立體平面法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìtǐpíngmiànfǎ]
立體平面法 英文
stereography
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 立體 : 1 （三維的） three dimensional; stereoscopic2 [數學] （幾何體） solid; body立體彩色電視 three dim...
  1. In this dissertation, through computer simulation, the problems of modeling, control and guidance of auvs are presented. the first part of this dissertation addresses the problem of dynamically modeling of auvs, and derives thrusters " two - dimension nonlinear dynamic model, which has axial flow speed and propeller rotational velocity as two state variables, voltage or current of motor as inputs, and thruster force and torque as output. the second part focuses on the nonlinear adaptive sliding mode control of auvs in diving plane and steering plane

    本論文系統研究了自主式水下航行器的建模、非線性自適應滑模控制、以及深度調整和水平面導引方法等問題，具體成果和創新點如下1 、根據流體力學理論，建立了螺旋槳推進器的動態模型，它以螺旋槳來流速度v _ p和螺旋槳轉速n為狀態變量，以電機施加轉矩為輸入，螺旋槳推力t和轉矩q為輸出。
  2. This software take full advantage of the multimedia technique, especially the three - dimensional animation, to open out the abundant meanings and scientific theories in structural chemistry by using lush graphical interfaces, lifelike animation, lifesome sound effects, alluring exhibitive technique, translate bald contents and nonobjective theories into visual, direct - viewing, lively demonstration, change static and plane teaching method into dynamic and three - dimensional teaching process with attraction and infection, realize visual and enlightened teaching

    本軟體充分應用計算機多媒體特別是三維動畫製作技術以豐富的圖形界面、逼真的視頻動畫、生動的音響效果、引人入勝的表現手法揭示了結構化學中包括的豐富內涵和科學原理，將原來枯燥的內容和抽象的理論轉變為形象、直觀、生動的演示，使以前靜態的，平面式的教學變為動態的、三維立體的教學過程，具有吸引力和感染力，實現了形象化、啟發式教學。
  3. The obtained homographs can be employed to distinguish between surfaces with different characteristics, and to classify the surfaces of a planar object. regions in a line drawing and surfaces of an object are matched based on homographs

    最後，提出了一種新的以面作為匹配基元從單幅軸測投影線圖和單幅透視投影線圖識別平面立體的方法。
  4. The topological structure is introduced to analyze homograph qualitatively, the algorithm is robust and insensitive to noises of images. the geometrical structure is used to analyze homograph quantitatively, the fine discrimination between planar objects can be shown

    該識別方法對類似形應用拓撲結構進行定性分析，對噪音不敏感；同時結合幾何結構對類似形進行定量分析，能反映平面立體形狀的細微差別。
  5. 1. comparing reservoir beds in details step by step, we have divided and compared the deposition time unit in guan 3 - 6 sandstone bed sets, which has been divided into 20 small beds, 30 time units : rebuilding oil sandstone body data table, building graph database, further analyzing the level and section plane configuration and combination pattern of sandstone, and deducing the maze reservoir geology model of river sandstone, are the most important basis for oil reservoir description and residual oil distribution study

    1 、採用儲層逐級細分對比方法，對館3 - 6砂層組進行了沉積時間單元的劃分對比，共劃分出20個小層、 30個時間單元；重新編制了油砂體數據表，建立了圖表數據庫，並進一步分析了單層砂體平面、剖面形態以及砂體組合模式，總結出河道砂體屬迷宮式儲層地質模型，這是精細油藏描述及剩餘油分佈研究的最重要基礎。
  6. Solving problems in solid geometry by normal vector of plane

    用平面法向量解立體幾何題
  7. The temperature distribution on the high temperature side of an electric tunnel furnace is analysed and simulated on the basis of the principle of thermal radiation by the way of thb ( thermal heat balance ). the heated silicon carbon sticks are decomposed into innumerable tiny heating faces, which exchange the heat with the heated materials. a numerical model based on the radiation intensity law is constructed to calculate the energy absorbed by the heated materials and simulated by a computer. the results showed that the even distribution of temperature can be obtained by optimizing the arrangement of the silicon carbon sticks according to the calculation results to make the structure design more reasonable. these calculation results have been used in the practical designs and the expected objectives achieved

