等位移線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngwèixiàn]
等位移線 英文
contour of equal di lacement
  • : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (移動) move; remove; shift 2. (改變; 變動) change; alter Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先,在前人研究成果的基礎上,對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究,利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論,從效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用,並推導了在簡單荷載作用下,含有襯砌、效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解,對工程設計有著重要的參考意義;在數值模擬方面,以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎,利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式,為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據,也形成了本文的理論基礎:最後,論文以南水北調東穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例,利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論,對錨桿支護結構的應力場、場的變化規律進行了研究,分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. On the demand of application and according to the soluhons menhoned above, a method of displacement waiting auto - sy ' nchronizing is put forward, which is based on match filters. at the end a complete and speeflc set of hardware circuits and software programs which haplements the scheme, is also presented in the ancle. the synchronization system was tested in the pool and in the shallow wate near m port, the result of the test shows that its performance is satisfactory

    論文著重介紹實現了跳頻通信系統同步的一般方法,並詳細分析和對比跳頻同步系統的捕獲方案,在此基礎上,提出了一個基於匹配濾波器的待式自同步方案,設計、完成並給出了詳細硬體連電路圖、軟體程序流程圖和部分程序清單,該自同步方法在實驗室水池實驗取得良好的效果,並在廈門港海域進行了現場實驗測試,具有較低的誤碼率和一定的檢測概率,結果令人滿意。
  3. The company has established a scaled production line for sensors of such types as pressure, temperature, force, shift, photoelectricity, etc. and automatic control systems on the basis of following the purpose of “ create the biggest value for customers ” and the credendum of “ service supreme, property first ”, and can perform batch production of products of more than one hundred specifications

    公司本著「為顧客創造最大價值」的宗旨,以「服務至上,性能穩定壓倒一切」為信條,建立起壓力、溫度、力、、光電類型傳感器及自動測試控制系統規模化生產,批量生產上百種規格的系列產品。
  4. This paper simply introduces the device of on - line monitoring for the thrust of the rotating maching, then discu ed the finite dement analyses on the on - line monitoring elastic dement for measuring thrust in detail, in order to develop the performance of the se or and the device, we calculated the distribution of the stre 、 strain 、 axial di lacement in the elastic element using the finite element method when the axial forces f = 3 104n, the result is very satisfied

    簡單介紹大型旋轉機組軸向力在監控裝置,然後詳細介紹軸向力測力彈性元件的有限元分析,為了提高所研製的測力傳感器的性能,採用有限元方法計算了彈性元件在軸向力f = 3 104n時的應變、應力、靈敏度及軸的分佈情況,分析結果表明:所設計的測力傳感器完全符合廠方的要求及儀表性能指標。
  5. The section of traditional portal rigid frame are constant cross - section and wedge shape variable cross - section, this paper brings up a component cross - section ? ripple web plate variable cross - section. according to main specially characterist of portal rigid frame, this paper use matlab to work out analytical software. it ' s concrete analysis includes : endogen force and displacement caculation of rigid frame, stability analysis in and out flat surface of rigid frame, geometrical nonlinear analysis of rigid frame. and make comparison between ripple web plate variable cross - section portal rigid frame and constant cross - section rigid frame

    傳統的門式剛架的構件截面為截面和楔形變截面,本論文提出了一種構件截面形式? ?波紋腹板變截面。本論文根據門式剛架的主要特點,利用matlab高級編程語言編制了4個分析軟體,其針對性強,具體分析包括:剛架的內力與計算,剛架的平面內與平面外穩定分析,剛架的幾何非性分析。
  6. The prestress and harmonic response analysis method is used to study the unbalance response of a turbo - generator rotor and the displacement - frequency curve at a point of the rotor as well as the sress and strain at an appointed frequency are provided

    摘要利用預應力及諧響應分析的方法研究了轉子的不平衡響應,得出在某頻率范圍內,轉子在指定點處對頻率的響應曲以及在指定頻率處,整個轉子上的應力、應變響應的影響
  7. This paper studies the inductive displacement transducer ’ s structure and its measuring principle, also studies the whole classical measurement system and analyzes its merits and drawbacks according to related experimental findings. to get rid of classical measurement system ’ s drawbacks such as low stability, narrow linear measuring range, etc. and improve measuring system ’ s performance index, this paper ’ s improves several key technologies in the high - accuracy measuring circuit

    本文研究了電感傳感器的結構、測量機理以及其整個測量系統的系統架構,並通過試驗認真分析了傳統的電感傳感器精密測量電路的優缺點,結合本課題的研究需要和技術要求,對傳統電感傳感器測量系統穩定不高,性測量范圍小不足之處進行了改進。
  8. Owing to its excellent adaptability to large angle - displacement between two transmission shafts and other characteristics such as large transmission ratio, terse mechanism, high transmission efficiency, cardan cross - pin spindles has been widely used as an important mechanical part in transport machines, metallurgy machines, petrolic machines, heavy machines, etc. as an effective and promising approach to resolve complicated development of modern software, component - based development ( cbd ) is put forward to change the present way of software development by producing software through assembling ready software components and its final target is to realize the industrialization of software development totally

