第一信號系統 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dìyīxìnháoxìtǒng]
第一信號系統
英文
[生理學] the first signal system- 第 : Ⅰ助詞(用在整數的數詞前 表示次序) auxiliary word for ordinal numbers Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] (科第) gr...
- 號 : 號Ⅰ名1 (名稱) name 2 (別號; 字) assumed name; alternative name3 (商店) business house 4 (...
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
- 第一 : first; primary; foremost; first and foremost
- 系統 : 1. (按一定關系組成的同類事物) system 2. (有條理的;有系統的) systematic
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This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results
針對傳統的「改進譜相減法語音增強」參數設定單一、環境適應能力差的缺點,提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減法」結合的「模糊譜相減法語音增強」 ;針對語音信號端點檢測困難的特點,通過matlab模擬試驗,給出了能夠準確確定數碼語音端點的初始和改進參數表;提出了利用基於線性預測編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預測編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模型進行第一級識別、利用共振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統,在保證系統實時性的同時,實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上,詳細闡述了基於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上,給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖,並對各部分進行了matlab模擬,並給出了模擬結果。For high stability of the system, with the realization of hardware of the system, the second part of this paper starts from the transmission line theory, and studies the signal integrity problem of high - speed circuit system in light current. the causes of these signal integrity problems, such as signal delay, reflection, crosstalk, ground bounce noises and etc. are analyzed in theory. combined with actual design, key points of design and standard design flow of general high - speed, high - precision printed circuit board are summarized, which has been applied in actual system, and good effect has been achieved
為使系統具有較高的穩定性,本文第二部分結合該處理器的硬體實現,從傳輸線理論出發,研究了弱電情況下高速電路印刷電路板中的信號完整性問題;從理論上分析了延遲、反射、串擾以及地彈噪聲等信號完整性問題產生的原因;結合實際設計,總結了一般高速、高精度印刷電路板的設計要點和標準設計流程,並在實際系統中獲得了應用,取得了很好的效果。Based on this model, a full introduction of all kinds of signal detection algorithms is given. the lattice theory is introduced and formed a new mimo - ofdm system on lattice space. with lll basis reduction applied on this model, the detection algorithms are optimized
第二章首先給出了mimo - ofdm系統的一般數學模型,基於此模型,重點介紹了mimo - ofdm系統各種信號檢測演算法,並通過引入格理論,建立了格空間的mimo - ofdm系統,利用基約減演算法對檢測進行優化。The article consists of three parts mainly : the first part has described the method of detecting the faint signal, mainly include : detection technique of faint signal, principle of the optical fibre sensor, the little lose effects when optic fibre little curved, and the research of the stress sensor of optical fibre. the second part emphasizes on the design of the intelligent photoelectricity system, mainly tells the design of the circuit to process the faint photoelectricity signal, details the software and hardware design of intelligent photoelectricity system made of single chip microcontroller, led, man - machine interface, communication interface, etc. the third part is the network communication of the detection system, details the technology of single chip microcontroller how to group the network, and the communication between single the chip microcontroller system and the modem, and how to realize the data between the field and computer central exchanged through the existing public phone network
文章主要分為三部分:第一部分論述了微小信號的檢測方法,主要包括微小信號的檢測技術、光纖傳感器的原理、光纖微彎損耗效應及光纖應力傳感器的研製;第二部分重點講述了智能光電檢測系統的研製,主要講述了微弱光電信號調理電路的設計及由前(后)向通道、單片機、 led 、人機介面、通信介面等組成的智能光電系統的軟硬體的具體設計;第三部分為檢測系統的網路通信部分,具體闡述了單片機系統間的組網技術、單片機和modem之間的通信及通過現有的公用電話網路實現遠程監控的技術,實現現場檢測系統與橋梁測控中心的數據交換。Two main aspects are involved in the paper. firstly, by the research on the digital signal processing, the digital signal processing program of vibration fault analysis for rotor system is developed