    利用熱輻射原理，採用熱平衡法對電熱隧道窯的高溫恆溫區溫場進行了分析和模擬.計算中將發熱棒分解為無數微元發熱面與燒結體進行熱交換，依據輻射強度定律，建立了燒結體接收能量的數學模型，並用計算機進行了模擬計算.結果表明，依據模擬結果來優化硅碳棒的排布，可使結構設計更加合理，進而可以獲得分佈均勻的恆溫區溫場.計算結果已在窯爐設計中應用，實踐效果良好
  8. An idea, simulating the fuzzy model by establishing the fuzzy model and fuzzy control rule of the controlled object is proposed. generally, it is difficult to acquire the accurate mathematical description of the controlled object. a dynamic modulating factor is introduced in the designing of the fuzzy controller so as to improve the precision of the fuzzy control. and a more convenient defuzzify calculation method is adopted. the cart and the single inverted pendulum are taken so as to illustrate the simulation result. in addition, the detailed qualitative analysis of the fuzzy system is achieved. a kind of common method of qualitative analysis is proposed. it can be used to analyse the fuzzy system and describe the behavior of the system state precisely in the phase plane. the simulating results illustrated the method is feasible and available

    提出了在難以精確描述控制對象數學模型的情況下，通過建立控制對象的模糊模型來確定系統的模糊控制規則，並對模糊系統進行模擬分析的思想.利用連續系統定性分析的思想，提出一種對模糊系統進行定性分析的可行方法，在相平面內較為準確地刻畫模糊系統的動態行為.在模糊控制器的設計中，引入動態調節因子來提高模糊控制的精度，並採用了一種便於實際運算操作的解模糊運算方法.在一種簡單的控制對象情況下進行了具體的模擬計算，得到較理想的控制效果.此外對具有精確數學模型的一級倒立擺系統進行此種模糊控制，亦取得很好的模擬結果
  9. In this paper, we compared 15 3d colorspaces and 15 2d chrominance planes widely used in skin - tone detection in terms of compactness of skin class, discriminability between skin and non - skin classes as well as the classification performance of several detectors based on a data set of 1894 images

    摘要在綜述現存膚色檢測演算法所使用不同顏色空間的基礎上，基於一個含有1894張圖像的樣本庫，採用膚色內聚性和膚色非膚色類可分離性指標以及相應的分類器性能評估準則，考查了包含所有常用顏色空間的15個3維顏色空間和15個2維色度平面，建立了一個完善的膚色空間評價體系。
  10. So must use information theory method depict and abundant the genetic diversity index system. in addition to, the introduce of molecule biology technology and the research of nucleotide sequence evolutive give a new method for population genetic, so must do deeply research about the analysis method of dna sequence data = the research main about the follows : there are three parts about the information model of population genetic : one about the shannon information entropy property of equilibrium population and the entropy change in the process of establish equilibrium ; another research is about the diversity measure - ment of genetic variation ; lastly, research the shannon information measurement about the disequilibrium gene variation. the result is : 1 to a definite gene distribution, the genotype entropy reach the maximum at the equilibrium population, the process of population from disequilibrium to equilibrium, the entropy get large and large

    此外，分子生物技術的介入及核苷酸序列進化的研究都為群體遺傳學的深入研究提供了新的途徑，但關于dna序列數據的分析方法需要作進一步的研究。本研究主要體現在以下幾個方面： （一）關于群體遺傳學的信息論模型研究，主要分為三部分內容：一是群體平衡的shannon信息熵的性質和群體平衡建立的熵變性質；二是群體遺傳多樣性測度的研究；三是非平衡群體的基因變異測量shannon信息量的方法研究。得到了如下結論： 1 、平衡群體的shannon信息熵最大，群體平衡的過程是熵的增大過程。
  11. We attempted to advance the certainty method based on the background value of earthquake ground motion ' s parameters, combined the probability seismic risk analysis and certainty seismic risk analysis to study the characteristics of earthquake ground motion ' s parameters in jianghuai region which is medium - strong earthquakes ' transition region, and protracted the calculating background values of earthquake ground motion ' s parameters to plane equivalence value maps and solid equivalence value maps

