空氣變形機 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōngqìbiànxíngjī]
空氣變形機
英文
air texturing machines-
Sicp / al matrix composites, with 5, 15 and 25 % volume fraction of sic particles, were prepared by vacuum hot - pressing sintering processing in this paper. based on mechanics properties, sem observation and energy dispersive x - ray analysis, the interface reaction phenomenon of sicp / al composites made by vacuum hot - pressing sintering, as well as the reinforcement and fracture mechanisms of this composite were analyzed. the dynamic responses of sipc / al composites were studied by a split hopkinson high - speed pressure bar impact system which strain rate was from quasistatic state strain rate ( 3. 3 10 - 3s - 1 ) to dynamic state strain rate ( 5. 2 103 s - 1 )
本研究以武裝直升飛機防護裝甲材料為研究對象,採用真空熱壓粉末冶金燒結工藝制備了含sic顆粒體積分數分別為5 、 15和25的sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料,結合其力學性能、掃描電鏡和界面微區能譜分析結果,分析了sic _ p al復合材料的真空燒結過程中的界面現象,以及材料增強和斷裂機理,並利用hopkinson高速壓桿沖擊實驗系統對其從靜態到動態(應變率為3 . 3 10 ~ ( - 3 ) s ~ ( - 1 ) 5 . 2 10 ~ 3s ~ ( - 1 ) )的壓縮破壞響應進行了研究,分析了不同體積分數sic _ p al復合材料高應變率壓縮載荷下,材料的變形和微觀損傷機理,以及利用高速沖擊空氣炮測定了改復合材料制備剃度復合板的穿透性能。The characteristics of high pressure gyratory sprayed pumping discusses is presented, which is applicable in wide range of scope and ground layers, convenient for construction, long durability, wide source of materials. mechanism for subgrade strengthening : complex foundation of cement solid and earth between piles was formed by pulsant load of flowing pressure and spraying flow, water wallop, cavitation phenomenon, water wedge effect, extrusion force and air flow agitation etc so as to enhance foundation bearing force and reduce settlement and deformation
高壓旋噴注漿技術具有適用范圍、適用地層較廣,施工方便,耐久性好,材料廣闊等特點;其加固地基機理主要是通過流動壓、噴射流的脈動負荷、水塊的沖擊力、空穴現象、水楔效應、擠壓力、氣流攪動等效應形成水泥固結體與樁間土的復合地基,從而提高地基承載力,減少沉降變形。Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively
本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,位移,轉速隨時間變化曲線圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電流波形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。The degrees of crystallinity of pure ptfe under the different conditions of water cooling, air cooling and furnace - varying cooling were made comparison by xrd. the thermal stability of pure ptfe and solid lubricant was analyzed by dsc - tg ; the composition and valence state of elements in the surface of carbon fiber, solid lubricant before and after friction test and lubricant transfer film were characterized by xps ; the frictional property of solid lubricant was tested by pin and disk test rig. the frictional wear property of solid lubricant between embedded bearing sleeve and steel axle friction pair ring was tested by special simulate test machine, the hardness of solid lubricant was tested by pm ; the compression strength of solid lubricant was tested by material test machine
用sem表徵原料微觀結構、摩擦表面及潤滑轉移膜表面形貌:用xrd進行原料物相分析,及比較水冷卻、空氣冷卻、隨爐冷卻三種工藝條件下的純聚四氟乙烯樹脂的結晶度;用dsc - tg分析純聚四氟乙烯樹脂及固體潤滑劑的熱穩定性;用xps表徵碳纖維表面、固體潤滑劑摩擦前後表面、潤滑轉移膜表面的元素組成、價態變化;用銷盤式摩擦磨損試驗機對固體潤滑劑進行摩擦性能測試;採用專用的臺架模擬試驗機對固體潤滑劑鑲嵌軸承套與鋼軸摩擦副間的摩擦磨損性能進行測定;用萊次偏光顯微鏡( pm )測試固體潤滑劑的硬度;用材料試驗機測試固體潤滑劑的抗壓強度等。The contrast analysis for the vertical distribution feature of the simulated physical quantities such as vorticity, divergence, vertical velocity. spiral degree etc suggests that there are a good disposal among the various physical quantities fields in the different stage during the period of sandstorm development, and reveals that the dynamic mechanism of the forming, developing, decreasing of the sandstorm weather and trigger and indication effects of the micro - mesoscale systems and secondary vertical circulation to the occurring and developing of sandstorm in northwest area
對渦度、散度、垂直速度、螺旋度等物理量的水平和垂直分佈特徵進行對比分析,發現各物理量場在沙塵暴發展的不同時期有著很好的配置,揭示出西北地區沙塵暴天氣的形成、發展、消弱的物理機制和中小尺度系統、次級垂直環流對沙塵暴天氣發生發展的觸發和指示作用。沙塵暴區上空螺旋度垂直分佈為高層負值,低層正值,螺旋度大小的演變與沙塵暴的出現有一定的對應關系。Based on t213 and other observational datasets, a severe heavy rain occurred in changjiang - huaihe basins during 4 - 5 july 2003 is studied. the primary diagnostic analyses show that double or single block is the characteristics of the macroscale circulation in this rainfall process. the strong conflict of warm and cold mass, mesoscale convergence on meiyu front, shear line, and stably maintaining of high and low jets make for the rainfall
