筆劃特徵 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǐhuàtèzhǐ]
筆劃特徵 英文
stroke feature
  • 筆 : Ⅰ名詞1 （寫字畫圖的用具） pen; pencil; stylus; writing brush 2 （手法; 筆法） technique of writin...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 徵 : 名詞[音樂] （古代五音之一 相當于簡譜的「5」） a note of the ancient chinese five tone scale corre...
  • 筆劃 : stroke筆劃元素 stroke element
  • 特徵 : characteristic; feature; properties; aspect; trait
  1. Secondly, does public interest and general interest are the same things ? at last, the author draw a conclusion that public interest is not an abstract conception, and although there has something in common between public interest and general interest, there has also difference between two of them. the last part is a comment on the principle ' s significance and function, the author begins all of this with a case, discussing when we will need to use this principle directly, the author concludes that, if there is no law in writing to use, judges can use this principle directly, and, in some case, if the specific law ' s use may lead to unfair or cause an unmoral " s action objectively, judges can also prevent this result by use of this principle

    針對第一個問題，筆者認為公共利益具有客觀性和社會共享性兩大特徵，但這並不是說公共利益就是一個完全抽象的概念，公共物品和公共服務是公共利益的現實的物質表現形式，在此，筆者又對公共物品作了一個簡要的劃分;針對第二個問題，筆者首先從英文字面的角度對共同利益的概念進行了辨析，認為共同利益實際上指代兩種關系，一種是指代共同體利益，一種指的是利益關系的產物，作為共同體利益，共同利益的性質取決于共同體的性質，作為利益關系的產物，共同利益的性質取決于原構利益主體的性質以及雙方的目的。
  2. License plate binarization algorithm based on the features of characters ' strokes

    基於字元筆劃特徵的汽車牌照二值化方法
  3. The present thesis discusses the definition, characteristics, supply - demand features, position and functions of country toursim, which is a new form of tourism, from the perspective of its origin and development both at home and abroad. a detailed outline is given about the forms, present status and future prospects of country toursim in south of jiangsu province with regard to the history, economy, geography and culture without losing sight of the geographical divisions

    筆者從鄉村旅遊的緣起和國內外鄉村旅遊的發展概況著手，對正在興起的鄉村旅遊這一新興旅遊形式的定義、特點、供需特徵、地位和作用逐一加以論述，並結合地域的劃分，從歷史、經濟、地理、文化等角度對蘇南地區的鄉村旅遊的形式、目前現狀以及發展前景做了完整的勾勒。
  4. This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored

    二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論，特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論述；在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上，討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法；然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖，分析了手寫數字的結構特點，提出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術，對其中涉及的筆劃識別前的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細敘述；繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究，對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振（ art ）網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論，並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成；最後簡單闡述了手寫數字識別的典型應用，對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。
  5. At present, the overall tendency of software development is constructing object - oriented, network based, distributed and heterogonous application system using distributed component technologies, and dividing the software system into independent components with different functions, which can be platform and programming language independent, and can communicate with each other for collaboration, handwriting - based identification recognition is an important research field of biometric identification, and also an active topic in computer vision and pattern recognition

    目前，軟體開發的整體趨勢是採用分散式組件技術建立面向對象的、基於網路的、分佈的和異構的大規模應用系統，把整個軟體系統劃分為一個個相互獨立的組件，每個組件完成特定的功能，可以跨越多種操作平臺，獨立於程序設計語言，並且相互通信，協同完成工作。筆跡鑒別是人體生物特徵識別中的一個重要研究領域，也是計算機視覺和模式識別領域研究的熱點問題。
  6. The thesis describes the detailed procedures of hand - writing data processing, including chinese character dot matrix building and display, vector data storage, chinese character dot matrix compression, transfer protocol and hand - writing chinese character re - building. also, stroke order based hand - writing chinese character recognition method is explored, and characteristic - recognition methods for chinese character with similar stroke order codes and the structure of hand - writing chinese character recognition dictionary are discussed

    第四，設計了服務器端的服務軟體，可以實現數據的解碼、重建、筆劃特徵提取、識別、數據管理功能；採用了基於筆段筆順編碼和結構特徵的識別方法並設計了識別字典的結構，可以有效的提高識別速度，達到較高的識別率。
  7. In order to input chinese character naturally from keyboard, our next step is presenting a new input method named " stroke simulation ". the main idea of the method is inputting the feature points of a stroke, such as up - point, twist - point and down - point, instead of inputting a stroke directly from keyboard. the trail of the feature points we extracted from a stroke shoud be able to shape the stroke. the most attractive point of this method is that it allows users input strokes continually without an extra key to separate two continuous strokes

