第一政治司 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dìyīzhèngzhìsī]
第一政治司 英文
firstpoliticaldepartment
  • 第 : Ⅰ助詞（用在整數的數詞前 表示次序） auxiliary word for ordinal numbers Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] （科第） gr...
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 司 : Ⅰ動詞（主持; 操作; 經營） take charge of; attend to; manage Ⅱ名詞1 （部一級機關里的一個部門） dep...
  • 第一 : first; primary; foremost; first and foremost
  • 政治 : politicspolitical affairs
  1. The total capital stock of a share company were proved to be the best criterion and the size effects were found to be much more obvious, the second best crierion is the circulating capital stock. even though, the size effects were not proved to be existing through all the periods that were tested. it is proved that the size effects were periodical and highly correlated with the changes of policy of the stock market

    從時間來看，小公司效應是從1999年6月30 ? ? 1999年12月31 ，即統計的第三個時期開始的，這在時間上與我國證券市場資金準入政策變得寬松是一致的；而在最後一個時期，即2001年6月30 ? ? 2001年10月26日的統計時期內卻沒有小公司效應，與我國國有股減持政策出臺、打擊市場操縱、規范上市公司治理結構和信息披露制度在時間上是一致的。
  2. The first point includes : attach more importance to criminal law than other laws, attach more importance to substantive than procedure, attach more importance to duty than right, detest and reject suit view. the second point includes : the system of selecting judge and public procurator is not reasonable ; that the media supervises the judicial powers ca n ' t form legal system, the judicial powers have district inclination ; judicial office has administration inclination and the politics factors influence the judicial, the bewilderment on the logic comes from the quality and function of the procurator organ

    其中第一點中包括：重刑法輕其他法、重實體輕程序、重義務輕權利、厭訟無訟觀；第二點包括：法官、檢察官遴選制度不合理，傳媒對司法權的監督沒有法制化，司法權力的地方化傾向，司法機關的行政化傾向以及政治因素干擾司法，人情關系干擾司法，檢察機關的性質和職能帶來的邏輯上的困惑。
  3. ( 2 ) on the one hand because lacks the concrete working instruction which cause the state department fail to supervise judicial department ' s behavior, on the other hand the judicial department specially in local judicial department resists the state department ' s surveillance at the excuse of law independence ( 3 ) in the view of present judicial department ' s management system, organizations, the working routine and the personnel composes, our legal system also has many problems. according to the request from the party to rule a nation by law at fifteenth national congress, the judicial reform should be considered from following aspects. first, the goal judicial reform is to strengthen judicial independence fatherly ; secondly, judicial authority must by emphasized during the judicial reform ; thirdly, judicial unity must be strengthened ; fourthly, consummates the way and procedure of trial ; fifthly, establishes a specialized judicial system, diligently improves judge ' s troop quality roundly

    我國現行的司法制度是在政治上奉行「以階級斗爭為綱」 ，在經濟上實行高度集權的計劃經濟的特定歷史條件下逐步建立和發展起來的，主要存在三大弊端： （一）從司法機關與其他國家機關或組織的關繫上看，司法機關在人、財、物等方面受制於其他國家機關和組織，特別是由於地方司法機關受制於地方政府、地方權力機關和地方黨委，由此導致了司法權的地方化； （二）從對司法機關進行制約與監督的機制上看，一方面由於缺乏具體的操作規程致使根據黨的十五大提出的「依法治國」的要求，司法改革應從以下幾方面考慮:第一，司法改革的目標是進一步增強司法的獨立性;第二，司法改革應當強調司法的權威性;第三，應當強化司法的統一性;第四，完善審判方式和程序;第五，建立法律職業的專業化制度，努力提高法官的整體隊伍素質。
  4. Walter scott showed a keen sense of political and traditional forces and of their influence on the individual. he is the first major historical novelist

    司各特表現出對政治與傳統的力量及它們對個人的影響深刻的洞察力。他是英國文學史上第一位重要的歷史小說家。
  5. It is made up of four chapters as following. the first section mainly relates tnc " s definition, character, power and status as international politics entity, points out tnc possesses of nationality and internationalism

