端部受壓 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [duānbùshòuyā]
端部受壓
英文
end compression-
Electrical field stress at the icicle tips is even stronger. at these areas, if the electric field across air gaps is high enough, corona discharges are initiated. this can lead to the development of local arcs across the air gaps causing a substantial increase in leakage current and a concomitant melting of ice
空氣間隙的存在使覆冰絕緣子表面的電場分佈發生了明顯畸變,間隙上承受了非常高的電壓,這使得冰凌尖端的電場變得相當強,一旦電場達到了電暈的起始電場,局部放電就在這一區域發生,進而產生局部電弧並逐漸發展成整串的閃絡,泄漏電流迅速增大,同時伴隨著冰的融化。Her features were handsome; but their natural play was so locked up, that it seemed impossible to guess at their genuine expression.
她的五官是端正的;但是面部的自然活動受到那般的壓抑和束縛,因此看起來似乎無法猜測它真正的表情。When pump is applied force downward and moves, the lower check valve is closed, the fluid in the pump is extruded and charges upward out of upper check valve, then flows into upper pump chamber, because that the piston has volume, some fluid flow out of outlet due to the reduce of spatial fluid volume in upper pump chamber
當泵的柱塞受力向下移動時,下止回閥關閉,泵中的液體受擠壓而向上沖開上止回閥而流入上泵室中,由於柱塞本身佔有體積,部分的流體因上泵室內空間流體積的減少而自出口端流出。To ensure the charging pump working reliably, the following measures should be adopted : ( 1 ) adopting modified circular casing to reduce the radial force of the impeller and decrease the seal clearance ; ( 2 ) using radical ribs on impeller and helical sealing on shaft to realize minor pressure differential ; ( 3 ) using back pressure stuffing box to ensure sealing under small packing force ; ( 4 ) adopting self - lubricant flexible graphite stuffing for absorption of solids entering in the graphite in case of leaking
為確保灌注泵可靠工作,提出改進措施: ( 1 )採用改型環形泵體降低葉輪的徑向力,減小軸封間隙,抑制泄漏; ( 2 )採用背葉片降低葉片根部壓頭,獲得微壓,使軸封兩端承受較小壓差; ( 3 )採用螺旋密封降低軸封兩端壓差,在保持微壓的同時避免出現負壓,密封效果更好; ( 4 )採用反壓式填料密封結構,在很小的壓緊力下,即可保證密封; ( 5 )採用具有潤滑功效的柔性石墨填料,即使發生軸封泄漏,進入石墨內部的固相顆粒也將隨著石墨的消耗而被鉆井液吸收。Through the experimentation for the physical performance of cfpb masonry under local compression, the author has observed the deformation and failure of cfpbm. based on the mathematical statistics and regression analysis of the experimental data, the author derived a feasible and common formula for counting the cfpbm ' s local compression strength regarding the different local compression locations, analyzed stress distribution of local bearing masonry under beams end, and provided the calculating formula on effective supporting length of beam end in brick masonry. as the results of experiments demonstrate, owing to the cfpb ' s own holes " system, the beneficial effects, the bounding effect of surrounding masonry and the spread effect of force, have not developed completely
試驗結果分析表明:由於多孔磚自身的孔洞結構,砌體內部的圍箍作用和力的擴散作用未得到充分發揮,局壓強度雖較軸心受壓強度有所提高,但仍低於同情況下實心磚的局壓強度;當有上部荷載作用時,對砌體局壓有利的懸臂卸荷作用和內拱卸荷作用均不明顯,因此在推導梁端局壓強度計算公式時,未考慮此可能存在的有利影響,計算偏安全;局壓強度提高系數公式除採用規范公式(二項式)的表達式,還用對數式進行了回歸推導,得到了一個較為普遍的公式;論文還對梁端局壓的梁端有效支承長度計算公式進行了回歸推導。The contents include as follows : the influencing factors of the displacement ductility factor of the unbonded partially prestressed concrete frame structures, such as stirrup reinforcement characteristic value, nominal shear span ratio, axial compression ratio, the appearing order of plastic hinges and partial prestressing ralio ( ppr ) are discussed. the formula of displacement ductility factor of the unbonded partially prestressed concrete frame structures is suggested by regression analysis. with regard to the aseismic design and the request of ductility and energy dissipation, the restriction of the flat - beam / column sectional size and aseismic reinforced design are discussed
本文主要包括以下內容:討論了配箍特徵值、名義剪跨比、軸壓比、塑性鉸出現順序、預應力度等因素對無粘結部分預應力混凝土框架位移延性系數的影響,回歸了考慮影響因素的位移延性系數計算公式;對無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁框架結構,闡述了抗震設計對扁梁、柱截面尺寸的要求與限制;對滿足延性和耗能要求的無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁控制截面抗震配筋進行了探討;通過對無粘結部分預應力混凝土扁梁梁端的受力分析,改進了以往扁梁梁端扭矩設計值計算公式。分享友人