    為了在鍵盤上實現漢字的自然輸入，論文提出一種「模擬筆劃」的漢字輸入新方法，這種方法特別適用在目前信息產品上廣泛使用的數字小鍵盤上，它不直接在鍵盤上輸入漢字筆劃，而是根據筆劃的形狀特徵和運筆方向輸入漢字筆劃的起點、折點和落點等筆劃特徵點。
  8. The data is collected and compressed by the single chip computer system and transferred to the server of the data process center via internet. in the server, a handwritten chinese character recognition algorithm using chinese character feature extraction method is proposed. in order to recognize the handwritten chinese character, a new model database of the chinese character is setup

    文中詳細介紹了數據採集終端的硬體設計，闡述了8位單片機系統中手寫漢字點陣模型的建立、版式處理、漢字點陣的壓縮演算法，服務器端漢字點陣預處理方法，筆劃特徵的提取，小字庫量漢字字模的建立形式，並提出了一種基於點陣形式的手寫漢字辨識方法。
  9. Then utilized these skeleton to form a description with the feature of strokes and stroke structure based on the theory and method of graph theory, and fuzzy recognition technique is introduced to achieve character recognition with excellent robust

    在識別處理中，我們利用字元的筆劃特徵並引入模糊識別理論，提出了一種具有良好抗干擾性的快速字元識別技術。
  10. In character recognition, we proposed a concept of " rough skeleton ", and developed a technique of skeleton extractin g based on non - thinning process of characters via three steps : character discomposed based component, local skeleton extraction and global skeleton connection

    根據骨架特徵，利用的圖論的理論與方法，我們提出了一種提取包括筆劃特徵與筆劃結構特徵的字元識別特徵的提取技術。
  11. Abstract : interchange bridge is an important part of interchange, and it affects the overall view of interchange. this paper summarizes the characteristics and design acquirements first, and then the outline of bridge aesthetics from both the overhead structure and the supporting structure, in order to guide, evaluate and intact the planning and designing of interchange

    文摘:立交橋跨是互通式立交的主要組成部分，橋跨直接影響立交整體美觀.筆者首先闡述互通式立交橋跨的美學特徵及美學設計要求.然後從上部構造和下部構造等方面來說明立交橋跨的美學要點，力求從立交橋跨美學角度來指導、評估和完善立交規劃與設計
  12. Taking the time and research content as the analyzing dimensionality, the author finds that the development of the hedonic price model can be divided into four stages : sprout period, silence period, perfecting period and widely using period

    以時間和研究內容作為分析維度，筆者發現特徵價格模型的發展可以劃分為四個階段：萌芽期、休眠期、完善期和廣泛應用期。
  13. In the plate region of a vehicle image, the gray value varies frequently in cross - direction, so we define a parameter ". cross variance " to describe it. we also calculate other parameters to approximately locate the plate, they are the space length between two chars, the thickness of stroke, the peak and trough of gray value, the ratio of width and length, etc. at last, we exactly locate the plate by the theory of mathematical morphology

    該方法根據圖像車牌區域橫向灰度值變化頻率比較大這一特徵提出了橫向方差參數，並結合車牌的字元間距、筆劃粗細、灰度峰谷值、長寬比值等特徵粗定位車牌，在車牌的精確定位中利用了數學形態學的方法。我們從某高速公路收費站實地拍攝的照片中選取了1000多幅作為實驗樣本數據。
  14. Undoubtedly, this is necessary and meaningful, and is also the starting point and standing point of this thesis. at first. chapter 1 - reviews and summarizes the develop regulations of high - tech economic, and gives a definition for the impetus mechanism of high - tech industrialization as well as the contents of the mechanism ; next, author lists main factors influencing the process of high - tech industrialization, and divide these factors into external factors and internal factors according to the different ways these factors affecting the high - tech industry development, chapter 2 - analyzes the promotion effect of external impetus on the high - tech industrialization process, chapter 3 - analyzes respectively the great promotion effect of various innovation activities on the high - tech industry development on the premises of analysis of the innovation characteristic for high - tech industrialization process, chapter 4 - author formulates a model of impetus system for high - tech industrialization on the basis of the above research, analyzes its function characteristic, function manner, and comes forward a " san tao che " pattern / mode for subjective structure of internal impetus and one major pattern / mode of impetus coordination - " si lun xietong " pattern / mode, finally, chapter 5 - author analyzes the problems in china ' s high - tech industry development and gives some countermeasures