    本文擬分為四章，由表及裡，深入淺出地向讀者分析、論述跨國公司與國家的互動關系。第一章主要論述了跨國公司的定義、性質、權力以及作為國際政治行為體的地位，指出跨國公司不但具有民族性，而且具有國際性。
  6. This text is main from the right independent directors and the companies of appearing on the market of three aspects to manage the construction to proceed the treatise : the first part, introduced the law meaning, the job and function, the history background and development trend of the independent directors ; part of the second, ami at the preparation of the theories and policy of independent directors system in the current our country, it was analyzed to the practice and problem of the companies of appearing on the market and expounded the important function of independent directors to perfect company manage construction ; part of the third, point out the problem of a few keys of developments of independent directors system which current influence the companies of appearing on the market in our country, bring up some speculation to perfect the independent directors of the companies of appearing on the market in our country, try hard to regulate the independent directors system from law, policy, system. . etc.,

    同時，分析獨立董事發揮作用的特定環境與條件，逐步完善有關的政策法規，解決影響我國上市公司獨立董事發揮作用的幾個關鍵問題，加快相關法制、政策與制度建設是推行上市公司獨立董事建設的當務之急。本文主要從三個方面對獨立董事與上市公司治理結構進行論述：第一部分，介紹了獨立董事的法律含義、獨立董事的職責與作用、產生的歷史背景與發展趨勢；第二部分，針對目前我國獨立董事制度建設的理論與政策準備，分析了上市公司獨立董事的實踐與存在的問題、闡述了獨立董事對完善公司治理結構的重要作用；第三部分，重點就目前影響我國上市公司獨立董事制度建設的幾個關鍵問題，提出了完善我國上市公司獨立董事制度的若干構想，力求從法律、政策、制度等方面規范獨立董事制度，促進我國上市公司治理結構的完善。
  7. The owner can not exercise direct function but through layers of principal - agent, operators engaged in searching for agents to operate state - owned assets. because the property rights ownership of the state - owned assets is not clear, the principal - agent mechanism is more complexity to be operated effectively, and it is more difficult to supervise and operate the assets than private ownership. the author find that the defects of property rights ownership and principal - agent mechanism are the root cause leading to the loss of state - owned assets through analyzing the channels of the loss of state - owned assets

    首先，我國的國有資產所有權主體不明晰，國有經濟所有權天然虛置，直接導致所有權對企業經營決策的軟約束，造成國有資產使用效率不高，並存在大量化公為私、非法侵佔國有資產的現象;其次，國有資產的委託代理機制不完善:國有資產的委託代理具有明顯的行政性，而且委託? ?代理鏈過長，公司治理結構不完善，也缺乏健全的激勵約束機制;第三，原有的「統一所有，分級管理」的國有資產管理體制存在突出弊端。
  8. Wuhua hotel is the three - star hotel which is under the jurisdiction of the group company of goods and materials of henan and managed by global tour hotel management co., ltd. of henan. hotel lie in no. 38 wuwei road of zhengzhou, adjoin the political, economic, cultural centre of henan, easily accessible, the geographical position is superior. since hotels are open, successively honoured with the three - star star hotels concerning foreign affairs, the whole province and welcomed honorary titles such as the hotel by consumers the most, national best star hotel, outstanding star hotel of henan province, etc. first in trade passes iso9002 quality system authentication hotels in the national hotel. if we inherit " scientific management is customer - focused ", quality first ", gain trust from friends and guests with meticulous service

    物華大酒店是隸屬河南物資集團公司的一家三星級酒店，由河南環球之旅酒店管理有限公司管理，位於鄭州市緯五路38號，毗鄰河南政治經濟文化中心，交通便利，地理位置優越。酒店開業以來，先後榮膺三星級涉外星級酒店全省最受消費者歡迎酒店全國最佳星級飯店河南省優秀星級飯店等榮譽稱號全國飯店行業首家通過iso9002品質體系認證酒店。我們秉承「科學管理，賓客至上，品質第一」的宗旨，以精心的服務贏得了各界賓朋的信賴。
  9. This paper, with the application of system innovation theory, new - system economics and management theory, has a careful investigation on the history of the institution - transformed companies at country level, and systematically set up a management pattern suitable for the further development of them, whose key points include the following : to build up good instruction - transformed companies at country level and upgrade them according to modern enterprise system ; to achieve detachment of enterprises from the government through reducing the burden of their political and social functions by effective policies ; to set up managerial structure suitable for market mechanism ; to realize market - oriented management ; to get rid of the " insiders - dominating " situation and bring into professional managers and outside talents ; to improve the supervi sory mechanism based on common villagers and non - shareholders ; to put into practice the industrial strategy and economic concept of " property as bases, tertiary industry as focuses " ; to reconstruct with market mechanism the " villages in city " ; etc. by the research, hoping to find out one good way of new management style for countryside urbanization on theory

