空間方位信息 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōngjiānfāngwèixìnxī]
空間方位信息
英文
attitude information- 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞(不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的) empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 (天空) s...
- 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 息 : Ⅰ名詞1 (呼吸時進出的氣) breath 2 (消息) news 3 (利錢; 利息) interest 4 [書面語] (子女) on...
- 空間 : space; enclosure; room; blank; interspace
- 方位 : position; bearing; direction; points of the compass; placement
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Virtual reality technology can provide " participants " with a feeling of being personally on the scene. as a main actor in the virtual environment, userscan control any objects in the virtual environment arbitrarily and can get reaction in time. in the hyperspace of the information, he can get acknowledge with their own percipience and cognition, and, seek the solutin, and form the new conception. the association of the virtual reality technology and java technology intensify the interaction between the users and viryual reality technology. with the interface provided by java, the user can control any objecs and change the attributes ( such as position, angle, color and etc. ). this paper formulizes application of the virtual reality technology in the system of the building seilling which uses the real three dimensions models to replace of static picture ' s and word ' s description. in the process of the practice, the paper analyses the difference between javascript, java claa and java applet, and formulize the their applications in this system
用戶在多維信息空間中,依靠自己的感知和認知能力全方位地獲取知識,發揮主觀能動性,尋求解答,形成新的概念。虛擬現實技術與java技術的結合增加了虛擬現實技術與用戶的交互功能,用戶可以通過java提供的界面,操縱場景中的任何物體,並改變相應的屬性(如:位置,角度,顏色等等) 。本篇論文闡述了虛擬現實技術應用在售樓系統中,用真實的三維模型來代替原有的靜態圖片及文字描述,在實踐過程中,分析了javascript , java類,及javaapplet實現功能中的利弊,分別闡述了它們在本系統中的應用,從理論上講,本課題所研究的虛擬現實技術不只適用於售樓系統的電子商務中,同樣可用於軍事和演習、醫學、教育、娛樂和工程設計等領域。City public the key problem that space face is design that growth method that development, wether is traditional or modern, all need to be existed in vigorous city replace, as if organism, since keep hypostatic spirit, need again the right alone metabolism ego renews, can keep on much more than only be used as a kind of concrete item reply the means, also is a kind of sport mode that have the timespace effect, passing to establish to study the - practice the investigative and circulating mode in - in -, realizing to design the process oneself of of keep on developping. in this process " practice " is a processor to changes spatial motive force, research is receive and dispatch the information
城市公共空間面臨的主要問題是發展,無論是傳統的還是現代的,都需要在激烈的城市變革之中生存,如同有機體的生長方式,既要保持本質的精神,又需要不斷的新陳代謝自我更新,可持續的設計不只是作為一種具體項目的應對手段,同時也是一種具有時空效應的運動模式,通過建立研究? ?實踐? ?研究的循環模式,實現設計過程自身的持續發展。在這一過程中「實踐」是改變空間的西安建築科技大學碩士學位論文原動力,研究是收發信息的處理器。All of above presents the data to study the algorithm which will be used to detect the targets against the broadened bragg lines. eigenstucture - based algorithms are used to realize bearing resolution on the basis of synthetically comparing several classical algorithms. first sea echo ’ s bearing prior knowledge is utilized to constitute project operator to constraint the noise subspace estimation with the use of constrained music algorithms, which largely increases the resolution and doa estimated accuracy