    十字軸式萬向聯軸器能夠很好地適應傳動軸間的較大角,而且具有傳遞扭矩范圍大、結構緊湊、傳動效率高、維修保養方便特點,是一種重要的傳動部件,因此在交通運輸、冶金、重型機械領域中得到廣泛應用。基於組件的開發是近幾年發展並日益成熟起來的一種軟體開發新方法,其核心思想是以流水方式、通過組裝組件生產軟體,從而容易實現軟體開發的工業化。
  9. The measuring device cooperating with displacement sensors and prepositive device can monitor vibration signals including peek - peek value and average value etc. besides, it can auto - detect the distance that the sensor installed with and alarm if the interval exceeds the alarm value

    該測量儀與傳感器及前置器配合使用,能夠在監測包括振動峰峰值和平均值振動信號量,同時測量儀可以自動檢測傳感器安裝距離,在危險的情況下可以根據事先設定好的報警值進行報警。
  10. This system provides photo elastic, moire, holographic, speckle technology contained in optical measure strain and displacement analysis software interface, and mainly realizes photo elastic image collection, interference image pretreatment, automatic skeleton extract method, automatic main strain trace protraction method and planar photo elastic image strain analysis function. all the work that the author has done has established a good foundation for more realization of an intact optical measure image strain analysis software system. furthermore, engineer and lab assistant can quickly obtain concise, intuitionistic and quantificational information

    該系統提供了光測力學所包括的光彈法、雲紋法、全息法以及電子散斑法技術應力和分析軟體實現的介面,主要實現了圖像和圖像的採集、干涉條紋圖像預處理、全自動提取光彈條紋圖像骨架、全自動繪制主應力跡以及二維光彈應力分析功能,為進一步開發完整的光測力學圖像應力分析軟體奠定了基礎,同時使工程技術人員以及實驗人員能夠迅速的獲取簡明、直觀、定量的信息。
  11. The probe ' s linearity, temperature and dynamic characteristics are analyzed base on principal theory of eddy - current displacement sensor, such as the influence of the coil q value to the linearity characteristic, influence of the diameter of coil to the linearity characteristic, influence of coil resistance to the temperature characteristic, influence of the measuring coil to the syntony loop

    在介紹渦流傳感器的基本理論的基礎上,分析了傳感器探頭性特性、溫度特性、動態特性的影響因素。從探頭圈q值對性特性的影響;探頭直徑對性的影響;探頭圈電阻對溫度特性的影響;激勵信號溫度特性的影響:檢測圈?振迴路動態響應特性方面分析並提出製作高質量傳感器探頭的改進措施。
  12. In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

    本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目,從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發,針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米,高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況,採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算,探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響,通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖和4個垂直剖不同情況,從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與分佈規律: ( 1 )在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、分布圖( ux 、 uy )以及應力色譜圖( _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ ( xy ) ); ( 2 )相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )對比分佈曲; ( 3 )不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )的對比分佈曲,為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。
  13. According to the recorded full process fracture curve, the paper calculated and compared the fracture toughness ( kic ), the fracture energy ( gf ) and crack tip opening displacement ( ctod ) of the different strength grade boulder concrete and crushed stone concrete, it is found that the maximal load ( fmax ) and the fracture toughness ( kic ) of boulder concrete and crushed stone concrete increase when the strength of them increases, so does the fracture energy of boulder concrete, but the fracture energy of crushed stone concrete does n ' t obviously increase when it ' s strength increases. the crack tip opening displacement ( ctod ) of all specimens chang less when the strength of concrete increases, so it is concluded that the location of the axle in the ligament of the specimens is relatively stable

    根據記錄的全曲,計算了不同強度級的卵石混凝土、碎石混凝土的斷裂韌度k _ ( ic ) 、斷裂能g _ f以及裂縫的尖端開口ctod ,比較了不同強度級卵石混凝土及碎石混凝土的斷裂韌度k _ ( ic ) 、斷裂能g _ f以及裂縫的尖端開口ctod的關系,發現卵石混凝土、碎石混凝土的荷載峰值fmax 、斷裂韌度k _ ( ic )隨強度增加而增加,卵石混凝土的斷裂能g _ f隨強度增加而呈增加趨勢,碎石混凝土的斷裂能g _ f隨強度增加變化趨勢平直,增勢不明顯。
  14. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求,在高轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能,得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程,進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型( 1 : 8相似比)的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架,另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土,對比分析了兩模型的層間比、骨架曲以及效粘質阻力系數抗震性能的比較,並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明,配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能,可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題,最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  15. Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively

    本文對大圓環直感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,,轉速隨時間變化曲圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電流波形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。
  16. In the former, two computing modes of fem are built, aimed at the coupling of variable - profile pylon, curved - axis arch and flexible cable. the software algor feas is used to get the results of dynamic numerical analysis, such as natural vibration frequency, vibration mode, dynamic displacement, dynamic stress, which are compared with the results of shaking table test research to draw to important conclusions. these conclusions provide not only potent basis for the design and construction of nanjing century tower, but also reference for other pylon - cable - arch structures similar to the project