本文主要進行了三方面工作:第一,對數字信號處理技術進行了研究,編制了轉子系統振動故障的數據分析程序模塊。There must be a marine casualty happened every 4 days before 1984, the amount of marine casualty happened at this area corresponds to 1 / 7 amount of the whole changjiang " marine casualty, so mariners gave it a name as " mouth of tiger ". due to the specific geographical condition and the extremely representative vessel traffic management of changjiang yingongzhou channel section, many intelligent people began researching and practicing the vessel traffic management of this changjiang " s down - stream complicated channel section from 1980s, at dec 15th 1984 the authority at that time - changjiang yingongzhou channel section previously ; up to the last years of 1980s ministry management administration applied traffic control on changjiang yingongzhou channel section previously, up to the last years of 1980s ministry of communications assigned shanghai marine college, shanghai ship & shipping research institute and changjiang harbor superintendence administration to make feasibility demonstrate about modern vts of zhenjiang traffic control section ; in 1990 dasha radar station which is the first radar vts station with inner river was finished, groped a new way for applying modern radar traffic control of vessel traffic management ; in 1997 the vtms of changjiang " s down - stream from nanjing to liuhekou was completed with connecting net and came into operation formally, meanwhile the signals of dasha radar station were conveyed to vts center by light cable, and then united applying vessel traffic management upon the whole authorized area ; in jun 2001 jiangsu msa made changjiang yingongzhou channel section as the first experimental group of creating " civilized, safe, passable channel activity, updating dasha radar antenna and receive - transmitter building closed - circuit television monitor system, setting uo safety warning board, starting navigational route reformation, carrying out united construction
1984以前這里平均每四天就發生一起海損事故,事故數占整個長江的1 7 ,被行船人稱為「老虎口」 。長江尹公洲航段緣其極為特殊的地理區位條件和極具代表性的船舶交通管理,從上個世紀八十年代初就有識之士開始了這個長江下游最復雜航段的船舶交通管理探索和實踐。 1984年11月15日當時的長江航政管理局在長江尹公洲水域率先施行交通管制;到八十年代末交通部委託上海海運學院、上海船舶研究所和長江港監局聯合開展鎮江交通管制段建立現代化交管系統的可行性論證; 1990年大沙雷達站? ?內河第一座雷達交管站建成,摸索實施現代化雷達交管的船舶交通管理新途徑; 1997年長江下游南京至瀏河口船舶交通管理系統建成聯網投入正式運行,同時將大沙交管雷達信號通過光纜傳輸至交管中心,統一實施全轄區船舶交通管理; 2001年6月江蘇海事局將長江尹公洲航段作為第一批創建「文明平安暢通航段」活動試點航段,更新大沙雷達天線和收發機,著手閉路工業電視監控系統建設,設立安全警示牌,啟動航路改革,開展聯合「共建」 。The defects in installation and material of the optic fiber of unit 13 flame scanners in taiyuan first thermal power plant made the flame monitoring signals of 8 burners weak and unstable, and led to the maloperation of the flame safeguard
太原第一熱電廠13號機組火檢系統的光纖由於存在安裝和材料的缺陷等問題,使8個火檢信號弱且不穩定,滅火保護出現誤動作。Based on the facts that time of arrival ( toa ) of the first multipath signal is always most close to that of los propagation and angle of arrival ( aoa ) of the first multipath signal is not always most close to that of los propagation among all multipath signals in nlos propagation environment, a location algorithm is proposed to mitigate the influence of nlos propagation, which effectively reduces the feasible region of a ms in macrocells
依據在非視距傳播環境下存在的以下兩個事實:第一,最先到達多徑信號的波達時間總是最接近直達波的波達時間。第二,最先到達多徑信號的波達方向並不一定最接近直達波方向。針對宏蜂窩系統,從有效減小移動臺可行域的角度,提出了一種減輕非視距影響的定位演算法。The main contributions to the study on the flashover of insulators in vacuum are as follows : 1. a set of test system for the studies on flashover of insulators in vacuum has been developed, which consists of vacuum system, electrode system, e - dot pulse voltage measurement system, surface charge measurement system, current monitor system and luminescence signal measurement system
本文主要完成了以下工作: 1 .通過設計加工真空及試驗電極系統,研製e - dot沖擊電壓測量系統、真空中表面電荷測量系統、沖擊電流和表面微弱光信號測量系統,建成了國內第一套用於研究真空中絕緣子沿面閃絡現象的試驗平臺。The paper study correlative technologies of logistics information subsystem microcomputer interlock subsystem and trunking scheduling communication subsystem and design and realize data communication based on trunking technology and bring forward the schemes of how to integrate each subsystems to construct a integrate d automatic job system and focus attention on integrated schemes of date flow closed loop system of each subsystem. the first chapter of this paper gives a brief introduction of industry - mine enterprise steel transportation scheduling job system ' s current status and requirement and correlative components of automatization. the second chapter mainly analyse the components and characteristics of information system in integrated environment