為檢測海上目標的方位信息,在綜合分析比較各類演算法的基礎上,本文採用特徵結構類演算法來實現空間方位分辨中的constrainedmusic演算法,此方法充分利用了海浪的方位先驗信息來構造投影運算元約束噪聲子空間的估計,大大提高了目標解析度和估計精度。3. as there are up to 106 managed objects on element level of tmn ( telecommunications management network ) in telecommunications network, and the scheme to collect management information affects the performance of network management, a new algorithm - saa ( self - adaptive algorithm ) used for retrieving multi objects information has been put forward in this thesis. saa can adjust the retrieving objects and interval of retrieval self - adaptively by using the schemes of self - adaptivity, fault tolerance, recognition status of object dynamically etc., and thus can use fewer network resources without alteration of snmp ( simple network management protocol ), iiop ( internet inter - operability protocol ) or cmip ( common management information protocol )
針對傳統的定時提取網路管理信息方法的不足,提出了一種提取多管理對象信息的新演算法? ?自適應演算法saa ( self - adaptivealgorithm ) ,該演算法能在不改變管理協議,如iiop ( internetinter - operabilityprotocol ) 、 snmp或cmip ( commonmanagementinformationprotocol ,公共管理信息協議)的情況下,採用自適應策略、容錯策略、動態識別被管對象狀態策略、被管對象存儲空間的動態刷新策略,根據本次訪問被管國防科學技術大學研究生院學位論文對象所得出的網路通信量,自適應地調整下次應該訪問的被管對象和讀取被管劉?象數據的時間間隔,從而可以較少地消耗所用的網路帶寬和cpu資源。From the result we get the following conclusion : for narrow - band signal, the effect of the method based on fft is best. for wide - band signal, when snr is up to certain degree ( higher than - 7db or so ), the curves of square error of modified methods are more obvious and closer to crb. for an echo composed of more than one frequency or direction, space - frequency distribution could show more direct information of frequency and direction, which is more advantaged to make precise judge and estimation for doa of echo
從估計結果發現,對于窄帶回波信號,基於fft的方法估計性能大大優于其他方法;對于寬帶回波信號,在信噪比達到一定程度(高於約- 7db )時,補償后的幾種估計法的性能改善均比較明顯,誤差曲線越來越接近crb曲線;對于回波中存在多頻率多方位的情況,空間?頻率分布圖能提供較為直觀的頻率及方位信息,因此應用空間?頻率估計法來進行方位估計,更有利於進一步對回波的具體方位進行準確判斷和估計。In the thesis. reading the iges file - 3 - and all the geometry entities and annotation entities are extracted ; on the base of geometry entities extracted, geometry entities are classified based to their three views. a new data structure is proposed to describle 3d form features ; inspection items of the workpiece are recognized ; the cmm - based inspection planning system is built ; on the other hand, as a part of cims, cmm need exchanging data with the software of cad / cam, so iges export interface is developed based on iges standard. in order to show the whole information of the surface, the 3 - dimensional free - form surface is drawing using the opengl
通過讀取iges文件對實體進行分離、提取、識別出對工件進行描述的原始信息;在此基礎上,西安理工大學碩士學位論文提出一種優化演算法對三視圖自動進行分離,建立了一種對工件進行三維描述的數學模型,照此模型對工件進行立體重構;識別出工件的各種檢測信息,提出一種對公差信息進行描述的數學模型,井與三維立體相結合,生成有檢測意義的三維實體;根據三坐標機的測量系統,生成相應的檢測規劃;另一方面,作為cmis的一部分,應具有與cad cam軟體之間的數據交換功能,本文還開發了iges輸出介面,採用opengl繪制三維空間曲面,向用戶展示其全面信息。Analysis method of property and spatial information has been discussed. and the algorithms for distinguishing geographic objects " location relations also been fulfilled in the paper. with these algorithms area selecting of graphs, handling graphs, and information statistics, etc. can be fulfilled successfully
討論了gis中屬性分析的方法和空間信息的分析方法,實現了空間實體間位置關系的判別演算法,通過空間實體間位置的分析,實現圖形的區域選擇,進而實現圖形的操作和gis中信息統計和分析功能。By taking advantages of epipolar line features and depth discontinuities in reference 中國科學院 軟件 研究所 博士 學位 論文 基于 圖 象 的 快速 繪制 技術 的 研究 images , an efficient inverse wmping algorithm is pfoposed in chapter 3 for gcnerating nagcs of novel views by combining multiple eference images 帆 enhm different vie 呷 oints because continuous segnents determi 。 d by pairs ofedge pixels at co 。 