    摘要嘗試性地提出了基於地震動參數背景值的確定性方法，將概率性地震危險性分析和確定性地震危險性分析相結合，對江淮地區這一中強震過渡區的地震動參數特徵進行了研究，並把地震動參數背景值的計算結果繪製成平面等值線圖和立體等高線圖。
  12. By knowing the surface information of the geologic bodies, the planar section map and three - dimensional section map can be generated along arbitrary directions, which reflect the outer profile and inner structure of the geologic bodies

    提供了從任意方向對三維地質體剖切生成平面或立體剖面圖的方法，使地質體的整體輪廓和內部結構得到直觀的反映。
  13. After an introduction to the research on the software for the design of the variant steel arched girder construction, the creation of the structural model, the structure of the supporting seat, the design of the variant arched girder, and the measures taken to ensure the stability of the plane surface of the arched girder, the thesis goes to study the methods for the hoisting and the angle setting of the long - span arched girders, as well as the bolting of the axle pin in the hinge support

    論文首先對變異鋼拱架結構設計可採用的軟體、結構模型的建立、支座構造形式、變異拱梁的設計，以及保證拱梁平面外穩定所採取的措施等進行了研究，然後研究了大跨度變異鋼拱架弧形梁吊裝、角度的調整、鉸支座穿軸銷等的施工方法，最後對施工完成後的位移進行了實際量測。
  14. On the internet, can now find early during the popular three - dimensional photographic many precious three - dimensional photos, with the general concept is the need to carry out three - dimensional films for viewing, but we can also use the binocular - as methods, and use around eyes were about to watch screen, it can screen directly in the middle produced two third piece of the illusion of three - dimensional images

    在網際網路上，現在還能找到早期立體攝影盛行時期的許多珍貴的立體照片，這些照片一般是需要藉助觀片器才能進行立體觀賞，不過我們也可以利用雙眼平視的方法，用左右眼分別觀看左右畫面，就可以直接在兩幅畫面中間產生第三幅立體畫面的錯覺。
  15. Using the complex potential method in the plane theory of elasticity of an anisotropic body, the series solution of finite anisotropic thin plate containing an elliptical inclusion is proposed with the help of faber series. a hybrid element with an elliptical inclusion for anisotropic materials is obtained by using the hybrid variable principle, and the element efficiency is verified by numerical examples. the state of the damage is modeled by an elliptical soft inclusion, and using the point stress criterion based on characteristic curve and yamada - sun etc. criteria, the prediction of the strength of a composite laminate with damage is set up

    首先基於經典層板理論，將復合材料層板的彈性問題化歸為均勻各向異性板來求解；採用各向異性體平面彈性理論中的復勢方法，以faber級數為工具，給出了有限大含橢圓核各向異性板彈性問題的級數解形式；利用雜交變分原理，成功導出含橢圓核各向異性板雜交應力有限元，並用算例驗證了該單元的可行性和有效性；採用含剛度折減橢圓形彈性核的沖擊損傷模型，引入基於特徵曲線和yamada - sun破壞準則的點應力判據，建立了含損傷復合材料層板剩餘強度的分析方法；通過數值計算詳細討論了各種幾何參數對損傷層板應力分佈、剩餘強度的影響，得到了一系列對工程應用具有實用價值的結論。
  16. Firstly, reviews and analyses the evolution and present situation of the medical care insurance of cities and towns workers ; secondly, analyses the objectivity which restricts the medical care insurance reform, and then finds a solution to breakthrough the bottleneck of social medical care insurance reform ; thirdly, analyses the evolution of medical care insurance reform of western countries objectively, so that we can make a strong argumentation why we should learn their successful experience to perfect our medical care insurance ; last, makes a serious investigation towards some major problems which needs to be solved during our present medical care insurance reform, such as perfect the system, enlarge the coverage of insurance in a high speed, promotes the medical and medicine administration system at the same time sets up a human ? oriented concept called “ equality priority and efficiency ” the thesis sticks to the basic principle of dialectical and historical materialism in investigation method, tries to adopt a series of methods, includes the followings : scientific abstraction, statistics, the combination of international comparison and internal analysis, etc. the thesis has already made some achievements after making a thorough study about the obstacle and policy of our national medical care insurance reform