本文採用地面高空常規資料,每6h一次的降水資料,以及t213數值預報資料,對2003年7月4 - 5日發生在江淮地區的一次梅雨鋒暴雨過程的影響系統及其可能機制進行了初步的診斷分析,發現,高緯雙阻、單阻形勢是這次暴雨過程發生的大尺度環流特徵;冷暖空氣的激烈交鋒、梅雨鋒上的中尺度輻合線、 700hpa 、 850hpa上的低渦、切變線以及穩定維持的高低空急流是導致這場暴雨的直接影響系統;該地區維持一個高能、飽和、潛在不穩定的環境,有利於特大暴雨的產生和維持。Compared with a delta wing aircraft, the double - delta wing configuration has better aerodynamic performance at high angles of attack. an operational analysis was introduced as a method for evaluating training effectiveness of trainer aircraft. approaches to the engineering estimation of aerodynamic characteristics for aircraft with a double - delta wing configuration were studied, and the procedures for determining aircraft performance indices formulated. taking training effectiveness as the objective function and geometric parameters of the wing platform as design variables, through a numerical multivariate optimization arithmetic, the conceptual design optimization for a certain fighter trainer aircraft with double - delta wing configuration was carried out under the constraints of tactical and technical requirements and interrelated geometry. agreement of a calculation example with engineering practice indicates that the optimal design has higher training effectiveness than the baseline design, and in addition, improves the structural force - bearing conditions
雙三角翼氣動布局比三角翼飛機具有更好的大攻角空氣動力特性.引入了評估教練機訓練效能的作戰分析法,研究了雙三角機翼布局飛機空氣動力特性的工程計算途徑以及飛機性能指標的確定方法.以訓練效能作為目標函數並選取機翼平面形狀的幾何參數為設計變量,採用多變量數值尋優方法,在戰術技術指標及相關幾何約束條件下,對某高級教練機的雙三角機翼氣動布局方案進行了優化選擇.算例表明最優方案不僅比原準方案具有更高的訓練效能,還改善了結構的受力情況,與工程實踐吻合The article intend to analysis the precess, character and motivion of development in traditional street space in which contain abundant cultural heritage. through investigation the writer should analysis the characte r, form and the relationship with each other, and furthermore find the pattern of the space in the fulture. what the most important is to summarize the spitits in traditional street space, such as activition, fuction, cultural elements, social customs and quatity of space. in order to put these elements to the exploit of new street space and find how these elements should be used, the writer regards some streets as the examples such as wenming street in kunming, xinhua street in lijiang jianshe rode in luxi. through research the writer find problems which exist in not only traditional but also in new street and express individual viewpoint about how to solve the problems. there are several ways to keep the new street exploition success. in the first place, we shoule know about all kinds of influences and synthesized elements. secondly mastering the mechanism of the development by oneself is indispensable. in the last place, it is necessory not to imitate some certain model which is plausible in other place. in the l ast of the article, the writer uses a new project to further illustrate the way to put the theory what have mentioned above into the practice
並從自然,社會,經濟及社會文化方面分析產生的根源,發展動力,其次通過實際調查,對現有傳統商住的物質形態要素進行分析,從商空間及住空間的基本特徵,型制入手,探索傳統商住街區的空間形態,結構組成,商與住空間關系,空間性質及空間如何相互轉化。以此來尋找傳統商住街區物質形態特徵,同時結合具體實例強調在傳統商住街區改造、新區的規劃設計中應當重視非物質要素內涵的提取、如活動者及社會結構、功能意義、空間品質、文化氣息,保持歷史傳統的延續性的必要性與可行性。在文章的後半部分,有針對性的對遺留下來的傳統商住街區-昆明文明街、麗江新華街、瀘西建設路的物質形態特徵和非物質形態特徵的分析,找出現存的問題,並針對問題發表個人的觀點,指出引導現代商住街區的開發與改造中,保持形態合理發展的正確途徑是了解影響形態發展與演變的各種因素及其綜合作用,把握好形態演交的內在機制,而不應刻意追求某種特定的模式。And the finite element method ( fem ) was used to simulate the stress and deformation of the outer casing and the bearing chock. on the basis of the experiments and fem analysis, the strength and fatigue lifetime, the interaction of creep and fatigue lifetime, the creep lifetime of outer casing and bearing chock have been analyzed, at the end of trail, sem analyses of failure section has been conducted
