突生現象 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tūshēngxiànxiàng]
突生現象
英文
emergent phenomenon-
For example, the different level that enterprise emphasizes r & d department and manufacture department will cause different value adscription feeling of employees. another example, the inequity among employees which are caused different inspirit mechanism cause different reward, consequently, cause conflict among different department and between enterprise inside and outside. this kind of conflict is caused by friction between inside culture and outside environment
企業對技術開發部門和生產製造部門的重視程度不同導致各職能部門人員在企業內部具有不同的價值歸屬感；企業對不同生產領域員工採取不同的激勵措施，而產生的厚此薄彼的現象，使員工所獲報酬不公平，提升機會不均等，最終也會導致不同部門之間的潛在沖突、企業與外部的沖突。Yet, with the development of science and technology, some problems have occurred, such as the problem of scientific morality. this problem becomes increasingly notable. the loss of scientific morality leads to environmental pollution, resource abuse, high - tech crimes, large - scale antipersonnel weapon making, as well as plagiarism
另一方面，科學技術又是一把「雙刃劍」 ，在推動社會進步的同時，也帶來了一些負面效應，導致科學道德問題日益突出，如生態環境污染、資源濫用、高科技犯罪、研製大規模殺傷性武器、剽竊抄襲等，這些現象都屬于科學道德失范現象。When human body receives a high radiation dose of more than 1 sv in a short time, acute radiation effects may occur, such as nausea, vomiting, fatigue and epilation
人體若突然受到大量輻照，即超過1希沃特，會引致急性輻射傷害，並產生短期癥狀如作悶嘔吐極度疲倦和脫發等現象。Transient power quality issues have been becoming extrusive, such as voltage well, voltage sag and voltage interruption, and bring customers amount of loss
暫態電能質量問題越來越突出，如電壓跌落、驟升、短時斷電等現象經常發生，給用戶帶來了很大的損失。The globalization has become the seedbed for terrorism which accompanies the globalization all the way : it accelerates the difference between the south and the north, the polarization of the wealth ; hastens the conflicts of different cultures and religious beliefs ; speeds up the promotion of high technology and advanced weapon technology, which modernizes the terrorist ’ s weapons ; places the western countries under the stress of shifting their development priority to the east, as a result, worsening the “ modernization frustration ” situation in underdeveloped countries. america ’ s short - sighted behaviour may be the remote cause for the wild
全球化成為滋生恐怖主義的新溫床，恐怖主義是全球化的一種伴生物:全球化加劇了南北差距和貧富分化;全球化促進不同文化、宗教觀念的沖突;全球化加速了高科技的普及與先進武器技術的擴散，使得恐怖手段日益現代化;全球化使西方發展模式「東移」的壓力和速度加大，使發展中國家出現「現代化挫折」現象加劇;美國缺乏遠見的作為是全球化進程中的恐怖主義泛濫的重要誘因。In unfed adults, the acini were small ( 34. 79um ) and their surface had many folds. on the d2 after attachment, the gland and its acini increased sharply and reached its peak ( 97. slum ), which was about 2. 8 times of unfed female. during this period, the surface of acini was relatively smooth
饑餓雌蟲唾液腺腺泡小（ 34 . 79 m ） ，表面有人量的突起和凹陷；吸血后2d腺體和腺泡明顯增大：交配期腺泡達到最大值（ 97 . 81 m ） ，約為饑餓期的2 . 8倍，腺泡表面明顯變得光滑；飽血后腺泡逐漸萎縮，發生自溶現象，飽血后4d唾液腺明顯退化。With management and audit theory, the paper counters the fact that the audit mechanism doesn " t completely show its proper effect in supervising and managing the party and government leaders, and exposes the necessity of having the mechanism existed and expanded. the paper points out that there are five outstanding phenomenon and the cause in processing the present audit mechanism, such as " carrying out audit before the cadres leave their position ", examine is not clear, legislation and standard formulation work is stagnant, unfix of audit plan effects the sequence of normal work.,
運用管理原理和審計理論，針對此項審計機制在推行過程中尚未完全發揮其在幹部管理和監督工作中的應有作用這一現實，從管理角度闡述了此項審計機制存在和推行的必要性。指出和分析了此項審計機制目前在管理實踐中存在諸如「先離后審」現象大量存在，審計不清，立法和規范制定工作滯后，審計計劃的不確定性影響正常的工作秩序，審計主體多元化制約監督作用的發揮等五個突出問題及產生問題的原因。The leak of the present law system results in the common happen of the conflict of right of traditional trade names, being anticipatory registered or free - rided, which damages the credit of traditional trade names and blocks the smooth development of traditional trade name enterprises