    第三部分內容，客觀分析了西方國家醫療保險改革的路徑，並就我國城鎮職工醫療保險所應借鑒的有益經驗進行了論證。第四部分內容，對我國現階段城鎮職工醫療保險改革實踐中需要解決的幾個主要問題，比如完善制度設計、快速推進保險的覆蓋面、切實推行醫療醫藥管理體制的同步改革、樹立「公平優先兼顧效率」的人本理念等問題，進行了認真的研究，提出了解決這些問題的途徑。本論文在研究方法上，堅持了辨證唯物論和歷史唯物論相結合的基本原則，採用了科學抽象法、統計法、國際比較與國情分析相結合等諸多的方法。
  17. Using the two - stream fluid model, the linear dispersion relation is derived assuming a two - dimensional spatial geometry. two cases are considered, one is that the 2d spatial geometry is defined by the plane containing the two counterstreaming electron populations and the perturbation wave vector ( referred as the xy plane ), and the other is that the geometry is defined by the plane being vertical to the two counterstreaming electron populations ( referred as the yz plane )

    對高能束流和電子迴流構成的雙流系統，建立冷等離子體流體模型，採用簡正模分析方法，分別考慮擾動波矢在平行於電流傳播方向的平面（記為xy平面）上和在垂直於電流傳播方向的平面（記為yz平面）上這兩種情況，推導了不穩定性的色散關系。
  18. Abstract : a numerical model which can evaluate the movement of each individual occupant is developed, the model which divides a building setting into planar grids can described the position of each occupant at any point of time. the movement speed and direction of each occupant are dominated by the characteristic in the grids such as density, location etc. the approach in calculating movement pattern of each occupant and the exact evacuation time have been demonstrated in this paper, the result of the simulation is more accurate than that of the other software

    文摘:將建築物在平面上劃分成能反映人員具體位置的幾何坐標網格，根據不同人員在不同網格內的移動特性確定其移動速度，建立了描述人員疏散過程的數學模型，用場模擬的方法可以準確得到建築物疏散時間和人員疏散軌跡，其模擬結果與國外同類軟體對比具有較好的精度。
  19. Among many methods of classifing plane flow unit, the author find that the flow unit classified by grey association method not only reveal cause of formation. but also better inosculate with production performance by contrast. so the author select the grey association method as the best method to classifing plane flow unit. by it the target beds in this area are divided into four types of flow unit. they are a type, b type. c type and d type

    在劃分平面流動單元的多種方法中，經過對比，發現灰色關聯法劃分的流動單元不但能體現成因特徵，而且能較好的與生產動態相吻合，所以選用了灰色關聯法作為劃分平面流動單元的最佳方法。用此法把研究區儲層劃分為a 、 b 、 c 、 d四種不同類型的流動單元，並提出了平面流動單元有三種分佈形式：獨立分佈型、平面聯合型、垂向復合型。
  20. Using 3d 20 - node iso - parameter, 3d 12 - node infinite element and 3d 16 - node interface element, a coupled numerical approach for pile group - soil system under lateral loads is set up. a corresponding three - dimensional, nonlinear and elastic - plastic program ( epagpll ), include two materials and four nonlinear constitutive relations, is worked out by fortran 90 computer language. in the analysis the nonlinear e - model, k - g model and cambridge model with two yield surfaces are employed in the analysis of near - field soil, and the nonlinear analysis method is used in the piles - soil interface and distant - field soil

    本人用有限元進行樁體和近域土的分析，對遠域土體採用無限單元，在樁土之間採用接觸面單元，建立了平面8節點環狀單元6節點無限元6節點接觸面單元相耦合的數值計算模型；針對豎直受力樁的流變分析，本人用內嵌于autocad的vba語言編制了前處理程序，可以快速形成包括網格、節點編號、單元編號在內的數據文件，供計算程序使用；同時在前人關于流變問題研究的基礎上，引進土體非線性流變本構模型，利用有限元、無限元、接觸面單元相結合的方法，用c + +語言編制了相應的計算程序。
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