同時對航空發動機燃氣渦輪外機匣和軸承座進行了有限元模擬計算,得到外機匣和軸承座的焊接處的強度和變形情況的模擬結果。根據試驗數據和有限元的計算結果,對發動機燃燒室外機匣和軸承座兩種結構(包含焊縫)進行靜強度分析、疲勞壽命分析、蠕變壽命分析、蠕變疲勞交互作用壽命分析以及斷口的金相分析。The vacuum gas quenching process of ring die of pellet mill is analyzed and discussed based on selection of heat treatment equipment, setting of process parameters, comparison of gas quenching cooling medium and control of deformation amount and others
摘要對飼料制粒機環模的真空氣淬工藝,從熱處理設備的選用、工藝參數的設置、氣淬冷卻介質的比較及變形量的控制等多個方面進行了分析和討論。The paper advised that electronic control system could apply step by step. the writer believes that it is disadvantage to use high quality control system, because it is too expensive to use the electronic control system. the research puts forth a new electronic control system
空燃比的閉環控制輸入信號是節氣門位置傳感器和排氣氧傳感器,經過ecu計算處理后,向步進電機發出控制指令,利用步進電機的脈沖方向和步長改變向汽缸內的供氣量,形成對空燃比的閉環控制。To study the aircraft - engine stability assessing technology about total - press distortion, four different structure insert - boards and testing schemes are designed, based on the technology of russian insert - board distortion and assessing compressor stability of english and usa. the low speed compressor ( lsc ) at college of energy and power in nuaa is used to carry out the all insert - board distortion experiments studies
為了能夠更清楚地認識俄羅斯關于總壓畸變下的航空發動機穩定性評定的技術,本文在了解俄羅斯插板畸變試驗技術和英美等國家的穩定性評定技術的基礎上,設計了4塊不同結構形式的插板畸變擾流器裝置及試驗測量方案,利用南京航空航天大學能源與動力學院的低速大尺寸軸流壓氣機( lsc )試驗器,完成了各插板的畸變試驗。When the serpentine inlet is running at the exit mach number ma ( subscript e ) = 0. 45, the total pressure recovery coefficient equals 0. 90, and synthesis distortion equals 13. 85 %
本研究的蛇形進氣道在出口馬赫數為0 . 45時,總壓恢復系數為0 . 90 ,綜合畸變指數為13 . 85 % ,總壓恢復較低,畸變較大,超出了一般航空發動機的承受范圍。This paper explored the micro pressure sensor that is used for the measurement of distributed pressure at the surface of smart - skin. firstly, established the surface pressure model according to the aerodynamic properties, defined the optical measurement system that based on intensity modulation principle, discussed the components of this system and theoretical analyzed its measurement theory in detail
首先,根據空氣流動的基本規律給出機翼表面壓力分布圖,通過對光學式微型壓力傳感器的理論分析,採用強度調製法測量飛機機翼表面的壓力並建立基於此方法的光學測量系統模型,得到了壓力與敏感膜片變形以及光電轉換輸出能量之間的關系。Air texturing machines
空氣變形機Due to the location of mountainous areas and highlands, the extremely unfavorable clearance condition of the airfields and the volatile weather, plus the complex terrain of highland airlines and the very high enroute safety altitude, the analysis and management of flight performance stands out to be a critical problem
摘要對位於山地和高原地區的機場,一般凈空條件極差、氣候復雜多變,高原航線地形復雜、航路安全高度高,飛行性能分析及管理問題尤其突出。The machine id used to press the album, and it has two cyclinders, air - opreation. the design is moresuitable to completely absorb the water inside of the album, the album will keep smooth and steady
烘乾壓力機是壓制相冊的專業設備. .機器在結構設計上更加合理,採用的是雙層溫控系統,利用空氣動力學原理想相冊內部的水分抽出.縮短了壓制相冊時間,更重要的是保證了相冊的長期不變形The aerodynamics characteristic of spinning projectile with lateral jets has constitutionally difference in formation from that without jet, and it waves periodically. these characteristics are very important for the study of aerodynamics of projectile with lateral jets
與光彈體相比,旋轉側噴彈丸的空氣動力特性不僅在形成機理上發生了本質變化,而且在數值上表現出復雜的波動形式,這些特點將對旋轉側噴彈丸空氣動力研究帶來直接和深遠的影響。( 3 ) a testing system consisting of pressure transducers, data - collecting card, computer and electrical - ignition instrument was designed and a flammable gas cloud deflagration experimental system was developed. based on the orthodoxy experiments, the experiments was conducted on c2h2 - air flame acceleration resulted from hemispherical porous barriers in hemispherical gas cloud. the relations between the explosion overpressure and its influence factors were summarized
( 3 )本文設計了由壓力變送器、數據採集卡、計算機和電火花裝置組成的測試系統,建立了可燃氣雲爆燃實驗系統;以化學計量濃度的乙炔-空氣混合物為實驗介質,在正交實驗的基礎上,對半球形氣雲內部與氣雲同心的半球形多孔障礙物對火焰的加速作用進行實驗研究,並歸納出爆炸超壓與其影響因素之間的關系;同時還考察了障礙物數量對爆炸超壓的影響。The air inlet noise is one of the major aerodynamic noises of the diesel generator as a result of the pressure fluctuation caused by the periodic opening and closing of the inlet valve
進氣噪聲是柴油機的主要空氣動力噪聲之一,它是由進氣門的周期性開啟與閉合而產生的壓力起伏變化而形成的。分享友人