立法上的滯后造成老字號權利沖突、老字號被搶注、被「搭便車」等現象的普遍發生，嚴重損害了老字號的信譽，阻礙了老字號的健康發展。It will appearing any phenomenon of abnormity before earthpuake. for example, it will appearing especial light in the sky. some animals will change life habit of primary suddenly
地震前會出現一些異常現象.例如，天空中出現特別的亮光.一些動物突然改變原來的生生活習性Some traditional local practices were not given enough recognition ; therefore incidents occur as national laws cannot be enforced well in certain areas, conflicts arise between national law and civil codes, and legal dispute settlement mechanism is inconsistent with the civil practice
一些地方性的古老的傳統並沒有得到應有的尊重，因此，造成了許多國家法律推行不下去，或者國家法和民間法發生沖突，國家法定糾紛解決方式和民間糾紛解決方式不協調的現象。In 2000 my mother was diagnosed with cancer, and her condition fluctuated from week to week. several days before her demise, she developed a good appetite, and laughed and chatted like a happy child. her doctors and nurses were astonished since she was terminally ill, cancer cells had spread throughout her body, and she was not using painkillers ; yet she did not complain about pain
在2000年時，母親就被診斷出罹患癌癥，從此病況時好時壞，但是在往生前幾天，她突然變得能吃能喝能笑能談，像小孩一樣那麼高興，醫生和護士都感覺很奇怪：一個癌癥末期的病人，身上已布滿癌細胞，又沒有服用止痛藥，但病人卻沒有任何疼痛的現象。If it had been an example from the history of china, we could have said it was not an historical fact the resource of historians when anything will not fit in with their rules. if it had occurred in a conflict on a small scale, in which only small numbers of soldiers had taken part, we might have looked upon it as an exception. but all this took place before the eyes of our fathers, for whom it was a question of life and death for their country ; and the war was on a larger scale than any wars we know of
如果這是中國歷史上的例子，我們可以說這一現象與史實不符當問題不符合歷史學家的尺度時，他們便以此為遁詞如果這只是在小部隊之間的短暫沖突，我們可以把這種現象看作是一種例外但是這一事件是在我們的父輩親眼目睹下發生的，是決定祖國生死存亡的大事，這次戰爭在他們已知的所有戰爭中是一次最大的戰爭To explore and make clear the background factor of the behaviors, the dynamic relationship and cause - effect relationship between organizational politics perceptions and consequential behaviors. this paper, based on the five theories related to power at different levels, personal perspective, strategy contingency theory, social exchange theory and structural theory. there appear several problems in the development of key disciplines and processes of crossing and assimilating of subjects, including system tie, the character of scientists, the problem of administers, which influence the development and construction of subject, through abstracting, summarizing and based on “ swot ” analytical model from the theory strategic competition by michael baud, we divide organizational politics behaviors in the organizational development of college subjects and crossing and assimilating of subjects into several sorts : including ( 1 ) offensive model ( 2 ) defensive model ( 3 ) strengthening model ( 4 ) shrinking model
為探索和理清重點學科組織政治行為的背景因素，組織政治知覺與后續產生的組織政治行為的動態關聯性與因果關系，本研究以五種不同層次與權力相關的理論，即個人特質理論觀點（ personalperspective ） ;策略權變理論觀點（ strategycontingencytheory ） ;沖突理論觀點（ conflicttheory ） ;社會交換理論觀點（ socialexchangytheory ） ;結構化理論觀點（ structurationtheory ）為基本理論依據，將重點學科學科發展以及學科交叉與融合過程中出現的諸如體制束縛、科學家自身素質、管理層問題等影響學科建設與發展的共性現象進行提煉、總結，並依據「邁克爾?波特」的戰略競爭理論學說中的「 swot 」分析模型，將大學學科組織發展及學科交叉與融合中存在的組織政治行為進行提練歸類，分為（ 1 ）進攻型; （ 2 ）防守型; （ 3 ）增強型; （ 4 ）退縮型四類政治行為。Since china open and reform, chinese material culture life had enormous increase, and at the same time, the phenomenon of the continued enlarged gap of income to was happened. various kinds of benefits contradictions were obvious day by day, common prosperity theory was facing an acid test