本文第一章對工礦企業鐵路運輸調度作業系統的現狀、自動化的需求和相關構成進行了說明;第二章主要就作業系統綜合自動化環境中的信息系統的構成及其特點進行了分析;第三章對信號微機聯鎖系統中的有關進路控制過程和綜合作業自動化環境中的進路生成與開放作了較詳細的闡述;第四章分析了集群通信系統的技術特點、工作原理及在鐵路運輸調度中的應用;第五章提出了基於集群通信技術數據傳輸系統設計方案;第六章探討了基於車輛實時跟蹤的綜合自動化作業系統各子系統的集成方案。It has a very complete products line, from cat - 5, cat - 6 to cat - 7, from utp, ftp to optic - fiber, information module, patch cord and headband etc. the products number has come to more than 500. it can provide all series of cabling products for the wider users, especially, the ftp cabling system is the expertise of schneider electric. no matter it is workshop that endures strong the electromagnetism radiation interfere, or governmental organs that have high security level requirement and the cabling system can " t product electromagnetism radiation, several patent ftp technologies that schneider electric has can ensure the safety of network
據悉,梅蘭日蘭infra +系列定位於高端客戶群體,以品質著稱,自2001年以來已在法國的本土綜合布線市場佔有率名列第一,擁有非常完整的產品線,從超5類、 6類到7類,從非屏蔽、屏蔽到光纖,以及信息模塊、跳線、面板等等,產品編號已達500多個,可以為廣大的用戶提供全系列布線產品,尤其是屏蔽布線系統更是施耐德電氣的專長,無論電磁輻射干擾強烈的工廠生產車間,還是對網路安全性要求較高、布線系統不能產生電磁輻射的政府機關中,施耐德電氣所擁有的多種專利屏蔽技術都能夠確保網路安全。In the first part of this paper, different kinds of usual network architecture of parallel - processing multi - processors are studied. based on adsp - 21160 serial digital signal processors from ad company, close - coupled flexible hardware network architecture is selected as the network architecture of the system, because of which the hardware logical architecture of the system can be recomposed on line according to the acquirement of different algorithms
本文第一部分研究了各種常見的并行處理網路結構,基於ad公司的adsp - 21160系列數字信號處理晶元,選擇緊耦合的柔性硬體結構作為該系統的并行處理結構,使得系統的硬體邏輯結構可以根據演算法的要求在線重組。According to wireless and mobile communication system ' s background, this thesis study on estimation of time - varying dispersive channel from four respects : ( 1 ) aid of pilots, ( 2 ) cyclic prefix ( cp ), ( 3 ) blind method, and ( 4 ) ofdm system with multiple transmitting antenna, in which the typical ways is decision - feedback algorithm and self - adaptive block algorithm
本文以無線和移動通信系統為背景,從四個方面對時變色散通道下的ofdm系統的通道估計和均衡問題進行了研究。第一是基於導頻符號的通道估計方法,第二是基於循環前綴的通道估計方法,第三是通道的盲估計方法,第四是基於多天線ofdm系統的通道估計和均衡方法的研究。One is to use fourier transformation to convert the source signal from time domain to frequency domain and to discard high frequency harmonious components upwards of 19 ( gb / t14953 - 93 d5. 3 demanding ), then to have static huffman coding to the quantized char array which is composed of reserved direct current component and basic wave and each high frequency " s amplitudes and angles. the other is to use discrete wavelet transformation to convert the source signal from time domain to frequency domain and to set the high frequency coefficients that its absolute value is smaller than the given threshold to zero, then to have dynamic huffman coding to the quantized char array which is composed of multiple, wavelet ' s level, datum length, low frequency coefficients and reserved high frequency coefficients. mass simulinks and analyses under the two circumstances have done to show that data compression ratio is small and the relative error is also small and within the permission of engineering and the compression problem can be solved in theory of measured datum of power system
第一種情況的壓縮方法為:採用傳統的傅立葉變換把原始信號從時間域變換到頻率域,舍棄20次及其以上的高次諧波成分(保證了gb / t14953 ? 93d5 . 3要求) ,然後對保留的直流分量、基波和各次諧波的幅值和相角數據量化后和量化時分別乘以的倍數系數構成一個數組,以字元形式保存,採用靜態huffman編碼對變換數據進行壓縮;採用離散小波變換把原始信號從時間域變換到頻率域,然後對分解得到的高頻系數進行閾值量化處理,對乘以的倍數系數、小波變換的階數、小波變換后的低頻、各級高頻以及原始數據長度、量化后的低頻系數以及保留的高頻系數大小、位置構成一個數組,以字元形式保存,採用動態huffman編碼對這個文件進行壓縮。The x47 phase - detector is an analog integrated circuit produced by the 24th institute of the information industry department. the main function of x47 phase - detector is to detect the difference of phases of its two input signals. but it ? erformance can not be analyzed by directly using the orcad / pspice9 ? - - - - a world - wide well known general purpose simulation software, and all circuits and systems using this kind of phase detector can not be directly simulated by orcad / pspice9 either