    本文運用制度創新、新制度經濟學、公司治理學中的理論，對村級轉制公司的歷史進程進行了細致的回顧，首次提出了如何系統地構建村級轉制公司的問題，關鍵環節包括：通過產權創新實現村級轉制公司的制度、體制創新：通過行之有效的政策取向減除其行政和社會職能的負擔，使之實現政企分開：構建適合市場機制的公司治理結構、轉向經濟型公司治理；改善「內部人」控制局面，引入職業經理人機制和外來優秀人才；健全以普通股（村）民和非股東為主的監事機制；實施以「物業為基礎、第三產業為重點」的產業戰略與經濟發展觀；引入市場機制改造「城中村」 。藉此研究，希望在理論上探索一條適應農村城市化進程的管理新體制，以點及面，以廣州市的農村轉制公司為點，構思村級轉制公司的構建與經營模式，供我國農村城市化的村級轉制組織參考。
  10. And then, after the analysis of strengthening the internal control system in chinese corporation businesses, the article expounds the internal control from the angles of business administration. because of the double - arrangement of internal control in chinese businesses, thus is. the internal control with both the owner ( stockholder ) and the manager as the mainbody, and of the fact that the internal control is usually manipulated by the manager in practice, the internal control of the first arran gement should be externally manifesped so as to achieve the special control effect with the aid of external control procedure. meanwhile. the optimization of capital structure should be paid attention in the internal control of corporations due to the close relationship between the internal control and the capital market. finally, the thesis suggests that the corporation internal control make the whole and the single design based on the frame of the internal control system, proposes the feasible counter - measure perfecting the internal control of corporation business consists of the standard system of internal control formulated by the government department and the compulsory internal control audit

    在此基礎之上，針對我國公司制企業加強內部控制的必要性分析，從公司治理的角度闡釋企業內部控制，由於我國公司制企業內部控制具有雙層性，即以所有者（股東）為主體的內部控制和以經營者為主體的內部控制，且實踐中內部控制為經營者所操縱，應將第一層次的內部控制外部化，藉助外部控製程序達到其特殊的控制效果；同時，根據內部控制與資本市場之間的密切關系，公司內部控制建設必須關注資本結構優化問題。對於我國公司制企業內部控制構建，應以內部控制框架為基礎，具體從整體和單項分別設計內部控制制度。最後，本文提出我國公司制企業內部控制的完善應從兩方面入手：一是由政府監管部門制止內部控制標準體系，二是對內部控制審計作出強制性的安排。
  11. Chapter three indicates the reason of the omission from the legislation and the reason of particulars of charges in the interpretation of the judicial, are culture tradition, politic, proceeding system from the analysis the altitude of legislation and interpretation of judicial

    第三部分通過分析我國立法及司法解釋對刑事審判對象這一問題的態度，指出我國立法遺漏及司法解釋將其規定為類似於大陸法系「公訴事實」的原因，主要有文化傳統、政治、訴訟制度等方面的影響。
  12. In the early 1990 ’ s since chinese government opened the stock market at the beginning, in the evolution of going through more than 10 years, chinese stock market has already become the eighth largest stock market in the world, even so, the stock market of our country is still one of the youngest stock markets in the world. therefore, there are a lot of problems to wait to solve. and the most outstanding problem of chinese stock market at present is that the stock right structure of the listed company is unreasonable, “ one whiff is big alone ” the problem is serious, the company manages is imperfectly, the quality of listed company is not higher. this has not only influenced the market value of the stock of listed company, and then has influenced the development of the whole stock market

    在中國，公司治理問題也正受到高度重視，從20c90年代初中國政府開放股票市場以來，在歷經了10多年的發展過程中，中國股市已成為世界第八大股票市場，市場總股本超過了5000億美元，取得了舉世矚目的成就;盡管如此，我國的股票市場仍是世界上最年輕的股票市場之一，處于發展的初期，因此，還有許多問題以待解決;而當前中國股市最突出的問題是:上市公司的股權結構不合理， 「一股獨大」問題嚴重，公司治理不健全，上市公司質量不高等，這不僅影響了上市公司股票的市場價值，進而還影響了整個股市的發展。
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