改革開放以來，我國人民的物質文化生活水平有了明顯的提高，同時也出現了居民收入差距持續擴大的現象，各種利益矛盾和沖突日漸凸顯，共同富裕的理論面臨嚴峻的考驗。As a result of the heightening of mechanical operation speed and the application of new materials and new structures, the nonlinear dynamic behavior in rotating machines is becoming increasingly outstanding and important. nonlinear dynamic phenomena in rotating machines cant be described, explained and predicted by rotordynamics based on linear system theory. along with the deepening and permeating of nonlinear scientific research, the nonlinear vibration of rotor systems has become an attractive field in recent years. from a point of view to set up the distinct corresponding relations between vibration states and failures of rotating machines, main advances in the research of rotor nonlinear vibration are summarized, and typical nonlinear dynamic phenomena and their forming mechanism are also summed up in the paper. the aim of the paper is to enrich the diagnostic knowledge base of rotating machines. 55refs
由於機械運轉速度的不斷提高和新型材料、新型結構的推廣應用，旋轉機械的非線性動力學行為日顯突出和重要.基於線性系統原理的轉子動力學理論與方法難以對實踐中出現的豐富的非線性動力學現象作出準確的描述、闡釋和預測.近年來，隨著非線性科學研究的深入和滲透，轉子系統非線性振動已成為應用力學和機械工程領域的研究熱點之一.從有利於建立旋轉機械振動狀態集與故障集之間的映射關系出發，綜述了近年來轉子系統非線性振動研究的主要進展，總結了轉子系統中出現的典型非線性動力現象及其產生機理，目的在於豐富旋轉機械故障診斷知識庫.參55Red tide occurs randomly, with short duration and large incidence. airborne hyperspectral remote sensing technique can play an important role in red tide ' s monitoring. and the precondition is to acquire in situ spectral data of red tide, to grasp red tide ' s spectral characteristics by data processing and analysis and to set up spectral library of different dominant species of red tide
赤潮是海水中的浮游生物在一定條件下過度繁殖或聚集致使海水變色的一種生態異常現象，因其具有隨機性、突發性、持續時間短、影響范圍大等特點，客觀上要求利用航空高光譜遙感技術對其進行監測；但首要的前提與基礎性工作是大量獲取赤潮水體的現場光譜數據，通過處理與分析，掌握其光譜特性，不斷充實赤潮優勢種類的光譜數據庫。As the level of people ' s living is getting higher today, and along with the influence b y the phenomena o f " hot - island " within cities, problems aroused from thermal environment in summer and it ' s energy c onsumed w ith a ir c onditionings are getting more and more serious for the residential buildings in cold zone
寒冷地區屬採暖地區，其建築節能工作長期以來著重考慮的是如何減少冬季採暖能耗。但是寒冷地區的夏季又非常炎熱，隨著人民生活水平的提高和城市熱島現象等因素的影響，寒冷地區居住建築的夏季熱環境及其空調能耗問題日漸突出。Fourth, the theoretical model of optimum technological growth rate under discrete change is erected. technology is a unique production factor because technological growth experiences a mutation when technological increase accumulates to a certain extent. under this condition, the point - mutation model in tom ’ s mutation theory is applied to explain the phenomenon of technological
將技術作為不同於勞動和資本的特殊生產要素進行考察，即當技術量的積累達到一定程度時，技術增長會產生突變，在此條件下，運用湯姆突變理論中的尖點突變模型，解釋了技術突變現象，討論了勞動和資本的不同組合變化下，在臨界點附近技術突然躍升或下降的突變性質；構建了技術突變完成後的技術增長率優化理論模型。, gd2000 type packer is a only equipment of rigid product packing in production department no. l, now, it often brings some troubles in the processing of packing, particularly, goffering often occurred on the surface of pack, these defects affect badly product surface quality
目前生產一部所使用的gd2000型包裝機是唯一的硬盒包裝設備，由它生產的煙包出現小油封表面泡皺現象尤為突出，嚴重影響了產品的外觀質量。Summer precipitation in northeast china ranging from 1960a to 2000a and ncep reanalysis data is applied to study the temporal and spatial features of summer rainfall and extreme precipitation in northeast china. the results show : 1 summer rainfall in northeast china exhibits upward trend with the cycle variation of 14 years and 2 to 4 years. two abrupt changes occurs in summer rainfall with its happening time on 1964 and 1988 / 89
利用東北地區99個測站的1960 ? 2000年夏季逐日降水資料，以及ncep再分析資料，採用旋轉經驗正交函數、 morlet小波分析、合成分析等方法分析了東北地區夏季降水的演變特徵和降水異常的環流背景，得出主要結論如下： 1東北地區夏季降水存在著減少趨勢，並且有14年和2 4年的周期存在，降水發生過兩次突變現象，分別發生在1964年和1984 85年之間。分享友人