲避危險物體，從而提高生存能力。
  18. Article 159 if a person makes use of a civil aircraft without the consent of the person entitled to its navigational control and caused a damage to third parties on the surface, the person entitled to the navigation control, unless he proves that he has exercised due care to prevent such use, shall be jointly and severally liable with the unlawful user

    第一百五十九條未經對民用航空器有航行控制權的人同意而使用民用航空器，對地面第三人造成損害的，有航行控制權的人除證明本人已經適當注意防止此種使用外，應當與該非法使用人承擔連帶責任。
  19. Now with the emergence of improved air - ground data communication technologies such as aircraft communication addressing and reporting system acars, automatic dependent surveillance and secondary surveillance radar mode s, the opportunity is there for aircraft reporting by fully automatic means

    由於空中對地面的通訊技術的革新，例如飛機通訊通話及報告系統acars自動從屬監視系統ads及二次監察雷達ssr s模式的出現，均能促進飛機自動化提供天氣報告。
  20. Now with the emergence of improved air - ground data communication technologies such as aircraft communication addressing and reporting system ( acars ), automatic dependent surveillance ( ads ) and secondary surveillance radar ( ssr ) mode s, the opportunity is there for aircraft reporting by fully automatic means

    由於空中對地面的通訊技術的革新，例如飛機通訊通話及報告系統（ acars ） 、自動從屬監視系統（ ads ）及二次監察雷達（ ssr ） s模式的出現，均能促進飛機自動化提供天氣報告。
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