    在動態數值分析中,針對世紀塔變截面的塔身,曲的拱以及柔性拉索相互耦合時清況,建立兩種有限元計算模式,利用有限元軟體algorfeas得到動力數值分析的結果,如:自振頻率、振型、動、動應力,再和振動臺試驗研究成果作比較,得到一些重要的結論,從而為南京世紀塔工程的設計和施工提供強有力的依據,而且為類以於世紀塔工程的其它塔-索-拱結構的設計也提供一定的參考。
  17. By taking advantages of epipolar line features and depth discontinuities in reference 中國科學院 軟件 研究所 博士 學位 論文 基于 圖 象 的 快速 繪制 技術 的 研究 images , an efficient inverse wmping algorithm is pfoposed in chapter 3 for gcnerating nagcs of novel views by combining multiple eference images 帆 enhm different vie 呷 oints because continuous segnents determi 。 d by pairs ofedge pixels at co 。 spending epipolar lines are order kept , only pairs of edge pixels in the reference 渝 明 e e necess 叨 口 cowute to obtain generalized disparity of all points in the desired image as a result , sighficant acceleraion could be made in the endering pfo 比 鴕 two accelerating techiq 此 s e presented in this algori 山 mb accelerate the hole illing process his algorithm extends the reference images rom projection of single col : ii ’ ected surface in previously developed nvnverse w 出 下 er to ima 驢 s captured rom complex scene in chapter 4 , an 《 dent ibr method is prese 庇 仙 y takn ull 訕 antage of 呷 bies c 咖 the method can simulate the 3d details on sllri : ace of object successfully he 。 叩 proach , called rered ature mopmp consists of two pans at fst , an origi 。 ltexture with orthogonal displacements per pixel is deco 啊 osed into a series of new t6 刀 mfcs with each 他 lug a given displacement per pixel , called ae , ea atures , or lt hen hese lt e used to render the novel view by conventional texture mapping d avoid gaps n the endered hlla 驢 , some phels are to be interpolated nd extended in the 廠 kaccoding to the depth differe eee between two neighbor pixels in the original texture as these ltlt fc … e much storage nd therefore much time is equired to install ltlt into the text ’ ufc buffec an 舊 thod is pfoposed to co 呷 fcss the ltlt , nd the cottcspondingfclldering method is given experimental esults show that the new method is efficient , especially n rendering those objects with a smaller depth rnge compared withtheir size , such as relief surfaces of building

    與己有的三維變換方法相比較,該方法不但成功地填補了由於投影區域擴張而產生的第一類空洞,而且成功地填補了由於空間深度非連續物體相互遮擋而產生的第二類空洞,從而方便地實現了虛擬環境中的漫遊;基於物體表面深度的連續性,本文提出了一個預測方法? ?此方法可以從單幅參考圖象獲得逆映射過程中所需要的目標圖象的信息,從而大大提高了演算法的效率:與通常的正向映射演算法相比,此演算法克服了多幅參考圖象所帶來的計算量成倍增長問題,而且誤差較小。 2 )基於極幾何的快速逆映射演算法。利用參考圖象的邊界信息與隱含的遮擋關系,以及極幾何的性質,本文第三章提出了一個基於極幾何的快速3 『一中國科學院軟體研究所博士學論文基於圖象的快速繪制技術的研究逆映射演算法,從多幅參考圖象精確合成當前視點目標圖象。
  18. Relative key concept and technique of this method was described in detail in this paper, such as the decomposition of balance matrix, the modes of self - stress, the modes of inextensional mechanisms, the analysis model of optimization under linear constrained condition, the integration of constrained matrix

    文中對桁架理論的奇異值分解法、自應力模態、機構模態、有約束性優化數學模型、約束矩陣集成關鍵概念和技術進行了詳細的推導說明。
  19. Abstract : reviewed are five methods for the analysis of the penetration of jacked - in piles, namely, cavity expansion method, strain path method finite element method, slip line method and calibration model test. after analysis, it is pointed out that it is more rational to adopt sub - statical spatial axisy numerical formulas based on traditional plane - strain cavity expansion method in the analysis. after spatial closed - form solutions are obtained for soil movements, stresses and initial excessive pore pressures generated durihy pile penetration are found out. it is suggested that finite element analysis together with centrifugal model test be used in verifying the results

    文摘:在分析飽和粘土中靜壓樁的貫入機理的基礎上,對靜壓樁沉樁分析的圓孔擴張理論、應變路徑法、有限元分析、滑理論和模型槽試驗五種方法逐一進行評述,並提出在傳統的平面圓孔擴張理論基礎上加以改進,採用準靜態空間軸對稱方程組對靜壓樁貫入過程進行模擬,從而得出土體、應力、初始超孔壓的空間解析解,同時採用有限元分析、模型槽試驗相互印證的研究方法
  20. Contour of equal displacement

    等位移線
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