spending epipolar lines are order kept , only pairs of edge pixels in the reference 渝 明 e e necess 叨 口 cowute to obtain generalized disparity of all points in the desired image as a result , sighficant acceleraion could be made in the endering pfo 比 鴕 two accelerating techiq 此 s e presented in this algori 山 mb accelerate the hole illing process his algorithm extends the reference images rom projection of single col : ii ’ ected surface in previously developed nvnverse w 出 下 er to ima 驢 s captured rom complex scene in chapter 4 , an 《 dent ibr method is prese 庇 仙 y takn ull 訕 antage of 呷 bies c 咖 the method can simulate the 3d details on sllri : ace of object successfully he 。 叩 proach , called rered ature mopmp consists of two pans at fst , an origi 。 ltexture with orthogonal displacements per pixel is deco 啊 osed into a series of new t6 刀 mfcs with each 他 lug a given displacement per pixel , called ae , ea atures , or lt hen hese lt e used to render the novel view by conventional texture mapping d avoid gaps n the endered hlla 驢 , some phels are to be interpolated nd extended in the 廠 kaccoding to the depth differe eee between two neighbor pixels in the original texture as these ltlt fc … e much storage nd therefore much time is equired to install ltlt into the text ’ ufc buffec an 舊 thod is pfoposed to co 呷 fcss the ltlt , nd the cottcspondingfclldering method is given experimental esults show that the new method is efficient , especially n rendering those objects with a smaller depth rnge compared withtheir size , such as relief surfaces of building
與己有的三維變換方法相比較,該方法不但成功地填補了由於投影區域擴張而產生的第一類空洞,而且成功地填補了由於空間深度非連續物體相互遮擋而產生的第二類空洞,從而方便地實現了虛擬環境中的漫遊;基於物體表面深度的連續性,本文提出了一個位移預測方法? ?此方法可以從單幅參考圖象獲得逆映射過程中所需要的目標圖象的位移信息,從而大大提高了演算法的效率:與通常的正向映射演算法相比,此演算法克服了多幅參考圖象所帶來的計算量成倍增長等問題,而且誤差較小。 2 )基於極線幾何的快速逆映射演算法。利用參考圖象的邊界信息與隱含的遮擋關系,以及極線幾何的性質,本文第三章提出了一個基於極線幾何的快速3 『一中國科學院軟體研究所博士學位論文基於圖象的快速繪制技術的研究逆映射演算法,從多幅參考圖象精確合成當前視點目標圖象。The simulation results show that the feature point detection and tracking algorithm is feasible. next, matched points based essential matrix estimation is studied. the spacecraft attitude and position parameters are derived from essential matrix and the scale of motion is recovered with range information from laser ranger taken in account
再次,研究基於匹配特徵點對的本質矩陣的估計演算法,給出了由本質矩陣求取空間探測器的姿態信息和位置信息的方法,並且結合激光測距儀信息,得到探測器的運動比例參數,實現軟著陸過程的導航。The spatial and information techniques such as global positioning system ( gps ), remote sensing ( rs ), geographical information system ( gis ), computer network etc and their integration promote the development of modem land management towards automatization, intelligentizing, scientizing, networking, and modernization, and offer the information acquirement, processing and analysis of land resources new technique means
衛星定位技術( gps ) 、航空和航天遙感技術( rs ) 、地理信息技術( gis ) 、計算機網路技術等空間科學技術和信息科學技術的發展及其相互間的集成與融合,促進了現代土地管理工作向著自動化、智能化、科學化、網路化和現代化的方向發展,為國土資源信息獲取、處理和分析提供了全新的技術手段。And so, the gis - based electric cable information management system can administrate transformer substation, switch substation, power distribution room, power cable, silo, canal and high voltage user according to their location, drawings, cable records. the system provides multiple index for query service and statistical electric cable graph and information on properties
本系統可以實現對變電站、開關站、配電室、電纜、豎井、溝道及高壓用戶等空間位置、圖形資料(包括一次接線圖、竣工圖、斷面圖) 、電纜臺帳信息的綜合管理;並可按多種方式來查詢、檢索、統計電纜圖形及屬性數據信息。In geography space, compared with spatial topological relations, spatial direction relations without doubt have more abroad applications and more closed to the human ’ s life, they should occupy more important position and exert greater effect in spatial information field