X47鑒相器是信息產業部第24研究所設計生產的一種模擬集成電路,用於鑒別兩路輸入信號的相位,但是卻不能直接用通用的電路模擬軟體orcad pspice9分析其性能,使用x47鑒相器的電路和系統也不能直接用orcad pspice9進行模擬。This dissertation presented two new methods of robust adaptive track control for a class of mimo strong nonlinear system with external disturbance. one method makes use of taylor approximation principle to linearize the mimo strong nonlinear system at the ideal equilibrium point, meanwhile external disturbance is considered, and then designs two on - line neural network controller respectively, which can dynamically compensate the high order items of taylor series and the control signals at ideal equilibrium point under the drive of state error between linear and nonlinear system. a linear feedback controller obtained by pole assignment and two on - line neural network act on the practical mimo high nonlinear system together, guaranteeing the whole system robust stable and tracking the specified signal ; the other method designs three on - line neural networks for this class of system
本文對於一類含有外部擾動的多輸入多輸出( mimo )強非線性系統,提出了兩種新的魯棒自適應跟蹤控制方法,第一種利用了taylor近似的原理,在考慮了外部擾動的情況下,將mimo強非線性系統在理想平衡點處線性化,分別設計了兩個在線神經網路控制器,在線性和非線性系統之間的狀態誤差驅動下動態補償系統的taylor近似高階項及理想平衡點處的控制信號,滿足極點配置方法的線性反饋控制器和兩個在線神經網路聯合作用於實際的被控mimo強非線性系統,在保證整個系統魯棒穩定性的情況下,能夠跟蹤給定的指令信號;另一種方法是針對這類系統設計了3個在線神經網路,分別實時抵消這類非線性系統中的非線性部分、與控制量耦合的非線性項以及外部擾動,使得受控系統的輸出可以完全跟蹤給定輸入參考信號。The second part is a detector which is used to detect the distribution of voltage on the patient ' s brain surface from all different directions. the third is a mixed signal processor ( c8051f020 ) which is used to control the other parts of the system and display some necessary information and convert the voltage signals into digital signals, as well as transmit the acquired data to the computer. the fourth is computer with eit software which is used to analyze and process the received data and construct a picture for the brain edema and haematoma on screen
32通道電阻抗斷層成像系統由4個部分組成:第一部分是正弦波恆流源,用來產生注入大腦的激勵電流;第二部分是電位信號的提取與轉換,用來提取當激勵電流注入時,在大腦表面形成的電位分佈信號;第三部分是數據採集與控制系統,用來控制激勵電流的頻率,注入方向,注入強度,控制採集大腦表面的電位分佈信號,並且將這些採集的電位分佈數據傳到pc機;第四部分是計算機eit成像軟體,用來接收下位機的電位分佈數據,並且對這些數據進行分析計算,重建電阻抗圖像。In the first chapter, the study background. direction and main content of this paper are presented. in the second chapter, the character and application of motorola dsp chip, the system design of this power supply and a small - signal model of fbps converter are introduced. in the third chapter, the operation of fbps converter is analyzed in detail and the design of hardware is given. in the fourth chapter particular software design and program flow are given. the result and analyse of experiment are given in this chapter too. in the last chapter, summarize of full paper and works followed are given
本文第一章介紹了課題的研究背景、方向和主要內容;第二章簡單闡述了dsp晶元的特點及其在電力電子領域的應用,介紹了motoroladsp晶元dsp56f8323的性能特點;提出基於motoroladsp控制的移相全橋軟開關dc dc變換器的硬軟體系統設計方案;最後建立移相全橋變換器的小信號模型進行系統分析。第三章分析了系統硬體部分即軟開關全橋變換器的工作原理和工作模式;給出了詳細的硬體設計。The deducing of the algorithms has very practical value in state estimation for systems under the complex environments. in the instance of complicated multi - channel system with multiplicative noise, the dissertation discusses the optimal estimation of state filtering and smoothing and the stochastic input signal with the technique of innovation and projection theorem of hilbert space. the main study of the dissertation is introduced as follows : 1 according to the practical requirement of complicated multi - channel system with multiplicative noise, the dissertation broadens rajasekaran filtering algorithm
本文針對復雜多通道帶乘性噪聲系統,應用新息的方法和hilbert空間的投影定理,對狀態最優濾波和平滑估計、隨機輸入信號的最優估計等理論與應用方面的問題,進行了進一步的探討,著重完成了以下工作:第一,根據復雜多通道乘性噪聲系統問題的實際需要,推廣了rajasekaran濾波演算法。The lna is one of the most important and broad components in microwave communication system receiver, and is used to amplify the low level signal. as the first signal processing block after the antenna, the lna determines the noise figure and input voltage swr and greatly impacts the dynamic range
低噪聲放大器( lna )廣泛應用於微波接收系統中,是重要器件之一,主要用來放大低電平信號,由於是自天線下來第一個進行信號處理的器件, lna決定了整個系統的噪聲性能和電壓駐波比vswr ,並對動態范圍有著較大的影響。分享友人