    本文第一章首先回顧和總結了高科技經濟的發展規律，並定義了高新技術產業化動力機制的概念，及動力機制研究包涵的內容；接著，筆者對影響高新技術產業化進程的各主要因素進行列舉，並根據各因數對高新技術產業發展的不同影響方式，將動力因素劃分為外部動力因素和內部因素兩大類，第二章分析了外部動力對高新技術產業化進程的推動作用，第三章首先在分析高新技術產業化進程的創新特徵的前提下，分別研究了各種創新活動對高新技術產業發展的重要推動作用；文中第四章在前面研究的基礎上筆者構建了高新技術產業化動力系統的模型，並分析了動力系統的作用特點、作用方式，提出了內部動力主體結構的「三套車」模式和動力協同的一種主要模式? ? 「四輪協同」模式；最後，在第五章，筆者分析了中國高新技術產業發展中存在的問題並做出對策研究。
  15. The fuzzy division of the character lattice image can overcome the stroke position influence to the feature extraction. the fuzzy direction feature combines the fuzzy image division with the fuzzy direction property feature, which describes the stroke direction property of single edge point

    通過對字元點陣圖像的模糊劃分，克服筆畫位置對特徵抽取的影響；用模糊方向屬性特徵描述單個邊緣點筆畫方向屬性；模糊方向特徵是圖像的模糊劃分和邊緣點的模糊方向屬性特徵的結合。
  16. This thesis mainly focuses on ordivician carbonate strata in northern dagang oilfield, including stratagraphic correlation, every formation ' s lithofaces - paleographical distribution, carbonate diagenesis, reservoir characteristics and its affecting factors, paying close attention to qianmiqiao buried hill. the main results have been achieved as following : 1. on the basis of many dividing schemes of ordivician strata that have been established since the liberation of nation, we determined another scheme of the studying area : ordivician is divided into three series : lower, middle and upper

    主要成果表現在以下幾個方面： 1 、在綜合分析建國以來眾多研究學者對研究區奧陶系地層劃分結果的基礎上，提出了筆者的劃分方案，即將奧陶系三分：下奧陶統為冶里組和亮甲山組，中奧陶統分為下馬家溝組、上馬家溝組和峰峰組，上奧陶統缺失，並對各組的巖電特徵進行了詳細論述。
  17. Commenting on southern it young masters plan, li kim wah, vice principal of aberdeen technical institute, said, changjie is a more difficult cis method as children need to learn word codes and decoding. q9 cis provides hints on screen. the principle is also easier, recognizing word characteristics instead of memorizing codes. primary students find it easy to master

    就有關南區it小導師交流計劃，香港仔工業學校副校長李劍華說：由於倉頡要學拆碼，而且又要學中文字碼，對小朋友來說較困難，但九方輸入法只需看熒光幕的提示，再靠字型的特徵揀筆劃就可以，原理比較簡單，小學生較易掌握。
  18. Commenting on southern it young masters plan, li kim wah, vice principal of aberdeen technical institute, said, changjie is a more difficult cis method as children need to learn word codes and decoding. q9 cis provides hints on screen. the principle is also easier, recognizing word characteristics instead of memorizing codes

    就有關南區it小導師交流計劃，香港仔工業學校副校長李劍華說：由於倉頡要學拆碼，而且又要學中文字碼，對小朋友來說較困難，但九方輸入法只需看熒光幕的提示，再靠字型的特徵揀筆劃就可以，原理比較簡單，小學生較易掌握。
  19. The author makes effort to the dynamic information in development, exploring the method to study and appraises the characteristic on carbonate rock. the major research is as follows. ( 1 ) combining tahe oil field information of static and dynamic state analysis and the practice, carbonate rock oil reservoir dividing making up the model for three kinds : crevices - cave system, double - crack system and crevices - pore system

    筆者力求充分利用各種開發生產的動態信息，探索研究和評價儲層特徵的方法及思路，主要研究成果如下： （ 1 ）結合塔河油田動靜態分析和實踐，將縫洞型碳酸鹽巖油藏劃分為三類組合模型：縫?洞系統、雙裂縫系統和縫孔系統。
  20. The recognition of handwritten chinese character by stroke orientation and asymmetric distribution

    基於筆劃方向特徵和非對稱分佈的手寫體漢字識別
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