在地理空間中,與空間拓撲關系相比較,空間方位關系無疑是用途更廣泛、更貼近人們生活的一種空間關系,在空間信息領域應該佔有更重要的地位和發揮更大的作用。By the study, it proved gis to be an indispensability means in the hydrological study. it will exert important function on reasonably using real time space distributing information of hydrology and weather obtained by remote sensing technology, conveniently and rapidly updating hydrological subject database, setting up distributing course model that can reflect hydrologic phenomena and discipline, realizing hydrologic forecast real time, linking up the drainage area model, ground water model and surface water model and then establishing the gis of hydrology theme
利用gis技術進行水文模擬,仍有許多難題需逐步解決,模擬精度也有待提高,但是地理信息系統在水文研究中的作用卻顯得日益突出,它將在合理利用水文遙感技術獲得的水文、氣象等實時空間分佈信息,方便快速地更新水文專題數據庫,建立反映水文現象客觀規律的分佈過程模型庫,實現實時水文預報,實現流域地面模型、地下水模型和地表水模型的定位銜接及最終建立水文專題地理信息系統等方面發揮重大作用。By using it, the section mapping drawings of multi - types & complex pipeline system can be automatically generated through the entity crossing operation. this method composes of the following three key steps. in the first, different graphic entities are identified from the complex pipelines drawing in terms of the layer information they owned, then the correspondent information is to be encapsulated to keep the spatial data completeness of the graphic symbols
該方法通過管線系統設計圖中的圖形實體的分層處理與信息封裝,首先實現了復雜管線實體的自動識別並確保了圖形實體具有對應管線實體對象的完備空間信息;在此基礎上,根據用戶給出的任意位置截切線,構造隱式描述的截切面並與隱式描述的管線實體進行求交運算;最後通過對求交結果的坐標變換,生成能夠直觀反映出多類型復雜管線系統空間分佈信息的截切面映射圖。The output of vector hydrophone contains the spatial direction information, in the other word, the output has different phase gradient to signal with different direction
它是利用了矢量水聽器四個陣元的輸出所蘊含的空間方位信息,通過對一個方向信號延遲的補償相減達到此方向信號的抵消的目的。Compared with traditional transducer, the vector detection technique can get the acoustic vector signal ' s spatial direction information
相對于傳統的聲壓水聽器矢量水聽器檢測技術能檢測到的包含空間方位信息的聲矢量信號。A method of underwater target dimension identification was proposed by special bearing distribution data of body target echo based on identification theory of a target bearing method
摘要闡述基於目標方位走向法的目標識別理論,提出利用體目標回波的空間方位分佈信息識別水下目標尺度信息的方法。The essence of digital landslide technique is to capture basic landside information through remote sensing ( rs ) and spatial positioning combined with other survey methods ; and by using gis technique to manage and store the digital information ; and then based on the landslide - geo - principium to make spatial analysis and establish digital three - dimensional, geo - referenced and multi - elements thematic landslide model serving the landslide survey, monitoring, assessment and disaster prediction and so on
摘要「數字滑坡」技術,就是以遙感( rs )和空間定位方法為主,結合其他勘探、試驗、調查手段獲取數字形式的、與地理坐標配準的滑坡基本信息;並利用gis技術存貯和管理這些數字信息;在此基礎上,根據滑坡地學原理進行空間分析,研製各類模型,並服務于滑坡調查、監測、研究、滑坡災害評價、危險預測、災情評估、滑坡防治等。Based on this point, a multi - mode guidance method is proposed, this method contains two point - detectors and one image detector. one point - detector imitates facet in ommateum, image detector imitates one whole ommateum, and it ' s visual function. object ' s 3 - d information is got using two point - detectors
一個點源頭模擬了復眼中的一個單眼,成像頭模擬了整隻復眼對環境和目標的成像,利用兩個點源頭的信息可以得到日標的三維空間方位信息。In view of requires of precision agriculture and specialties of farmers, it tentatively use visual c + + to devise a software without gis platform. the software is developed to process the fused data and use grid graph to express field information. in the software, users can transmit the fused data to computer via serial communication between gps receiver and computer, and users can choose longitude latitude and attribute information from the fused data, and store these data in a data file
在本論文中,通過對國內外獲取、表達基礎農田信息的研究現狀的分析,基於gps接收機獲取的定位信息與常規檢測儀表信息的融合,提出了gps接收機與常規檢測儀表結合,快速實時地獲取農田空間位置信息和屬性信息的方法;針對精細農業實踐的需要和農村用戶的特點,試驗研究脫離gis平臺以圖形的形式表達農田信息,應用visualc + +編程語言從底層開發具有gis功能的應用軟體。分享友人